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                  <text>Eta Omega Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated® was chartered on May 23, 1964, by twelve members. The chapter celebrates a rich history of service, philanthropy, and scholarship for the Bronx community. From its inception, programs of service were launched to enhance the quality of life for residents of The Bronx. Specific emphasis was placed on engaging youth, working with developmentally disabled children, and providing services to the elderly.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated® provides volunteer services to vulnerable and underserved communities. One of the first programs started by the chapter was a garden project at the Southeast Neighborhood Center for developmentally disabled adults. Since then, the chapter has initiated several other service projects, including Impact Days, Earth Day and Akarosa Adopt A Highway beautification initiatives, financial literacy workshops, Alzheimer's awareness projects, mental health support projects, and healthy heart initiatives. The chapter also spearheads the MLK Day of Service project, various toy drives, collaborative Global Impact Day with South Africa and St, Croix members as well as a host of other programs that demonstrate a strong commitment to serving the Bronx community. In addition to serving the community, members also participate in weekly prayer calls, leadership enrichment opportunities, membership and sisterly relations activities that are intergenerational, like book, movie, exercise, and travel clubs. Eta Omega Omega chartered Xi Xi chapter, an undergraduate chapter at Lehman College on June 25, 1983, and members of that chapter have participated in many of the projects.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega chapter's signature program is the &lt;em&gt;Rites of Passage Mentoring Program&lt;/em&gt;. This program provides high school girls with year-long intensive workshops on personal development, ancestral history, interpersonal relations, etiquette, and goal setting. Since 1991 this program has guided young girls towards their transition into womanhood by fostering a sense of responsibility, sisterhood, and self-pride. The chapter will continue the Rites of Passage Program in collaboration with ((#CAP℠), the current administration’s College Admissions Process program ((#CAP℠), designed to assist students in their efforts to enter college.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As a result of the work that Eta Omega Omega has done, the chapter has earned many national and international accolades and awards. Some awards earned were Small and Medium Chapter of the Year, the Spirit Award, Membership, Connection, and Star Award for Outstanding Programs. On a regional level, several chapter members have been recognized for their outstanding service in leadership. Members were honored as Basileus of the year, Silver Star of the year, Graduate Advisor of the year, and the Idell Pugh Angel Award.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In 1994, the Chapter established a not-for-profit corporation and later changed the name of this corporation to Wheeler, Wilson and Johnson Community Projects, Inc. The corporation was organized exclusively for educational and charitable purposes within Bronx County. Through the foundation the chapter hosts an annual holiday toy drive, leads peace walks, and donates dorm baskets to students leaving for college. In addition, the Chapter annually gives over $10,000 in scholarships to support youth attending two-year, four year, and HBCU colleges.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As a large-sized chapter, with 129 members, Eta Omega Omega is one of seventeen exceptional graduate chapters in Cluster III of the Notable North Atlantic Region. Many members have moved up in leadership. Eta Omega Omega members have served as Cluster and Regional Committee Chairman and Cluster Co-Coordinators. Chapter member Soror Joy Elaine Daley has served previously as the North Atlantic Regional Director and currently serves as the International Regional Director.&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega Members continue to exemplify the ideals that Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated&lt;sup&gt;®&lt;/sup&gt; was founded on well over 110 years ago.&amp;nbsp; Through the direction of our 30th International President, Dr. Glenda Glover, the Chapter has implemented the 2018–2022 International Program under the theme, "Exemplifying Excellence Through Sustainable Service." The International Program includes five program targets designed to advance the mission of Alpha Kappa Alpha with excellence and underscore a commitment to sustainable service.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;The five program targets for 2018–2022 are:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;HBCU for Life: A Call to Action&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Women's Healthcare and Wellness&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Building Your Economic Legacy&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;&lt;em&gt;The Arts!&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Global Impact&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
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&lt;p&gt;In addition, Eta Omega Omega members implement International Community Service Days annually to highlight the organization's collective impact in program target areas:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Martin Luther King, Jr. Day of Service (January)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Pink Goes Red for Heart Health Day (February)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA Global Impact Day (April)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA International Day of Prayer (August)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA HBCU Day (September)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Breast Cancer Awareness Day (October)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA Caregivers' Day (November)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
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                  <text>Eta Omega Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated® was chartered on May 23, 1964, by twelve members. The chapter celebrates a rich history of service, philanthropy, and scholarship for the Bronx community. From its inception, programs of service were launched to enhance the quality of life for residents of The Bronx. Specific emphasis was placed on engaging youth, working with developmentally disabled children, and providing services to the elderly.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated® provides volunteer services to vulnerable and underserved communities. One of the first programs started by the chapter was a garden project at the Southeast Neighborhood Center for developmentally disabled adults. Since then, the chapter has initiated several other service projects, including Impact Days, Earth Day and Akarosa Adopt A Highway beautification initiatives, financial literacy workshops, Alzheimer's awareness projects, mental health support projects, and healthy heart initiatives. The chapter also spearheads the MLK Day of Service project, various toy drives, collaborative Global Impact Day with South Africa and St, Croix members as well as a host of other programs that demonstrate a strong commitment to serving the Bronx community. In addition to serving the community, members also participate in weekly prayer calls, leadership enrichment opportunities, membership and sisterly relations activities that are intergenerational, like book, movie, exercise, and travel clubs. Eta Omega Omega chartered Xi Xi chapter, an undergraduate chapter at Lehman College on June 25, 1983, and members of that chapter have participated in many of the projects.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega chapter's signature program is the &lt;em&gt;Rites of Passage Mentoring Program&lt;/em&gt;. This program provides high school girls with year-long intensive workshops on personal development, ancestral history, interpersonal relations, etiquette, and goal setting. Since 1991 this program has guided young girls towards their transition into womanhood by fostering a sense of responsibility, sisterhood, and self-pride. The chapter will continue the Rites of Passage Program in collaboration with ((#CAP℠), the current administration’s College Admissions Process program ((#CAP℠), designed to assist students in their efforts to enter college.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As a result of the work that Eta Omega Omega has done, the chapter has earned many national and international accolades and awards. Some awards earned were Small and Medium Chapter of the Year, the Spirit Award, Membership, Connection, and Star Award for Outstanding Programs. On a regional level, several chapter members have been recognized for their outstanding service in leadership. Members were honored as Basileus of the year, Silver Star of the year, Graduate Advisor of the year, and the Idell Pugh Angel Award.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In 1994, the Chapter established a not-for-profit corporation and later changed the name of this corporation to Wheeler, Wilson and Johnson Community Projects, Inc. The corporation was organized exclusively for educational and charitable purposes within Bronx County. Through the foundation the chapter hosts an annual holiday toy drive, leads peace walks, and donates dorm baskets to students leaving for college. In addition, the Chapter annually gives over $10,000 in scholarships to support youth attending two-year, four year, and HBCU colleges.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As a large-sized chapter, with 129 members, Eta Omega Omega is one of seventeen exceptional graduate chapters in Cluster III of the Notable North Atlantic Region. Many members have moved up in leadership. Eta Omega Omega members have served as Cluster and Regional Committee Chairman and Cluster Co-Coordinators. Chapter member Soror Joy Elaine Daley has served previously as the North Atlantic Regional Director and currently serves as the International Regional Director.&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega Members continue to exemplify the ideals that Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated&lt;sup&gt;®&lt;/sup&gt; was founded on well over 110 years ago.&amp;nbsp; Through the direction of our 30th International President, Dr. Glenda Glover, the Chapter has implemented the 2018–2022 International Program under the theme, "Exemplifying Excellence Through Sustainable Service." The International Program includes five program targets designed to advance the mission of Alpha Kappa Alpha with excellence and underscore a commitment to sustainable service.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;The five program targets for 2018–2022 are:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;HBCU for Life: A Call to Action&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Women's Healthcare and Wellness&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Building Your Economic Legacy&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;&lt;em&gt;The Arts!&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Global Impact&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;In addition, Eta Omega Omega members implement International Community Service Days annually to highlight the organization's collective impact in program target areas:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Martin Luther King, Jr. Day of Service (January)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Pink Goes Red for Heart Health Day (February)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA Global Impact Day (April)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA International Day of Prayer (August)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA HBCU Day (September)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Breast Cancer Awareness Day (October)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA Caregivers' Day (November)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
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                  <text>Eta Omega Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated® was chartered on May 23, 1964, by twelve members. The chapter celebrates a rich history of service, philanthropy, and scholarship for the Bronx community. From its inception, programs of service were launched to enhance the quality of life for residents of The Bronx. Specific emphasis was placed on engaging youth, working with developmentally disabled children, and providing services to the elderly.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated® provides volunteer services to vulnerable and underserved communities. One of the first programs started by the chapter was a garden project at the Southeast Neighborhood Center for developmentally disabled adults. Since then, the chapter has initiated several other service projects, including Impact Days, Earth Day and Akarosa Adopt A Highway beautification initiatives, financial literacy workshops, Alzheimer's awareness projects, mental health support projects, and healthy heart initiatives. The chapter also spearheads the MLK Day of Service project, various toy drives, collaborative Global Impact Day with South Africa and St, Croix members as well as a host of other programs that demonstrate a strong commitment to serving the Bronx community. In addition to serving the community, members also participate in weekly prayer calls, leadership enrichment opportunities, membership and sisterly relations activities that are intergenerational, like book, movie, exercise, and travel clubs. Eta Omega Omega chartered Xi Xi chapter, an undergraduate chapter at Lehman College on June 25, 1983, and members of that chapter have participated in many of the projects.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega chapter's signature program is the &lt;em&gt;Rites of Passage Mentoring Program&lt;/em&gt;. This program provides high school girls with year-long intensive workshops on personal development, ancestral history, interpersonal relations, etiquette, and goal setting. Since 1991 this program has guided young girls towards their transition into womanhood by fostering a sense of responsibility, sisterhood, and self-pride. The chapter will continue the Rites of Passage Program in collaboration with ((#CAP℠), the current administration’s College Admissions Process program ((#CAP℠), designed to assist students in their efforts to enter college.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As a result of the work that Eta Omega Omega has done, the chapter has earned many national and international accolades and awards. Some awards earned were Small and Medium Chapter of the Year, the Spirit Award, Membership, Connection, and Star Award for Outstanding Programs. On a regional level, several chapter members have been recognized for their outstanding service in leadership. Members were honored as Basileus of the year, Silver Star of the year, Graduate Advisor of the year, and the Idell Pugh Angel Award.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In 1994, the Chapter established a not-for-profit corporation and later changed the name of this corporation to Wheeler, Wilson and Johnson Community Projects, Inc. The corporation was organized exclusively for educational and charitable purposes within Bronx County. Through the foundation the chapter hosts an annual holiday toy drive, leads peace walks, and donates dorm baskets to students leaving for college. In addition, the Chapter annually gives over $10,000 in scholarships to support youth attending two-year, four year, and HBCU colleges.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As a large-sized chapter, with 129 members, Eta Omega Omega is one of seventeen exceptional graduate chapters in Cluster III of the Notable North Atlantic Region. Many members have moved up in leadership. Eta Omega Omega members have served as Cluster and Regional Committee Chairman and Cluster Co-Coordinators. Chapter member Soror Joy Elaine Daley has served previously as the North Atlantic Regional Director and currently serves as the International Regional Director.&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega Members continue to exemplify the ideals that Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated&lt;sup&gt;®&lt;/sup&gt; was founded on well over 110 years ago.&amp;nbsp; Through the direction of our 30th International President, Dr. Glenda Glover, the Chapter has implemented the 2018–2022 International Program under the theme, "Exemplifying Excellence Through Sustainable Service." The International Program includes five program targets designed to advance the mission of Alpha Kappa Alpha with excellence and underscore a commitment to sustainable service.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;The five program targets for 2018–2022 are:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;HBCU for Life: A Call to Action&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Women's Healthcare and Wellness&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Building Your Economic Legacy&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;&lt;em&gt;The Arts!&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Global Impact&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
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&lt;p&gt;In addition, Eta Omega Omega members implement International Community Service Days annually to highlight the organization's collective impact in program target areas:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Martin Luther King, Jr. Day of Service (January)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Pink Goes Red for Heart Health Day (February)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA Global Impact Day (April)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA International Day of Prayer (August)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA HBCU Day (September)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Breast Cancer Awareness Day (October)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
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                  <text>Eta Omega Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated® was chartered on May 23, 1964, by twelve members. The chapter celebrates a rich history of service, philanthropy, and scholarship for the Bronx community. From its inception, programs of service were launched to enhance the quality of life for residents of The Bronx. Specific emphasis was placed on engaging youth, working with developmentally disabled children, and providing services to the elderly.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated® provides volunteer services to vulnerable and underserved communities. One of the first programs started by the chapter was a garden project at the Southeast Neighborhood Center for developmentally disabled adults. Since then, the chapter has initiated several other service projects, including Impact Days, Earth Day and Akarosa Adopt A Highway beautification initiatives, financial literacy workshops, Alzheimer's awareness projects, mental health support projects, and healthy heart initiatives. The chapter also spearheads the MLK Day of Service project, various toy drives, collaborative Global Impact Day with South Africa and St, Croix members as well as a host of other programs that demonstrate a strong commitment to serving the Bronx community. In addition to serving the community, members also participate in weekly prayer calls, leadership enrichment opportunities, membership and sisterly relations activities that are intergenerational, like book, movie, exercise, and travel clubs. Eta Omega Omega chartered Xi Xi chapter, an undergraduate chapter at Lehman College on June 25, 1983, and members of that chapter have participated in many of the projects.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega chapter's signature program is the &lt;em&gt;Rites of Passage Mentoring Program&lt;/em&gt;. This program provides high school girls with year-long intensive workshops on personal development, ancestral history, interpersonal relations, etiquette, and goal setting. Since 1991 this program has guided young girls towards their transition into womanhood by fostering a sense of responsibility, sisterhood, and self-pride. The chapter will continue the Rites of Passage Program in collaboration with ((#CAP℠), the current administration’s College Admissions Process program ((#CAP℠), designed to assist students in their efforts to enter college.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As a result of the work that Eta Omega Omega has done, the chapter has earned many national and international accolades and awards. Some awards earned were Small and Medium Chapter of the Year, the Spirit Award, Membership, Connection, and Star Award for Outstanding Programs. On a regional level, several chapter members have been recognized for their outstanding service in leadership. Members were honored as Basileus of the year, Silver Star of the year, Graduate Advisor of the year, and the Idell Pugh Angel Award.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In 1994, the Chapter established a not-for-profit corporation and later changed the name of this corporation to Wheeler, Wilson and Johnson Community Projects, Inc. The corporation was organized exclusively for educational and charitable purposes within Bronx County. Through the foundation the chapter hosts an annual holiday toy drive, leads peace walks, and donates dorm baskets to students leaving for college. In addition, the Chapter annually gives over $10,000 in scholarships to support youth attending two-year, four year, and HBCU colleges.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As a large-sized chapter, with 129 members, Eta Omega Omega is one of seventeen exceptional graduate chapters in Cluster III of the Notable North Atlantic Region. Many members have moved up in leadership. Eta Omega Omega members have served as Cluster and Regional Committee Chairman and Cluster Co-Coordinators. Chapter member Soror Joy Elaine Daley has served previously as the North Atlantic Regional Director and currently serves as the International Regional Director.&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega Members continue to exemplify the ideals that Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated&lt;sup&gt;®&lt;/sup&gt; was founded on well over 110 years ago.&amp;nbsp; Through the direction of our 30th International President, Dr. Glenda Glover, the Chapter has implemented the 2018–2022 International Program under the theme, "Exemplifying Excellence Through Sustainable Service." The International Program includes five program targets designed to advance the mission of Alpha Kappa Alpha with excellence and underscore a commitment to sustainable service.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;The five program targets for 2018–2022 are:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;HBCU for Life: A Call to Action&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Women's Healthcare and Wellness&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Building Your Economic Legacy&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;&lt;em&gt;The Arts!&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Global Impact&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;In addition, Eta Omega Omega members implement International Community Service Days annually to highlight the organization's collective impact in program target areas:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Martin Luther King, Jr. Day of Service (January)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Pink Goes Red for Heart Health Day (February)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA Global Impact Day (April)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA International Day of Prayer (August)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA HBCU Day (September)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Breast Cancer Awareness Day (October)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA Caregivers' Day (November)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
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                  <text>Eta Omega Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated® was chartered on May 23, 1964, by twelve members. The chapter celebrates a rich history of service, philanthropy, and scholarship for the Bronx community. From its inception, programs of service were launched to enhance the quality of life for residents of The Bronx. Specific emphasis was placed on engaging youth, working with developmentally disabled children, and providing services to the elderly.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated® provides volunteer services to vulnerable and underserved communities. One of the first programs started by the chapter was a garden project at the Southeast Neighborhood Center for developmentally disabled adults. Since then, the chapter has initiated several other service projects, including Impact Days, Earth Day and Akarosa Adopt A Highway beautification initiatives, financial literacy workshops, Alzheimer's awareness projects, mental health support projects, and healthy heart initiatives. The chapter also spearheads the MLK Day of Service project, various toy drives, collaborative Global Impact Day with South Africa and St, Croix members as well as a host of other programs that demonstrate a strong commitment to serving the Bronx community. In addition to serving the community, members also participate in weekly prayer calls, leadership enrichment opportunities, membership and sisterly relations activities that are intergenerational, like book, movie, exercise, and travel clubs. Eta Omega Omega chartered Xi Xi chapter, an undergraduate chapter at Lehman College on June 25, 1983, and members of that chapter have participated in many of the projects.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega chapter's signature program is the &lt;em&gt;Rites of Passage Mentoring Program&lt;/em&gt;. This program provides high school girls with year-long intensive workshops on personal development, ancestral history, interpersonal relations, etiquette, and goal setting. Since 1991 this program has guided young girls towards their transition into womanhood by fostering a sense of responsibility, sisterhood, and self-pride. The chapter will continue the Rites of Passage Program in collaboration with ((#CAP℠), the current administration’s College Admissions Process program ((#CAP℠), designed to assist students in their efforts to enter college.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As a result of the work that Eta Omega Omega has done, the chapter has earned many national and international accolades and awards. Some awards earned were Small and Medium Chapter of the Year, the Spirit Award, Membership, Connection, and Star Award for Outstanding Programs. On a regional level, several chapter members have been recognized for their outstanding service in leadership. Members were honored as Basileus of the year, Silver Star of the year, Graduate Advisor of the year, and the Idell Pugh Angel Award.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In 1994, the Chapter established a not-for-profit corporation and later changed the name of this corporation to Wheeler, Wilson and Johnson Community Projects, Inc. The corporation was organized exclusively for educational and charitable purposes within Bronx County. Through the foundation the chapter hosts an annual holiday toy drive, leads peace walks, and donates dorm baskets to students leaving for college. In addition, the Chapter annually gives over $10,000 in scholarships to support youth attending two-year, four year, and HBCU colleges.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As a large-sized chapter, with 129 members, Eta Omega Omega is one of seventeen exceptional graduate chapters in Cluster III of the Notable North Atlantic Region. Many members have moved up in leadership. Eta Omega Omega members have served as Cluster and Regional Committee Chairman and Cluster Co-Coordinators. Chapter member Soror Joy Elaine Daley has served previously as the North Atlantic Regional Director and currently serves as the International Regional Director.&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega Members continue to exemplify the ideals that Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated&lt;sup&gt;®&lt;/sup&gt; was founded on well over 110 years ago.&amp;nbsp; Through the direction of our 30th International President, Dr. Glenda Glover, the Chapter has implemented the 2018–2022 International Program under the theme, "Exemplifying Excellence Through Sustainable Service." The International Program includes five program targets designed to advance the mission of Alpha Kappa Alpha with excellence and underscore a commitment to sustainable service.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;The five program targets for 2018–2022 are:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;HBCU for Life: A Call to Action&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Women's Healthcare and Wellness&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Building Your Economic Legacy&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;&lt;em&gt;The Arts!&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Global Impact&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;In addition, Eta Omega Omega members implement International Community Service Days annually to highlight the organization's collective impact in program target areas:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Martin Luther King, Jr. Day of Service (January)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Pink Goes Red for Heart Health Day (February)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA Global Impact Day (April)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA International Day of Prayer (August)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA HBCU Day (September)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Breast Cancer Awareness Day (October)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA Caregivers' Day (November)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
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                  <text>Eta Omega Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated® was chartered on May 23, 1964, by twelve members. The chapter celebrates a rich history of service, philanthropy, and scholarship for the Bronx community. From its inception, programs of service were launched to enhance the quality of life for residents of The Bronx. Specific emphasis was placed on engaging youth, working with developmentally disabled children, and providing services to the elderly.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated® provides volunteer services to vulnerable and underserved communities. One of the first programs started by the chapter was a garden project at the Southeast Neighborhood Center for developmentally disabled adults. Since then, the chapter has initiated several other service projects, including Impact Days, Earth Day and Akarosa Adopt A Highway beautification initiatives, financial literacy workshops, Alzheimer's awareness projects, mental health support projects, and healthy heart initiatives. The chapter also spearheads the MLK Day of Service project, various toy drives, collaborative Global Impact Day with South Africa and St, Croix members as well as a host of other programs that demonstrate a strong commitment to serving the Bronx community. In addition to serving the community, members also participate in weekly prayer calls, leadership enrichment opportunities, membership and sisterly relations activities that are intergenerational, like book, movie, exercise, and travel clubs. Eta Omega Omega chartered Xi Xi chapter, an undergraduate chapter at Lehman College on June 25, 1983, and members of that chapter have participated in many of the projects.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega chapter's signature program is the &lt;em&gt;Rites of Passage Mentoring Program&lt;/em&gt;. This program provides high school girls with year-long intensive workshops on personal development, ancestral history, interpersonal relations, etiquette, and goal setting. Since 1991 this program has guided young girls towards their transition into womanhood by fostering a sense of responsibility, sisterhood, and self-pride. The chapter will continue the Rites of Passage Program in collaboration with ((#CAP℠), the current administration’s College Admissions Process program ((#CAP℠), designed to assist students in their efforts to enter college.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As a result of the work that Eta Omega Omega has done, the chapter has earned many national and international accolades and awards. Some awards earned were Small and Medium Chapter of the Year, the Spirit Award, Membership, Connection, and Star Award for Outstanding Programs. On a regional level, several chapter members have been recognized for their outstanding service in leadership. Members were honored as Basileus of the year, Silver Star of the year, Graduate Advisor of the year, and the Idell Pugh Angel Award.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In 1994, the Chapter established a not-for-profit corporation and later changed the name of this corporation to Wheeler, Wilson and Johnson Community Projects, Inc. The corporation was organized exclusively for educational and charitable purposes within Bronx County. Through the foundation the chapter hosts an annual holiday toy drive, leads peace walks, and donates dorm baskets to students leaving for college. In addition, the Chapter annually gives over $10,000 in scholarships to support youth attending two-year, four year, and HBCU colleges.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As a large-sized chapter, with 129 members, Eta Omega Omega is one of seventeen exceptional graduate chapters in Cluster III of the Notable North Atlantic Region. Many members have moved up in leadership. Eta Omega Omega members have served as Cluster and Regional Committee Chairman and Cluster Co-Coordinators. Chapter member Soror Joy Elaine Daley has served previously as the North Atlantic Regional Director and currently serves as the International Regional Director.&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega Members continue to exemplify the ideals that Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated&lt;sup&gt;®&lt;/sup&gt; was founded on well over 110 years ago.&amp;nbsp; Through the direction of our 30th International President, Dr. Glenda Glover, the Chapter has implemented the 2018–2022 International Program under the theme, "Exemplifying Excellence Through Sustainable Service." The International Program includes five program targets designed to advance the mission of Alpha Kappa Alpha with excellence and underscore a commitment to sustainable service.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;The five program targets for 2018–2022 are:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;HBCU for Life: A Call to Action&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Women's Healthcare and Wellness&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Building Your Economic Legacy&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;&lt;em&gt;The Arts!&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Global Impact&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;In addition, Eta Omega Omega members implement International Community Service Days annually to highlight the organization's collective impact in program target areas:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Martin Luther King, Jr. Day of Service (January)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Pink Goes Red for Heart Health Day (February)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA Global Impact Day (April)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA International Day of Prayer (August)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA HBCU Day (September)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Breast Cancer Awareness Day (October)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA Caregivers' Day (November)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
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                  <text>Eta Omega Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated® was chartered on May 23, 1964, by twelve members. The chapter celebrates a rich history of service, philanthropy, and scholarship for the Bronx community. From its inception, programs of service were launched to enhance the quality of life for residents of The Bronx. Specific emphasis was placed on engaging youth, working with developmentally disabled children, and providing services to the elderly.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated® provides volunteer services to vulnerable and underserved communities. One of the first programs started by the chapter was a garden project at the Southeast Neighborhood Center for developmentally disabled adults. Since then, the chapter has initiated several other service projects, including Impact Days, Earth Day and Akarosa Adopt A Highway beautification initiatives, financial literacy workshops, Alzheimer's awareness projects, mental health support projects, and healthy heart initiatives. The chapter also spearheads the MLK Day of Service project, various toy drives, collaborative Global Impact Day with South Africa and St, Croix members as well as a host of other programs that demonstrate a strong commitment to serving the Bronx community. In addition to serving the community, members also participate in weekly prayer calls, leadership enrichment opportunities, membership and sisterly relations activities that are intergenerational, like book, movie, exercise, and travel clubs. Eta Omega Omega chartered Xi Xi chapter, an undergraduate chapter at Lehman College on June 25, 1983, and members of that chapter have participated in many of the projects.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega chapter's signature program is the &lt;em&gt;Rites of Passage Mentoring Program&lt;/em&gt;. This program provides high school girls with year-long intensive workshops on personal development, ancestral history, interpersonal relations, etiquette, and goal setting. Since 1991 this program has guided young girls towards their transition into womanhood by fostering a sense of responsibility, sisterhood, and self-pride. The chapter will continue the Rites of Passage Program in collaboration with ((#CAP℠), the current administration’s College Admissions Process program ((#CAP℠), designed to assist students in their efforts to enter college.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As a result of the work that Eta Omega Omega has done, the chapter has earned many national and international accolades and awards. Some awards earned were Small and Medium Chapter of the Year, the Spirit Award, Membership, Connection, and Star Award for Outstanding Programs. On a regional level, several chapter members have been recognized for their outstanding service in leadership. Members were honored as Basileus of the year, Silver Star of the year, Graduate Advisor of the year, and the Idell Pugh Angel Award.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In 1994, the Chapter established a not-for-profit corporation and later changed the name of this corporation to Wheeler, Wilson and Johnson Community Projects, Inc. The corporation was organized exclusively for educational and charitable purposes within Bronx County. Through the foundation the chapter hosts an annual holiday toy drive, leads peace walks, and donates dorm baskets to students leaving for college. In addition, the Chapter annually gives over $10,000 in scholarships to support youth attending two-year, four year, and HBCU colleges.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As a large-sized chapter, with 129 members, Eta Omega Omega is one of seventeen exceptional graduate chapters in Cluster III of the Notable North Atlantic Region. Many members have moved up in leadership. Eta Omega Omega members have served as Cluster and Regional Committee Chairman and Cluster Co-Coordinators. Chapter member Soror Joy Elaine Daley has served previously as the North Atlantic Regional Director and currently serves as the International Regional Director.&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega Members continue to exemplify the ideals that Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated&lt;sup&gt;®&lt;/sup&gt; was founded on well over 110 years ago.&amp;nbsp; Through the direction of our 30th International President, Dr. Glenda Glover, the Chapter has implemented the 2018–2022 International Program under the theme, "Exemplifying Excellence Through Sustainable Service." The International Program includes five program targets designed to advance the mission of Alpha Kappa Alpha with excellence and underscore a commitment to sustainable service.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;The five program targets for 2018–2022 are:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;HBCU for Life: A Call to Action&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Women's Healthcare and Wellness&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Building Your Economic Legacy&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;&lt;em&gt;The Arts!&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Global Impact&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;In addition, Eta Omega Omega members implement International Community Service Days annually to highlight the organization's collective impact in program target areas:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Martin Luther King, Jr. Day of Service (January)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Pink Goes Red for Heart Health Day (February)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA Global Impact Day (April)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA International Day of Prayer (August)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA HBCU Day (September)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Breast Cancer Awareness Day (October)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA Caregivers' Day (November)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
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Bessie Ware&#13;
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Gladys
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Dorthy
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Barbara
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Grace
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Carolyn
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Isabella
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                  <text>Eta Omega Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated® was chartered on May 23, 1964, by twelve members. The chapter celebrates a rich history of service, philanthropy, and scholarship for the Bronx community. From its inception, programs of service were launched to enhance the quality of life for residents of The Bronx. Specific emphasis was placed on engaging youth, working with developmentally disabled children, and providing services to the elderly.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated® provides volunteer services to vulnerable and underserved communities. One of the first programs started by the chapter was a garden project at the Southeast Neighborhood Center for developmentally disabled adults. Since then, the chapter has initiated several other service projects, including Impact Days, Earth Day and Akarosa Adopt A Highway beautification initiatives, financial literacy workshops, Alzheimer's awareness projects, mental health support projects, and healthy heart initiatives. The chapter also spearheads the MLK Day of Service project, various toy drives, collaborative Global Impact Day with South Africa and St, Croix members as well as a host of other programs that demonstrate a strong commitment to serving the Bronx community. In addition to serving the community, members also participate in weekly prayer calls, leadership enrichment opportunities, membership and sisterly relations activities that are intergenerational, like book, movie, exercise, and travel clubs. Eta Omega Omega chartered Xi Xi chapter, an undergraduate chapter at Lehman College on June 25, 1983, and members of that chapter have participated in many of the projects.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega chapter's signature program is the &lt;em&gt;Rites of Passage Mentoring Program&lt;/em&gt;. This program provides high school girls with year-long intensive workshops on personal development, ancestral history, interpersonal relations, etiquette, and goal setting. Since 1991 this program has guided young girls towards their transition into womanhood by fostering a sense of responsibility, sisterhood, and self-pride. The chapter will continue the Rites of Passage Program in collaboration with ((#CAP℠), the current administration’s College Admissions Process program ((#CAP℠), designed to assist students in their efforts to enter college.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As a result of the work that Eta Omega Omega has done, the chapter has earned many national and international accolades and awards. Some awards earned were Small and Medium Chapter of the Year, the Spirit Award, Membership, Connection, and Star Award for Outstanding Programs. On a regional level, several chapter members have been recognized for their outstanding service in leadership. Members were honored as Basileus of the year, Silver Star of the year, Graduate Advisor of the year, and the Idell Pugh Angel Award.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In 1994, the Chapter established a not-for-profit corporation and later changed the name of this corporation to Wheeler, Wilson and Johnson Community Projects, Inc. The corporation was organized exclusively for educational and charitable purposes within Bronx County. Through the foundation the chapter hosts an annual holiday toy drive, leads peace walks, and donates dorm baskets to students leaving for college. In addition, the Chapter annually gives over $10,000 in scholarships to support youth attending two-year, four year, and HBCU colleges.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As a large-sized chapter, with 129 members, Eta Omega Omega is one of seventeen exceptional graduate chapters in Cluster III of the Notable North Atlantic Region. Many members have moved up in leadership. Eta Omega Omega members have served as Cluster and Regional Committee Chairman and Cluster Co-Coordinators. Chapter member Soror Joy Elaine Daley has served previously as the North Atlantic Regional Director and currently serves as the International Regional Director.&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega Members continue to exemplify the ideals that Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated&lt;sup&gt;®&lt;/sup&gt; was founded on well over 110 years ago.&amp;nbsp; Through the direction of our 30th International President, Dr. Glenda Glover, the Chapter has implemented the 2018–2022 International Program under the theme, "Exemplifying Excellence Through Sustainable Service." The International Program includes five program targets designed to advance the mission of Alpha Kappa Alpha with excellence and underscore a commitment to sustainable service.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;The five program targets for 2018–2022 are:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;HBCU for Life: A Call to Action&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Women's Healthcare and Wellness&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Building Your Economic Legacy&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;&lt;em&gt;The Arts!&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Global Impact&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;In addition, Eta Omega Omega members implement International Community Service Days annually to highlight the organization's collective impact in program target areas:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Martin Luther King, Jr. Day of Service (January)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Pink Goes Red for Heart Health Day (February)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA Global Impact Day (April)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA International Day of Prayer (August)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA HBCU Day (September)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Breast Cancer Awareness Day (October)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA Caregivers' Day (November)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
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Grace Wheeler&#13;
Carolyn Bowman&#13;
      Barbara Vasquez&#13;
Bessie Ware&#13;
Isabella McLeod&#13;
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                  <text>Eta Omega Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated® was chartered on May 23, 1964, by twelve members. The chapter celebrates a rich history of service, philanthropy, and scholarship for the Bronx community. From its inception, programs of service were launched to enhance the quality of life for residents of The Bronx. Specific emphasis was placed on engaging youth, working with developmentally disabled children, and providing services to the elderly.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated® provides volunteer services to vulnerable and underserved communities. One of the first programs started by the chapter was a garden project at the Southeast Neighborhood Center for developmentally disabled adults. Since then, the chapter has initiated several other service projects, including Impact Days, Earth Day and Akarosa Adopt A Highway beautification initiatives, financial literacy workshops, Alzheimer's awareness projects, mental health support projects, and healthy heart initiatives. The chapter also spearheads the MLK Day of Service project, various toy drives, collaborative Global Impact Day with South Africa and St, Croix members as well as a host of other programs that demonstrate a strong commitment to serving the Bronx community. In addition to serving the community, members also participate in weekly prayer calls, leadership enrichment opportunities, membership and sisterly relations activities that are intergenerational, like book, movie, exercise, and travel clubs. Eta Omega Omega chartered Xi Xi chapter, an undergraduate chapter at Lehman College on June 25, 1983, and members of that chapter have participated in many of the projects.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega chapter's signature program is the &lt;em&gt;Rites of Passage Mentoring Program&lt;/em&gt;. This program provides high school girls with year-long intensive workshops on personal development, ancestral history, interpersonal relations, etiquette, and goal setting. Since 1991 this program has guided young girls towards their transition into womanhood by fostering a sense of responsibility, sisterhood, and self-pride. The chapter will continue the Rites of Passage Program in collaboration with ((#CAP℠), the current administration’s College Admissions Process program ((#CAP℠), designed to assist students in their efforts to enter college.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As a result of the work that Eta Omega Omega has done, the chapter has earned many national and international accolades and awards. Some awards earned were Small and Medium Chapter of the Year, the Spirit Award, Membership, Connection, and Star Award for Outstanding Programs. On a regional level, several chapter members have been recognized for their outstanding service in leadership. Members were honored as Basileus of the year, Silver Star of the year, Graduate Advisor of the year, and the Idell Pugh Angel Award.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In 1994, the Chapter established a not-for-profit corporation and later changed the name of this corporation to Wheeler, Wilson and Johnson Community Projects, Inc. The corporation was organized exclusively for educational and charitable purposes within Bronx County. Through the foundation the chapter hosts an annual holiday toy drive, leads peace walks, and donates dorm baskets to students leaving for college. In addition, the Chapter annually gives over $10,000 in scholarships to support youth attending two-year, four year, and HBCU colleges.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As a large-sized chapter, with 129 members, Eta Omega Omega is one of seventeen exceptional graduate chapters in Cluster III of the Notable North Atlantic Region. Many members have moved up in leadership. Eta Omega Omega members have served as Cluster and Regional Committee Chairman and Cluster Co-Coordinators. Chapter member Soror Joy Elaine Daley has served previously as the North Atlantic Regional Director and currently serves as the International Regional Director.&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega Members continue to exemplify the ideals that Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated&lt;sup&gt;®&lt;/sup&gt; was founded on well over 110 years ago.&amp;nbsp; Through the direction of our 30th International President, Dr. Glenda Glover, the Chapter has implemented the 2018–2022 International Program under the theme, "Exemplifying Excellence Through Sustainable Service." The International Program includes five program targets designed to advance the mission of Alpha Kappa Alpha with excellence and underscore a commitment to sustainable service.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;The five program targets for 2018–2022 are:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;HBCU for Life: A Call to Action&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Women's Healthcare and Wellness&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Building Your Economic Legacy&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;&lt;em&gt;The Arts!&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Global Impact&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;In addition, Eta Omega Omega members implement International Community Service Days annually to highlight the organization's collective impact in program target areas:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Martin Luther King, Jr. Day of Service (January)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Pink Goes Red for Heart Health Day (February)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA Global Impact Day (April)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA International Day of Prayer (August)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA HBCU Day (September)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Breast Cancer Awareness Day (October)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA Caregivers' Day (November)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
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                  <text>Eta Omega Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated® was chartered on May 23, 1964, by twelve members. The chapter celebrates a rich history of service, philanthropy, and scholarship for the Bronx community. From its inception, programs of service were launched to enhance the quality of life for residents of The Bronx. Specific emphasis was placed on engaging youth, working with developmentally disabled children, and providing services to the elderly.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated® provides volunteer services to vulnerable and underserved communities. One of the first programs started by the chapter was a garden project at the Southeast Neighborhood Center for developmentally disabled adults. Since then, the chapter has initiated several other service projects, including Impact Days, Earth Day and Akarosa Adopt A Highway beautification initiatives, financial literacy workshops, Alzheimer's awareness projects, mental health support projects, and healthy heart initiatives. The chapter also spearheads the MLK Day of Service project, various toy drives, collaborative Global Impact Day with South Africa and St, Croix members as well as a host of other programs that demonstrate a strong commitment to serving the Bronx community. In addition to serving the community, members also participate in weekly prayer calls, leadership enrichment opportunities, membership and sisterly relations activities that are intergenerational, like book, movie, exercise, and travel clubs. Eta Omega Omega chartered Xi Xi chapter, an undergraduate chapter at Lehman College on June 25, 1983, and members of that chapter have participated in many of the projects.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega chapter's signature program is the &lt;em&gt;Rites of Passage Mentoring Program&lt;/em&gt;. This program provides high school girls with year-long intensive workshops on personal development, ancestral history, interpersonal relations, etiquette, and goal setting. Since 1991 this program has guided young girls towards their transition into womanhood by fostering a sense of responsibility, sisterhood, and self-pride. The chapter will continue the Rites of Passage Program in collaboration with ((#CAP℠), the current administration’s College Admissions Process program ((#CAP℠), designed to assist students in their efforts to enter college.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As a result of the work that Eta Omega Omega has done, the chapter has earned many national and international accolades and awards. Some awards earned were Small and Medium Chapter of the Year, the Spirit Award, Membership, Connection, and Star Award for Outstanding Programs. On a regional level, several chapter members have been recognized for their outstanding service in leadership. Members were honored as Basileus of the year, Silver Star of the year, Graduate Advisor of the year, and the Idell Pugh Angel Award.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In 1994, the Chapter established a not-for-profit corporation and later changed the name of this corporation to Wheeler, Wilson and Johnson Community Projects, Inc. The corporation was organized exclusively for educational and charitable purposes within Bronx County. Through the foundation the chapter hosts an annual holiday toy drive, leads peace walks, and donates dorm baskets to students leaving for college. In addition, the Chapter annually gives over $10,000 in scholarships to support youth attending two-year, four year, and HBCU colleges.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As a large-sized chapter, with 129 members, Eta Omega Omega is one of seventeen exceptional graduate chapters in Cluster III of the Notable North Atlantic Region. Many members have moved up in leadership. Eta Omega Omega members have served as Cluster and Regional Committee Chairman and Cluster Co-Coordinators. Chapter member Soror Joy Elaine Daley has served previously as the North Atlantic Regional Director and currently serves as the International Regional Director.&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega Members continue to exemplify the ideals that Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated&lt;sup&gt;®&lt;/sup&gt; was founded on well over 110 years ago.&amp;nbsp; Through the direction of our 30th International President, Dr. Glenda Glover, the Chapter has implemented the 2018–2022 International Program under the theme, "Exemplifying Excellence Through Sustainable Service." The International Program includes five program targets designed to advance the mission of Alpha Kappa Alpha with excellence and underscore a commitment to sustainable service.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;The five program targets for 2018–2022 are:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;HBCU for Life: A Call to Action&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Women's Healthcare and Wellness&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Building Your Economic Legacy&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;&lt;em&gt;The Arts!&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Global Impact&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;In addition, Eta Omega Omega members implement International Community Service Days annually to highlight the organization's collective impact in program target areas:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Martin Luther King, Jr. Day of Service (January)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Pink Goes Red for Heart Health Day (February)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA Global Impact Day (April)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA International Day of Prayer (August)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA HBCU Day (September)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Breast Cancer Awareness Day (October)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA Caregivers' Day (November)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ul&gt;</text>
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                  <text>Eta Omega Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated® was chartered on May 23, 1964, by twelve members. The chapter celebrates a rich history of service, philanthropy, and scholarship for the Bronx community. From its inception, programs of service were launched to enhance the quality of life for residents of The Bronx. Specific emphasis was placed on engaging youth, working with developmentally disabled children, and providing services to the elderly.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated® provides volunteer services to vulnerable and underserved communities. One of the first programs started by the chapter was a garden project at the Southeast Neighborhood Center for developmentally disabled adults. Since then, the chapter has initiated several other service projects, including Impact Days, Earth Day and Akarosa Adopt A Highway beautification initiatives, financial literacy workshops, Alzheimer's awareness projects, mental health support projects, and healthy heart initiatives. The chapter also spearheads the MLK Day of Service project, various toy drives, collaborative Global Impact Day with South Africa and St, Croix members as well as a host of other programs that demonstrate a strong commitment to serving the Bronx community. In addition to serving the community, members also participate in weekly prayer calls, leadership enrichment opportunities, membership and sisterly relations activities that are intergenerational, like book, movie, exercise, and travel clubs. Eta Omega Omega chartered Xi Xi chapter, an undergraduate chapter at Lehman College on June 25, 1983, and members of that chapter have participated in many of the projects.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega chapter's signature program is the &lt;em&gt;Rites of Passage Mentoring Program&lt;/em&gt;. This program provides high school girls with year-long intensive workshops on personal development, ancestral history, interpersonal relations, etiquette, and goal setting. Since 1991 this program has guided young girls towards their transition into womanhood by fostering a sense of responsibility, sisterhood, and self-pride. The chapter will continue the Rites of Passage Program in collaboration with ((#CAP℠), the current administration’s College Admissions Process program ((#CAP℠), designed to assist students in their efforts to enter college.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As a result of the work that Eta Omega Omega has done, the chapter has earned many national and international accolades and awards. Some awards earned were Small and Medium Chapter of the Year, the Spirit Award, Membership, Connection, and Star Award for Outstanding Programs. On a regional level, several chapter members have been recognized for their outstanding service in leadership. Members were honored as Basileus of the year, Silver Star of the year, Graduate Advisor of the year, and the Idell Pugh Angel Award.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In 1994, the Chapter established a not-for-profit corporation and later changed the name of this corporation to Wheeler, Wilson and Johnson Community Projects, Inc. The corporation was organized exclusively for educational and charitable purposes within Bronx County. Through the foundation the chapter hosts an annual holiday toy drive, leads peace walks, and donates dorm baskets to students leaving for college. In addition, the Chapter annually gives over $10,000 in scholarships to support youth attending two-year, four year, and HBCU colleges.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As a large-sized chapter, with 129 members, Eta Omega Omega is one of seventeen exceptional graduate chapters in Cluster III of the Notable North Atlantic Region. Many members have moved up in leadership. Eta Omega Omega members have served as Cluster and Regional Committee Chairman and Cluster Co-Coordinators. Chapter member Soror Joy Elaine Daley has served previously as the North Atlantic Regional Director and currently serves as the International Regional Director.&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega Members continue to exemplify the ideals that Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated&lt;sup&gt;®&lt;/sup&gt; was founded on well over 110 years ago.&amp;nbsp; Through the direction of our 30th International President, Dr. Glenda Glover, the Chapter has implemented the 2018–2022 International Program under the theme, "Exemplifying Excellence Through Sustainable Service." The International Program includes five program targets designed to advance the mission of Alpha Kappa Alpha with excellence and underscore a commitment to sustainable service.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;The five program targets for 2018–2022 are:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;HBCU for Life: A Call to Action&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Women's Healthcare and Wellness&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Building Your Economic Legacy&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;&lt;em&gt;The Arts!&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Global Impact&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;In addition, Eta Omega Omega members implement International Community Service Days annually to highlight the organization's collective impact in program target areas:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Martin Luther King, Jr. Day of Service (January)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Pink Goes Red for Heart Health Day (February)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA Global Impact Day (April)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA International Day of Prayer (August)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA HBCU Day (September)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Breast Cancer Awareness Day (October)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA Caregivers' Day (November)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
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                  <text>Eta Omega Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated® was chartered on May 23, 1964, by twelve members. The chapter celebrates a rich history of service, philanthropy, and scholarship for the Bronx community. From its inception, programs of service were launched to enhance the quality of life for residents of The Bronx. Specific emphasis was placed on engaging youth, working with developmentally disabled children, and providing services to the elderly.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated® provides volunteer services to vulnerable and underserved communities. One of the first programs started by the chapter was a garden project at the Southeast Neighborhood Center for developmentally disabled adults. Since then, the chapter has initiated several other service projects, including Impact Days, Earth Day and Akarosa Adopt A Highway beautification initiatives, financial literacy workshops, Alzheimer's awareness projects, mental health support projects, and healthy heart initiatives. The chapter also spearheads the MLK Day of Service project, various toy drives, collaborative Global Impact Day with South Africa and St, Croix members as well as a host of other programs that demonstrate a strong commitment to serving the Bronx community. In addition to serving the community, members also participate in weekly prayer calls, leadership enrichment opportunities, membership and sisterly relations activities that are intergenerational, like book, movie, exercise, and travel clubs. Eta Omega Omega chartered Xi Xi chapter, an undergraduate chapter at Lehman College on June 25, 1983, and members of that chapter have participated in many of the projects.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega chapter's signature program is the &lt;em&gt;Rites of Passage Mentoring Program&lt;/em&gt;. This program provides high school girls with year-long intensive workshops on personal development, ancestral history, interpersonal relations, etiquette, and goal setting. Since 1991 this program has guided young girls towards their transition into womanhood by fostering a sense of responsibility, sisterhood, and self-pride. The chapter will continue the Rites of Passage Program in collaboration with ((#CAP℠), the current administration’s College Admissions Process program ((#CAP℠), designed to assist students in their efforts to enter college.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As a result of the work that Eta Omega Omega has done, the chapter has earned many national and international accolades and awards. Some awards earned were Small and Medium Chapter of the Year, the Spirit Award, Membership, Connection, and Star Award for Outstanding Programs. On a regional level, several chapter members have been recognized for their outstanding service in leadership. Members were honored as Basileus of the year, Silver Star of the year, Graduate Advisor of the year, and the Idell Pugh Angel Award.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In 1994, the Chapter established a not-for-profit corporation and later changed the name of this corporation to Wheeler, Wilson and Johnson Community Projects, Inc. The corporation was organized exclusively for educational and charitable purposes within Bronx County. Through the foundation the chapter hosts an annual holiday toy drive, leads peace walks, and donates dorm baskets to students leaving for college. In addition, the Chapter annually gives over $10,000 in scholarships to support youth attending two-year, four year, and HBCU colleges.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As a large-sized chapter, with 129 members, Eta Omega Omega is one of seventeen exceptional graduate chapters in Cluster III of the Notable North Atlantic Region. Many members have moved up in leadership. Eta Omega Omega members have served as Cluster and Regional Committee Chairman and Cluster Co-Coordinators. Chapter member Soror Joy Elaine Daley has served previously as the North Atlantic Regional Director and currently serves as the International Regional Director.&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega Members continue to exemplify the ideals that Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated&lt;sup&gt;®&lt;/sup&gt; was founded on well over 110 years ago.&amp;nbsp; Through the direction of our 30th International President, Dr. Glenda Glover, the Chapter has implemented the 2018–2022 International Program under the theme, "Exemplifying Excellence Through Sustainable Service." The International Program includes five program targets designed to advance the mission of Alpha Kappa Alpha with excellence and underscore a commitment to sustainable service.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;The five program targets for 2018–2022 are:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;HBCU for Life: A Call to Action&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Women's Healthcare and Wellness&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Building Your Economic Legacy&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;&lt;em&gt;The Arts!&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Global Impact&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;In addition, Eta Omega Omega members implement International Community Service Days annually to highlight the organization's collective impact in program target areas:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Martin Luther King, Jr. Day of Service (January)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Pink Goes Red for Heart Health Day (February)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA Global Impact Day (April)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA International Day of Prayer (August)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA HBCU Day (September)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Breast Cancer Awareness Day (October)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA Caregivers' Day (November)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
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&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega Members continue to exemplify the ideals that Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated&lt;sup&gt;®&lt;/sup&gt; was founded on well over 110 years ago.&amp;nbsp; Through the direction of our 30th International President, Dr. Glenda Glover, the Chapter has implemented the 2018–2022 International Program under the theme, "Exemplifying Excellence Through Sustainable Service." The International Program includes five program targets designed to advance the mission of Alpha Kappa Alpha with excellence and underscore a commitment to sustainable service.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;The five program targets for 2018–2022 are:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;HBCU for Life: A Call to Action&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Women's Healthcare and Wellness&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Building Your Economic Legacy&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;&lt;em&gt;The Arts!&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Global Impact&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;In addition, Eta Omega Omega members implement International Community Service Days annually to highlight the organization's collective impact in program target areas:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Martin Luther King, Jr. Day of Service (January)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Pink Goes Red for Heart Health Day (February)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA Global Impact Day (April)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA International Day of Prayer (August)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA HBCU Day (September)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Breast Cancer Awareness Day (October)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA Caregivers' Day (November)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ul&gt;</text>
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                    <text>Community Conscious
Tanner, MariettaJ
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); Mar 2, 1968;
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News

pg. 6

In

The

Bronx

Community
Conscious
By

MARIETTA

Bronx

and

J. TANNER

Brooklyn black. becomes

operational under Title

activists prevenied approval of’ I, ‘Institutes’ will be, therefore,
“Operation
Return’
at
the’ ineligible for a Title JI grant
Board of Education meeting on
:
Wednesday,
Feb, 12, charging; at a later date.
The Institutes proposal was
that the program for suspendedi

students was a “bastardization' based on data gatHered by
of, and deliberate attempt tq’ BRONCO as they worked with

preclude establishment of the'Elmira State Penitentiary
more meaningful program|parollees,
dropoxts,
and

submitted last Fall be Brooklyn |Suspended

and Bronx CORE.
Supt.
Donovan's

“Qperation

$224,839

Return’

and was designated Title
I which Not
mandates

Board

The

of

CORE

over

the

was to disruptive child is usually a high

become operational February 1, | Spirited,

control.

students

past year. It is based on the
theory that “the so-called
non-conformist

willing

to

who

accept

is

the

Education.mediocre education available in

program;our schools.” They will offer

was
to be governed
by
aj walk-in”
guidance,
and
Community
Board
inj)structure classes to relate to

consultation with the Board of,students home
Education, and was submitted | life.”

and commumity

under Title 11, which permits;
Operation Return on the other
programs to be subcontracted/hand
is
an
outgrowth
of
to community groups.
Principal Jack Landeman’s pilet

Solomon

Herbert

and

Mrs.|project

at JHS

71 'M, where

Bonnie Barrow of BRONCO SIA,:"two master teachers worked
key figures in drafting ‘In-.with six students who could not
stitutes’, have spurned offars adjust to normal school routines.
to serve
as consultants
on:Classes which met at the Boys
“Operation Return,” and in ajClub, emphasized building up
Ieltcr to the Board dated Feb, |academic and social skills,” Mr.
12, stated that they “would not;Landeman said, “and returned
lallow any such programs to children to school as quickly
function anywhere
in
our as possible."’
community.”
This proposal, which hopes for
$3-million in next year’s budget,
|
Subterfuge Afoot?
| “It is like saying to a mother, has the approval of Donovan's
‘we are going to let you help Committee on the Disruptive
raise your child,” ’* Mrs. Barrow Child which included Louise
said in a moving speech before Bolling of District 16 Brooklyn,
the Board. “We worked with and Jeff Greenup of Harlem
'you, Dr. Donovan, because we NAACP,
“The
Committee
welcomed
believed that you would be
Operation Returns
‘professional and ethical . . .the
{proposal,”
said
Mrs,
Leah
bul the Board has reneged on
attorney for Citizens
their agreements to establish |Marks,
'an educational institution which \Committee for Children who
would be partially administered altended several meetings,
‘by ihe Board of local resident “because we are concerned that
all children get a full years’
‘educators,"*
Mrs. Barrow referred to a education,”
serics of meetings held with
Direct Line
Mr. Donovan and Esther M.
How important the disruptive
Swanker of the State Education
child
is as a __ educational
office where it was established] problem is disputable, Last year
that monies
for “Institutes’’ 13,284 children were suspended.
would come from Title II] which for periods ranging from five;
makes grants only to original, days
upwards.
Dr. Donovan
experimental
programs,
not claims that less than 1 percent
operational before, The fear is of
the
total
population
fs
that, if the Operation Return disruptive,
but
Harvey

Hertzman,

UFT

representative

at Herman Ritter JHS meeting!
recently claimed that 10 percent
or at least 200 students in that
school alone were disruptive.
“IT am trying to find money to real efforts to teach children
for Institutes for Learning,” Dr. in our schools.
Donovan said, “but as 1 have
Noting that there was not one
said before, there js not instant black cpntractor among the 112
money for this,’’
to be approved by the Board
Said
Dennis
Gardner,
of to provide goods and services
Morrisania CPC Board: “if you ranging from erasers to boiler
Mr.
Solomon
could find instant money to installations,
support a police force to keep Herbert said: “This Institute of
these children quiet, why not Learning proposal! means more’
for this program?” And Cathy chan education to us — it means
Goldman
of United
Bronx. sontracts for black merchants
Parents charged that the move} and jobs for our unemployed.
to allot $100,000 for direct lines Even if I were offered $500;
in each school to local police yer day to work on Operation
precincts (which was passed by Return I could not accept it.”
the Board) was in direct conflict| A five percenter, designating
limself as living testament of
he inferior education meted out
‘o black children, offered to
support
with
his
life the
‘Institues
for
Learning’’
yroposal. “I have two choices,
1e said, either to die fighting
‘or nothing in Vict-nam or on
he ~~ streets = fighting
§=for
something here,”
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner.

Further reproduction prohibited without permission.

�Community

Conscious

Tanner, Marietta J
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); Mar 9, 1968:
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News

"In

The

Bronx

Community
Conscious
By

MARIETTA

J. TANNER

“We're racist, so there:
knew it all along. so what!”
That is how young black

you

100 children
coukd not attend
heir graduaion
exercises for

reasons
of poor
men ill-defined
like Nat Martin of Hunts Point, conduct. Of 509 ninth grade
CPC community organizer, as- children, 25 are reiding below
sesses white America's mood 6.9, and many al HA and oth
following the report of the Presi- grade level
Started Boscutt
dent's Commission on Civil Disorders Jast week.
It was, howev
a case of
This is one of the young men child asSault, where &amp; parent,
in their twenties whom James Mr. Clarence Dabney. stopped
Baldwin says are speaking to a
teacher
fram attacking a
us loud and clear: “Old man. child,
that
precipated
the
be still: we will not take what boycott.
While
Hernan
you did, we will be men in Ferguson
gets
lil
set
al
our own time.”
$100,000
for escorting
children
Nat
Martin
is
Rood
in
to a Maleslm
XN Memorial.
company,
for
Dr.
Kenneth anotier teacher, alle pediy
Clark, the eminent psychologist, suspended several vears ago for
agrees with him: he has read a similar offense. is reinstated.
previous riot reports and its and although
involved
in a
all heen said before. Marcover, recent assaull case, is permitted
Congress
has
failed
to to canlinuc te teach children,
implement the Report's basic
Mr. Martin, vouthfully.
recommendation — massive reflects on the dauble standard.
funds to attack the root causes. and
is)
disenchanted)
by
While the Civil Rights bill, conferences
and
fact finding
mangled by War hawks months Jans.
ago, languishes, the Subversive
Fortunately,
some
para.
Activities Control Bill is being professionals began working al

quietly rejuvenated. JustIn caS@ 175 136 last week, and reported
threats to internal security start that they were starlled by whut

cropping Up again.
Youth ts Impatient
The young oncs fecl, more
dceply ‘than their elders, the
constriction of society, One-fifth
of

all

Bronx

families

live

they saw. They were among
250 fram schools in Marrisania
who met at Bethel Temple on
Saturday.
“You
must
sec
yeursell as advocates for the

in children

abject poverty, and half of them Green,

in

the school,”

CPC

Jerome

Educational

are black, Morrisania is a poor, Coordinator who negotiated Iheir
neglected

neighborhood =

disenfranchised

of contracts said, “as well

as aides

transients with to the teaching program.”

Can Raise Level
all the ingredients to be the
next Newark. Can you blame
Most.
of
them
considered
youth, then, for spurning the;protection
of
children
us,
ndvice

of elders whom

they see-primary

and

while

evaluation:

bogged down in acquicscence:reports, when the program ends;
and inaction in the face of these this
June,
may
call
them;
conditions?
“Intruders
or “busybodies,"j
For over a year, Nat Martin|with proper supervision they cz nl
has worked with parents and help raise the level of Jesrning|
staff at JHS 136 te improvejin ghetto schools,
conditions. The 14-year olds who, Getting
those
200)
para-:
roam
the
corridors
communicate
to him:

therclorofessional johs paying to $2.50.
‘We're tourly for the people who necd,

not Jearning nothing,” they say.; hens most (when much Es
!
Impatient to help last your, he,’ noncy had been cestined to pay,
impetuously . offered
to buy torefessional salaries) was nol
expensive trophies for kids, “if
small feat. Giving them praper:
they would only stay in school.” training for the job is the next
i
phase.
in
This year, Monday morning
(acl, he was a marshall on, Youth should be angry lat,
the picket line areund JUS i
whale generation of chiklren:
{o oust (he
principal, Robert:bas
been
lost since
the
1954!
Greenberg.
‘Supreme
Courl
decision,
But

In the ten years he bas heen sith
the
paraprofessional
lo
there, Mr. Greenberg tad arestore
the
link
between
group
of parents
Friday community and school, adulls;
conditions in the échoo} have!lmay vel take Une iniative in,
worsened,

And

parents

ofiplanning

for

youth

again,

children in the school, becoming|Perhaps wilh the help of youth,
vocal

at

last

agree

is right.
“It is
chool they say,

thal

he|they

may

be

a

pusitive

a punitivejin
the
prevention
of
Within the disorders.
Or is it, as

last week, ten youngsters
been suspended, and last

have; Marlin
year!late?”

says,

fuetor

civil.
Nat’

“Already — loo
:

Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission

�Community

Conscious

Tanner, Marietta
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); Mar 16, 1968;
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News
pa. 4

In

The

Bronx

Community
Conscious
By

MARIETTA

Sinee

J. TANNER

Concentrated

department.”

But

that

three

of

Employment
Program
(CEP) six classes are Spanish, and
opencd its doors last October the English speaking classes
to the unemployed
of South contain many newlyly arrived
Broax,

£916

applicants

havi.

Puerto

Ricans

may

appear

to

been
1-949 were Puerta show preference for our Puerto
fican, 593
Negro cad 159 of Rican Citizens. Some trainces
olher ethnic groups,
according say that the sessions ‘‘do not
to Frank Valdes. director at the deal with the real problems of
Courtland: Avenuc Center. But finding a job. where employers
the aceusatian
that Negroes themselves
may
prefer
the
wre
not
getting
a
fair young,-caucasian loaking Puerto
deul

has

came

sources,

from

several

who

rep

Riean

ort

girl

ta

an

older

black

woman.

discrimination at both intake
The sessions do not discuss
and placement. “Preferance is the
underlying
feelings
of
given to young Puerto Rican distrust between Negroes and
girls,”
said
Mrs.
Mary Puerto
Ricans
which
U.S.
Bridgewater a trainee.
“Y would disassociate myself
from
any
program — Lat

racism
has created,
because,
on the surface relationships are
amiable and cordial.

Underclass

practiced

discrimination,”

suid The

Forgotten

“l

no

for New

York

City

Dept.

of Labor

Albert Terranova, assistant
The
Negro
represents
director in charge of training. percent of the Jabor farce
have

heing

here.

olher

reason

bul to sce that CP

fulfills
provide

its
commitment
2,099 opportunities

ait

people

the

whe

need

recent

lo hut by
for welfare
them

according

16
in
to

statistics,

giving preference to
recipients — and

unemployed

adult

male

heads

within the year of our grant.’
of ~~ houscholds,
ihe
Negro.
Structure
Seems Equitable
‘underemployed,
whe
have
Operating with a $4.6 million cxisted on subsislance wages,
grant from
Une
Departmentof
Labor,
under
Manpower
and

js overlooked.
As a maticr

arcer
Development
Agency,
CEP
is charged
to improve

welfare department
does not
provide a stipend for on-the-job

employment

trainees,

opportunities of the

disadvantaged,

with

priorilies individually,

.
of

unless

policy,

they

the

apply

and = mect

the

given to heads of households criteria, for a supplementary’
and welfare recipients.
_ allowance.
Field workers canvassed the: ‘The
procedural
difficulties
adiscourage
neighborhood for reeruils, and involved would
storefronts
are
used = aS man from taking a training:
recruitment vehicles. A 1wo- opportunity
with,
say.
the
week
orientation
peried telephone company paying $64;
introduces participants to weekly.
He remains
a car-!
employment
and
training washer
even
though
with!

possibilities, and tests them

to training he could make $150 with:

determine their academic levels.’ the telephone company.
in twa;
They are then cither placed in years, Unwitlingly this intake,
jobs,
or
in
pre-employment procedure, diseriminales against:
training provided by the Board these who have struggled over.
of {ducation.
.
ithe years in marginal jobs, and’
Pre-employment. trainees who' on wham the stalislics providing
secive

$43

weekly

plus

$5

for

fa» CEP

euch dependent, must travel Lo

Marhattan sinee “four years ef in
‘fort has not produced an Adult ys
raining Center

for the

Bronx,”

Cente

fact

thal

aver

Bronxiles

The

are

scattered

Manhattan

Centers

communication
improve skills

500

based.

the United Slates, ag well
Nogroos arriving fram the

coral

ecording
ta Dr.
Moerman
ressel. director af the Harlem

was

pyerta Riewns, newly arrived’
seth,

catld . pack

CEP

and
foave
the
hard
underemnloved Negroes

oe

onside

looking

CED

Dragrams,

in

3 nit-and-miss

compounds

in’ at training

pernetually

tied

tov

jobs.

-

and efforts to,
training,” Mr.’

core
on the

oy

liunts Point Piebiscite
Still unresolved, bul moving |

nov
itl.
acrimoniously toward solution is,
1D slalf (42 pereent Snanish the problem of ethnic balance’
speaking,
20° percent
Nogro) on the Ilunts Point Community

instudes Carl Bristown, Negro, Corporation. AL a CAP meeting,who heads otienteion, botdine Thursday March 7, tempers,
starefronts arp used
Qared when 14 Afro-american,
in English
as well as Sames were submitted by the,
and disclaims
“any HPCC that “Interested Citizens”

trace

of diserimination

an

three
cl
Span

in. his headed

by Richard Weeks did

— 1

names

rool feel were representative,

BACK

FROM

Marine
Cnderdue

Ife.
James
of {he
Bronx

HELL

‘' These

were

9S. ‘handpicked
by
Ramon Beleza’ |
gat ‘forees."”
they claimed. The lwo,

shot in the head in a remote . ficlions agreed in a subsequent.
valley of Vietnam, saw six meeting
to acecpt
14 Afroow
his
seven)
buddies Americans chosen in a mass;
massacred by the Vielcong | meeting, Tucsday night as the,
and
still) alive after 17 [final recommendation to CAP.
|
lortured hours. San of Mr!
An open hearing lo review
lames Underdue of :the whole question of ethnic
7h Me
Ave., the Bronx, [balance in N.Y.C. community}
his sister is a secretary. in ‘corporalions is scheduled for 7]
the

hind:

Administration.

ths

brather

David,

21,

‘p.m.

and . Board

Iie sister: Geraldine,
15, and
all the Underdues count the
minttes watit Fim eames back

Thursday

of

March

Estimate.

16 at the!

CAP

will

propose that future commnnunity |
capuration
elections
allow forjellinfe
praup
participation
al

in September, Ue fights near levery: shige.
Phu
Dai whieh
is rugged
“There will be a pracedare
country ining miean’s hook.
review of names on the
ballot
lv
oa
droadty
representative
and
impartial
election board in cach poverty
area,’
Edwin
Greenidge
chairman suid.
‘Together with corresponding
city-wide board they will hear
appeals
and
assure
that
guidelines are adhered Lo. While
CAP does net propose a quota
syste,
it does
suggest
a
minimum number of slots to,
reflect ethnic clemagraphy.
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission

�Community Conscious
Tanner, MariettaJ
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); Mar 23, 1968;
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News

g. 6

| In

The

.

Bronx

Community
Conscious
By

MARIETTA

J. TANNER

June 18, Primary Day, could
be
a big
day
for Bronx
Democratic voters. since they
will decide who shall run for
congress, and usually he who
wins the primary is a shoo-in
at the November election. Renortedly, politicos arc caucusing
not to oppose any incumbent, so
as not to split the Democratic
volte. This means
that men
like Congressmen James Scheuer (21CD) and Jacah Gilbert
(22CD) and state democratic
segislators

under

them

will

¢
¥%
538%
sggee
@

be

uncontested.
No

Cantest,

No

ay,

Chaice

Such a ‘no-cantest will not
produce even a debate of the
issues, mucn less alternatives
for the black community. Sullen
voters, who just stay home (like
they did in the 1966 Primary
when only 5860 Democrais out
of a possible 15,000 voted in

429"
.
44;

the 78ta AD) will assure victory
for
whomever
the
party

designates.
It is interesting to noic, in
that sixeway
1986 Primary’

TELIS
OF
RESULTS
~~
District
tz superiniendem,
Edythe Gaines, describes

contest, Gvhen George Silcott,!
Irma Sentiella, Nathan Straus:
and
two others ran)
Jacob;
just

plurality

was

about

the

2.143;

board

avmber!

of Education

who

of people registered in the Forest!

previewed

personnel,

the

em

A

Gilberts

votes,

some of the results ef the
‘Taylor
Method
of
reading
instruction
to parents
and
its inStallation

with her before

Hou:
nok to mention
the, in DistricL
12 schools
unregistered, non-voting, eligi-| Septemh
lugs = (See
bles there.
! Community Conscious).
Anyway, the Joint Legislative
Committee

in Albany

has drawn sg ducational

for
the

Developmental:

new lines, designed, we are told,’ Laboratorics and Taylor Center)
tn provide a “safe” district for “jfuntinglon, Long Island) to see|
Gilbert, (a_ Regular), and the'‘echnological teaching aids in
debonair
Refermer,
James
Scheuer,
considered
a-

formidable

aetion.
Demonstrated

votegeltler.:

Redistricting

hardly

serpentine

altered

rips,

records,

the-and=

patlern

of

:
wero

other

film:

lachistascopes'

aids

designed

lo

sermit children to move at their,

Hepublican-Conservalive

Paulawn

learning rate, rather than,

and

Crish

Is,

Finn's district (considered safeae bound to traditional block |
until co-op cily opens) to thessystem
of grade
placement.
Kast: while placing Highbridge
vionrae
ound)
Morris
High
Washington

Heights

und
conservatives)
culing Pelham
(iheral and Jewish)
2ord, making

+

in,
ane
Parkway:
cut af the

and

15)

elementary)

will ave several of
hese wnils in September, Mrs.
Gaines said.

things pretly shaky:

Abandonment

|

for Reformer Jonathan Biaghnl!
Baraugh
President
Herman
ta the West. ,
i Badilio accused the Beard of;
The Pelham Parkway Jewish
Hberals are now Gilbert's bonus

‘jie
YMCA
(whose
xypressed
concern

members!
over
the

=

in the
22nd, but reformers Leo':ytight of the poor, while closing
Isaacson Gvho hopes to make town facilities in the ghette)
hay with them) and Ted Vel
“running
out
oan
the!
of
Kast Harlem Tenants Coun
problem." Speaking at a vy"
(who
hanks
on
the
Puerto’ Dinner, March {1, he said they,
TUcans at the other end haverpravided
service
when
the
aveady thrown their hats
the ring to oppose Gilbert.

antossommunily
| Shass, . a

was white. middie,
bat that they. ateny

Mr. Velox is elasping 19 his with
the
Protestant
“council,.
hosom
the
clusive
Reform; Catholic Charities and churehes|
CDAD
rort, a dove thal were “relocating elsewhere, and
might
tz
Hight UW Senator! doing nothing to replace needed.
Kennedy

overpowers

MeCarthy:

facilities."

:

a peace ecndidate,
and thei
He
urged
them
‘not
Io,
lie-contest” boys hold sway.
| abandon as, but te make the’
Petitions fer candidates to run cayestment necessary
fo keep
in the primery will he circulated
from
April
220
ta
Mayo

‘hese, or build
and fe rectnit

a wholo shite of candidates, dul

real service to the poor."

Hepisercd voters may sim for“

ony

vss

ance

for

ony

single

gnd

office,’

your

signature

be

chsquilified.

Black citizens

must

new
and

of staff that

One

facilities. i
trains the’ and

can

render returning

these

abandoned

fagilities,

Broux

Union

azo

bi

iist

SL,

of

efients

residents

lo

in:

socially,

useful, praductive lives.”

ef

at

|
support

—

Aflereare

personnel

will)

YMCA‘ supervise 700 clients, in various

bas

been

stages

af

rehabilitation

Reb into the act new, at pre-'nequired
by
the
NY
Stale employment or retraining,
primary
time,
te propose Narealies Addiction Control
Mr.
Wepkins
reports
candidates wha stand on the Cammissien
“lo
provide s“numerous job opportunities” at
issues that matter most.
aftercare
for
persens
with ‘the Center, Other job vacancies
Decentralization Preview?
history
of
nareoties*around town are the Program
Fifty-one

community

people, - dependeney.”

CRED)

honored

farmer; Morvisania

members of the

aud) Hopkins,

parcul advisory! Police

Deparlment

council,

af

‘Irictt worker,

now

were

Sunorintendent
and

school

puests

|

our

Willard

including paraprofessionals,

Edythe J. Gaines! relations
persanne!

at

the’ Couter,

wanls

Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner.

“the

($10,090

Youthotxecutive

comarnnity,

specialist

Director

for

the

cooperation

per

CPC,

year)

and

Director

(Chwemant Neighborhood

Gsalary

open,

preferred,

Master

of

Center

of

tut net required),

Further reproduction prohibited without permission.

at

the
SW

�Community

Conscious

Tanner, Marietta
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); Mar 30, 1968;
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News
pe. 6

In

The

Bronx

Community
Conscious
By

MARIETTA

J. TANNER

seems

Jess

than

real

with

March 2),

Wednesday,

the | Last

condemn
.

they

is talking Black Negroes” whom
Everyone
Coalition, but such a necessity| as scllouts.

and petty:a committee chaired by Lucille
division, apathy
grievances that are rendering| Murray of South Bronx Was to
us impotent at ihe grassroots. |screen
Ji
Puecrio
Rican
The poor, whose participation: candidates, and recommend
is mandated on OEO boards,seven to the SBCPC Beard, to
with moncy to dispense, scems comply with the CDA ruling
little more able to take care on ethnic balance. At the Board

of business than the “‘bourgeous meeting the following evening,

where the executive committee
was lo be elected, and the seven
members
seated, nine dlack
board members did not even
show, and two left before the
vote.

UNITED GROUP
An
organized
and
united
Puerto Rican contingent, led by
Frank
Lugovina,
who
was
elected chairman, had the bylaws of the Board set aside.
They were able to push through
candidates who, black board
members
claim. “represented
only ane health area. and mainly
one organization, OUB (United
Organizations of the Bronx.) ig,
violation of the Conslitution,
Lack of selection criteria and
proper review of applications’
protests were overriden. With«
over
half
the
black,
representatives absent, it was
too much to expect black women
to hold ihe line against:

ambitious Pucrto Rican males...

To compound the problem, a
rift exists between the CPC:
director,
Mrs.
Gladys.
Harrington
and Mrs.
Lucille.
Murray, a board member and
communily
leader,
At
the
bottom of it seems to be a.
tack ef communication centering
around
differenees
of,
interpretation of board's and
staff's rale.
.

For

the

second

time in as.‘

many months, Mrs, Harrington's;
resignation is an issue. Rev.
Elmere Brooks sought it in
February,
and Mrs, Murray!
concurred: ‘For some reason.
Mrs. Harrington did not wish!
to
deal
with
the
Board's’:
appointee, Rev. Brooks,” Mrs.:
Murray sald. “and does not
want
(o
give
the
Board,
information
we
need
for:
planning. Furthermore she does-.

not reach out
community.””

to

the

black.
.

Mrs. Murray ciled a budget
eut which eliminated 123 block workers
as
partieul arly-:
distressing to her. “These were:
the poorest people, making ihe ~
lowest salaries who nev must’
return to welfare.” she said.
“while hiring of highly paid staf(,_
was going on in another|
department, Manpower.”
.
These 2 Years
Mrs.
Harrington
came
wv.
South Bronx in its infancy two!
years ago, and given hours’’
beyond the call of duty to CPC..-

Soulh

Bronx

has

jis

own.

scholarship
fund
and
eredit*
union, a carpentry and print:”
shop, and a parolee program|:
“of which I am_ particularlyproud,” Mrs. Harrington said.
But

in

communily

organization, ste admits. “we.just don’t secm fo be able to.
accomplish all we want to,”
The deck is stacked against:
her with
a Jarge
transient.“paper organizations,” and lack.
cf grass roots leadership, “7
think there needs to be a better:
interpretation of dhe uature and. scope, and potential power of.
a CPC Board,”

Mrs.

Harrington. .

said. “Do they understand allthat is involved?
.
“Can they plan ahead five.
years, using OEO funds as seed
money io build something *
permanent, or will they continue -*
to tic themselves down, delving
into problems of day-by-day ,
operations.
.
Throughout
the
Bronx,’
wherever the bone has been:thrown, the enemy need not
\divide and conquer. We manage”
|(0 do il so cffectively ourselves, +”
‘

Model Cities Protest

‘The Morrisania Model Cities
Policy Committee
Jodaed a’
complitint

against

Housing

ant

Administration,

the N.Y.

City...

Development-

claiming

that,

been:
has
community
“the
excluded from performing any.
meaninglul roll in planning anc.
policymaking, They charged that
the policy citywide committee’
black.
adequate
lacks
and the,,
representation:
exclusion of community from
interaction with City agencies.
be
will
failure
“Similar
documented in other boroughs. .
at a conference this weekend:
at Salem Acthodist Church in:
Harlem,”

Mr,

Sol

Herbert,

a,

Morrisania
the
of
member
have
“We
said.
Committee
witnessed. during several visits”
an,
their offices.
throughout
inadequate number of blacks, .
and those who are there are’
functioning in lesser positions:°
than they were hired for,’ he,
of Development
said, ‘Dept.
Commissioner Robert G. Hazen‘
was also named in the complaintfor questionable implementation,
ef fair employment practices.
when the City subcontracts for?
+
services.”
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission

�Community

Conscious

Tanner, Marietta
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Apr 6, 1 968:
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News
pg. 23

In_The

Bronx

By MARIETTA J. TANNER
Tremontis a neighborbood in the
transition;

urban

renewal

people
so
and organization,” he

lacking
in
said, New

other unsettling changes are in Housing selection criteria will
the wind even before the shew avoid some of the moralistic
peoples who

judgments of the former rulings,
arrived since 1960, but still the people, unless they

can settle themselves..
;can
organize themselves, will
1
For the black people who fled! be only tenants again, with no
part in the rebuilding of their
from the bulldozer to ‘Tremont, community,
Twin Parks. East which would
build $59 dwelling units on seven
Seattered sites, poses the old

Ineligible Agencics
Infant
organizations
like
treat — black removal.
(Better Organizations for Mid
_ This fear is understandable, Bronx) and WANA (Washington
in view of the “social criteria” Ave., Neighborhood Association)
under which Housing decides that have sprung up to deal with
who shall enter public housing. eritical problems are ineligible
Despite
(Relocation
Board to apply for mortgages under
Chairman) Frank Arricale's Federal Housing Authority 221Statement
at a
March
19 D-3 grants. To be eligible an
meeting that residents now in organization ‘must have the
the
area
would
be
given possibility of lasting for at least
40 years to support the life
preference for a new housing.
Under Review

of the mortgage,” Father Mario
Zicarelli of Mt, Carmel Catholic

Church chairman of the Twin
The 22-point “social criteria” Park Association said.
in under review, and well it
This private organization of
need be, for it excluded people local churches
is seeking
who
“present
a clear
and, sponsorship for all or part of
present danger”
past or
Twin Parks. Many months of
present illegal occupation,| hard
work have gone into their
confirmed drug addiction; and
those with “conditions indicative project, and the plan is good
of potential
problems”
like showing low-income unit disrecords of poor rent payment, pursed throughout middle inirregular work history, out of come housing.
But the ‘deliberative’ vote
wedlock children, and unusually
frequent changes in residence belongs to the parishioners, ‘‘We
are
broadening
our. base,”
among other things.
Father Zacarelli said, ‘‘in
“These are the people who inviting all neighborhood groups
have
filled the
substandard to participate with us.’ But
apattments and clapboard those neighborhood groups who
private houses turned multiple did
get
in
function
as
dwellings,” said Mrs. Dorothy “consultative members”
only.
May
a Fremont
community April 12 js the deadline for
worker. ‘‘Where will they go?”
submitting applications and it
The new residents of Tremont is doubtful that neighborhood
groups
can structure themselves)
have many problems, and “few
black hands to work, We don’t to take advantage of 221-D-3
know what is happening, or who mortagages.
to turn to for Jeadership,” said
Black Apathy Again
Mrs, Mays from her office at
Poor participation by black
CAB (Community Action Board
I), One of the persons and community exists too in the
Community Corplaces where she has found help Tremont
is the Tremont Neighborhood poration now in the planning
stages,
A
board
of 19 had one
City Hall and its Community
Organizer, Roger Witherspoon. elected black member, but with
CDA ethnic balance stipulations, |
“TY wags amazed by what I now has four black, 19 Puerto.
saw here, not in Brooklyn, nor| Rican and three ‘others’. Mr.
Harlem, nor anywhere else were! Cesar
Rosado,
program
coordinator for the Planning
Committee claims that the area
is approximately 55 per cent
Puerto Rican, 35 per cent black.
“There is no spirit that we
can do it, no precedent for
building from scratch for our
black people,” laments Mrs.
May a black member of the
Board. ‘‘Our people are pressed
by their immediate sustenance
problems, and all their energies
are expended there.” With her
meager
salary,
Mrs.
May

operates

a day care program

which permits 13 mothers to
work.
Her car is the neighborhood
taxi by day, and patrol car
by
night.
“We
are without
services,” she says, “how can
I complain
about
conditions
unless I dt least try to do
something.”
The Board meets April 10,
7:30 at 927 E, 180th Street. Some

black residents should certainly

come out to decide how best
to spend the $685,700 allotted’
by CDA and make recommen.|

dations regarding summer
year round programs.

and

4

Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission

�Community

Tanner, Marietta

Conscious

New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Apr 13, 1968,
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News

[In The

Bronx

Communit
onscious
By

MARIETTA

J. TANNER

A black man whose work has

How can we honor Dr. Martin)’
King? Should Harold|i
Dicks feel that what he is loing
to assist paraprofessionals to
become teachers and take the
responsibility for educating the
black child
is, ‘‘notbing
compared to what King was:
doing?” Are ali our efforts to
oppese stalmate
and|
acquiesence
on the political:
scene now futile? If there
is’
a master plan to exterminate
us, must we march quietly to
the gas chambers, or be the

‘gained him the respect of our Luther

community
was
in
deep
mourning Thursday, April 4) for
the murdered Martin Luther
King. “You don't know what
‘Rev. King did,” he said to me,
“You have never lived in the
deep South and suffered the degradation black men felt there.
“As farm boys in Georgia,”
Harold Dicks, Education Chair-|
taau, Bronx NAACP said, “We
would have to ride on the back of
boys
in
Georgia,”
Harold
Dicks,

Education

Chairman,

Bronx NAACP said, “We would
have to ride on the back of
the pickup truck with the rain
beating in our faces, while a
white woman and her dog rode
inside.
Our
only
protection
from
frameups that Jed to jail or
lynching was a white bossman
who would call the jail and
say to the crooked chief of}
police, ‘Let my Niggers out!
To have had the courage to
say, ‘No, we will not ride in
the back of the bus,’ was an

victims of street massacres?

Martin Luther King was an
eloquent spokesman
for non
violence, but he never ran from
a fight. In our town last week,|.
Rev. Ralph Abernathy pleaded
while gathering forces for the
march, Symbolically, we could
honor Dr, King by going to
Washington June 18 But it is

not

the

finest

way

to honor

atijjaborers

get

decent

jobs

him.
Io a letter from jail in 1963,
Dr. King wrote: “The Negro's
greatest stumbling block in the
stride toward freedom is not
act
of
heroism
beyond the White Citizens Council or;
measure.”
the Ku Klux Klan but the white
The Price of Compromise
moderate, who is more devoted)
I was reminded as Harold| to order than justice;
who
wept of a German - Jewish prefers a negative peace, which
concentration
camp
survivor is the absence of tension to:
who became an importer in this a positive peace, which is the
country, and for whom I worked presence of justice.” Our own
as a secretary, he pleaded with community
was to Dr. King
me to always remember who that indispensible ‘‘little drop
I was; that the Negro in this: of water,” but black people here
country who thought he was take the attitude of the white
becoming assimilated and could moderates. Law and order is
forget his identity should look the call; train the militia if
to the fate of the German Jew. necessary to ‘‘caol the long hot
“We felt superior to the Slavic summer!”
Are our black
Jew because we thought we had! lawyers
and
teachers,
our
status, education and rights as| doctors and businessmen
Germans,”
he said.
“Those committed to justice for all
Jews with money who looked black men? How aclive are they
Aryan,
who
had
married: beyond going to the polls and
Germans,
compromised,
and pulling the lever on election day
sold out the rest of us. But for some candidate they had
when they tried to buy their no part in putting there? How
way out, they found that the responsive are black legislators
Gestopo was indiscriminate in to the needs of our own people?
their hatred of all of us.” Six Dr. King sat with the President
million dead was the price they the day he signed the Voting
paid.
Rights Act to permit the Negro
Dr. Martin Luther King fought to become a political force in
for the Jowliest among us; he the South. But is a community
died fighting for a decent wage
wide
disgrace
to attend
for garbage collectors, and was; political conventions in the 21st
preparing for a massive “Poor; or 22nd Congressional Districts
People’s
March.”
To
our: 1 and see so few black men and
oppressors he said on the eve; women active there,
making
of his death, ‘You can never| would honor Dr. King. Beyond
be what you wish to be, unless ‘the tears that may be shed for'
I become what I should be . the death of Dr. King is the
.. our destinies are inextricably necessity to risk losing the sorbound.”
His
words
apply did privilege some of us bave
equally to stralas and economic gained by ‘“prostituting” a litlevels within the race.
tle. It may mean giving up a
As
we
recover
from
the. good-paying job that makes you
stunned horror of Dr. King’s see our people short.
assassination,
we
must
all
It would not take half the
reassess
the degree of our courage Dr. King had, nor a
compromise.
Mr.
and
Mrs. dream of what he gave for
Dicks, my husband and 1 were" gy,
architects
and
othe r|
privileged to talk with Dr. King«edueated men to see that black

just

a

few

weeks

ago

in

Freedom ways
Magazine’simodel Cities, and that black
Dubois Centennial Celebration. Citizens are irganized to gain
He praised the work on th Cllsome contracts and own some
local level, in the words of the property
through
Urban
nurssery rhyme, “little drops Renewal. Drop by drop
such
of water, little grains of sand,” continuing effort woul
truly
declaring
that
it
WaSlhonor Dr. King, and add to
indispensible to his own work.|lthe quality of all our lives.
He said, then, that he was not
so concerned with the “quantity ,
of his life as the quality’? and.
that his family understood that!
“from any of my sojournes,:
I might not return.”
i

Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission

�Community Conscious
Tanner, Marietta J
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); Apr 20, 1968;
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News
15

| In

The

By

Bronx

MARIETTA

J. TANNER

When the Board of Estimate
and the City Council on March
15 amended the 1968-69 Capital
; Budget to restore vital Bronx’
projects vetoed by the Mayor,:

“Elected officials still have!
the
basic
responsibility
to
provide services: they cannot!
toss the problems to the people!
and walkaway.
It is the’

Bronx Borough President, mayor's responsibility to see! on top. Twelve
years
of,
Herman Badillo said the victory that they get additional’ frustrating delays preceded the!

was “a dramatic case study: resources.” he said. Mr. Badillo| ceremonies, and Daniel Nelson,
of the effectiveness of citizen was
director
of
the
firmly
against
the executive
participation
in the
budgct-? establishment
af Little City Educational Construction Fund,
making process . . .””
praised
Assemblyman:
Seymour
‘Halls because “only the Mayor
not other
Especially cited were the 14 and
clected
city Posner for “the tremendous job
Community
Planning
Boards. officials would have access to he did in Albany to eliminate
hearings’ hem,”
“which
held
public
:
ji the roadblocks that held up
constructian.” Posner was in
where neighborhood people!
Borough
President
Elevated | Albany that Monday, but lots:
testified on local necds.
\
of
other politicians posed for|
At
the
present
time,
Mr,’
Mr. Badilio. prepared
his Li
indsay
has
appointed
an groundbreaking pictures, Since:
budget
on the basis of this taped awnoaann
te.
sat
.
Highbridge
became
Posner's!
testimony and submitted it to Me econ
fox says, cannot Be district with reapportionment 15!
PLANNING BETTER BRONX
— Bronx Borough President
Herman Badillo, left, sits with
black
planning
Board
II
members from Hunts PointMorrisania:
Mrs.
Daisy
Bradshaw,
Mrs.
.Esmay
Robinson; standing Lawrence
Burr, chairman,
and Mrs.

Vivian Harris, Standing behind
the
borough
president
is
Annette F, Morton, one of
two black staff assistants, who
is in charge of Planning Board
I. “The 14-Branx Planning
Boards are being structured
and
strengthened,
‘‘Mr.

understanding between ethnic
groups and sections of the
Borough with varying necds.”
Mr.

Badillo’s

plans

for

them

the subject of The Community
Canscious, (Parkway Studios
Phato)

Badilo said, “to: foster

City Planning Commission, Bur expeditor for construction, who months ago, he has been battling!
budget deleted! atfoctive, since he is on the with Housing and Redevelopmany Bronx projects, reasoningi:seme level as the commission ment for construction of this
that these items would HOt ois, He suggests adeputy mayor school, and is girding ‘fer a

the . Mayor's

beter
the
before the
et

construction staBe! who can bring the commission- battle to win the June 18 prim.
end of the fiscal’
a. together to expedite the ary there, too.
:

yee

say Ballo

a

Feud

Iprojecis

ye'lpartments

through

the

and

167-300

12-20

de-

opera-

. at,
Badillo charged that the’ tions between capital budget alcity administration
was location and completion of a
“penalizing the people of the! roject
™
Bronx
for

their

own

failure, |) PY

—~

.

ill

Bronx projects were 100 per) fhe were mayor, Mr. Badillo
cent behind schedule, he said,/'5aid. he “would give the borough

and the Bronx js suffering 26]!Presidents (an elected official]?
years of neglect and failure to| Wilh prestige under the charter)
obtain its proper share of city; Siatus and
full authority to
serviees and facilities,
| Supervise the commissioner to
He
abhorred
the
mayor's: Sc¢ that approved items in their

proposal that the 1968-69 budget! boroughs were completed.” The

be

cul

because

of

the backlog!

borough

president represents

an

($1.2! entity, and wilh his planning.
ibillion allocated for city-wide! boards (whose members are
‘construction, and 128 projects; how appointed by the BP)
in the Bronx alone were not elected by district, they could
yet begun), charging the city truly represent and speak for,
administration with laxity, the needs of every community |
providing superfluous fancy and plan ahead for the. next’
programs for the poor, when fifty years, Mr. Badillo said.
construction would generate 56-|
There
are
297.562 Puerto
billion
in
employment
and Ricans and 248,013 blacks in’
goods.”
! the Bronx, hut there are also}
There
is strong
feeling 460.000 Italins, Between groups,
between Mayor Lindsay and Mr,! there is tremendous hostility
Badillo, generated some political, concerning what one community
observers say, by Mr. Badillo’s; gets over another. A case in
desire to be the next mayor. point are the Minipools proposed: “Mr, Lindsay and I disagree by Parks
Commissioner,
on priorities,’ "Mr. Badillo says, Heckscher as “lop priority for
“He is more given to public the ghetto” at $33,000 each,
relations
than
executive
“People in Throggs Neck and |
management.”
East Bronx have been waiting
Morris High School is 180 per for years for swimming pool''
cent avercrowded, intermediate’ construction;
such
unilateral
schools in the Bronx are 200; allocations foster
racial and
per cent overcrowded. “AN the sectional animosity.”
.
fanfare about decentralization is
A beller idea, Mr, Badillo,
meaningless without additional said, would be ‘‘to strengthen;
facilities; yot the Mayor vetoed community planning boards who]
P.S, 74 and additions to Morris presently have joint meetings)
High School,” Mr. Badillo said,
of
the
14-chairmen
and)
People Participation Ineffective subcommittee heads and have
testified
at
hearings
for
each
Meaningful
citizen. parneeds.- In this way we
{ticipation
has
deteriorated other.
tunder the poverty programs, as could develop a realistic master
plan. for the boraugh. Whether!
presently set up, Mr. Badillo ilthis
would diminish the power:
(of

authorized

projects

isaid. Even

with ethnic balance
‘provisions, one ethnic graup jot the Mayor, or free him to
campaigns against another and concern himself with Cily-wide
lean gain

problems

will

be

the

subject

$1 per cent control.
The only purpose of poverty; of a later article.
programs, as Mr. Badillo sees
Posner at Highbridge |
lit, is to develop new concepls
Ground was broken April 1
and
better
means
of|'for PS 126 in Highbridge, which
communicating with the poor.

Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner.

Further reproduction prohibited without permission.

�Community Conscious
Tanner, Marietta J
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); Apr 27, 1968,
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News
pg. 17

In_

The |Bronx

“All

this

own bank staffs indicates a color tblack congressional candidate In
line) as well as the obviously tthis district, which redistricting
gave a slight edge, on the basis
African-ancestored blacks, when id
population alone, in favor
“passing”
is
permitted
to
tof blacks. Unfortunately, black©
become once more the ticket jineligibles outlandishly exceed
to economic parity with whites. ithe number of registered voters.
We sce it in the better housing And
it should
plague
the
in the
West
Bronx,
made
available with the Jewish tconscience of all the candidates
ithat they did not fill the Board
_
exodus, Where fair-skinned
:
. Puerto Ricans are admitted to of Elections last Spring and
rsummer with the sweet sound
Two men, one black (Kenneth jjAlmeida, chairman of the PR- the exclusion of blacks.
of new registrants.
Mr.
Badillo
admits
Miller) and one Puerto Ricaniispanic
Center
and
OUB
Vit be among those regretting
powerlessness to prevent this that we did not do more to
(Pedro Morales) tried to occupy
strategist
“if the Negrocs had; insidious type of discrimination
the director’s seat at Hunts
register the poor and apathetic
Point Community Progress used their organizations like we “since it is private housing, and voter, for I will be running,
Center last Wednesday
thus iaid to get out tie vote.’ discrimination has traditionally with Leo Isacson and Jules
dramatizing a controversy that ‘Mr. Almeida and Mr. Weeks| been on the basis of color.” Feiffer, as a delegale to the
has
been
snowballing
for agree that an impartial body’ Third
Avenue
stores
and National Democratic Convention
months,
vested downtown restaurants alike seem in the 2:CD.
of
people
with
no
Deadline
for
“We have shown that if one interest, should be appointed to to prefer the foreign-sounding, registration at 1780 Grand
director can be appointed by mediate the situation, As a caucasian-looking P.R.toblacks. Concourse is May 15, new and
a body not duly constituted, then beginning, Herman Badillo and
Whereas
black
and
P.R, non-voters please vote!
any
group
can
appeint
a Jackie Robinson were on the scholars
may
theorize
at
At a party packed with well
director,”
Richard
Weeks, scene Jast Wednesday to lend Brotherhood-in-Action
about wishers,
and many
spunky,
chairman of Interested Citizens their influence to averting crisis. depressed people and common cager
young
supporters
said.
Nat
Martin
a
black bonds, black people on Fox Saturday, April 20, Reformer
organizer
(who Street are beginning to know Dennig Gardner announced for
They claimed that Morales community
during
the
1966 “where it's at.” Said Robert the Assembly 78th AD. At his
waS
appointed
by
an worked
campaigned) LaForey: “As militant as I am side was CDV Bronx Acting
‘uneertificd, incomplete beard,” Registration
and that their move to have eoneurred with Almeida that for black rights, even I have Chairman, Lais Fuentes, who
hesitated to face the fact that ‘will oppose Ivan Warner (Reg.
registration
wis
all acts of that board ratified black
insufficient, “for multiple the conflict here in Hunts Point ‘Dem) for the State Senate in
March 23 was illegal.
the 3ist.
Moreover,
Adolph
Roberts, reasons. For one thing,” he said, is racist, plain and simple.”
Those New Yorkers who flew
chairman of Kelly St. Block “the anger, so sharp jn black
against
white
controtniatiou,
is
to
Atlanta
to
communicate
with
Association said, “criteria, and|
open
announcement
of
the blunted in Hunts Point, because dreamers of Dr. Martin Luther
must wake up
vacancy has been insufficient; many blacks feel that Puerta King’s dream
and help “black and whites (and
jisallowing time and procedures Ricans are one with us.”
It is becoming more obvious all shades ja between) sit down
for due consideration of other
to blacks, however, that most! together" at Hunts Point.
qualified
le.””
Puerto
Ricans
want
to Ah Politics! Its swect sounds
Dr. Helen Mitchell, contrary:
to reports Jast week, ‘was not: disassociate themselves, and not of instant change fill the spring
fired, but resigned as director be contaminated by the man, air, as Nathan Straus (Reform
of Hunts Point CPC effectivellat the bollom — the Negro. designate}, moves to challenge
April 12, and is on terminaljTheir strategy is to move as Jacob Gilbert (Incumbent, Reg.)
leave until June 29. Dr. Mitchell, swiftly and as unencumbered for Congress (22D) in the
who is now Director of Citygas possible into the American Democratic Primary June 18,
wide Summer Projects CDA,|mainstream
by becoming as Still in the race, loo, is Ted
Velez
with
Coalition
for
bore the brunt of the canflict||Caucasian as possible,
’
Of
course,
this
augers;Demecratic Alternatives’ (the
between the minority groups.
avoided,”

could have been!miserably for the black Puerto} McCarthy Group) support.
said SalvatorellRican (and one look at their AL Nall (Republican) is the

Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner.

Further reproduction prohibited without permission.

�Community Conscious
Tanner, MariettaJ
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); May 4, 1968,
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News

pg.6

| In_ The

Bronx

Community
Conscious
By

MARIETTA

J. TANNER

Angry and shake in principais
attended
tne
School
Board
District
#9
mecting
Jast
Wednesday,
April
24.
4A
principal, appointed according to
UFT
regulations
had
been
removed by the community and
parents of IS 148, “placing all
our
jobs in jeopardy.”
the
principals said. “In a manner!
of
speaking.
they
were
absolutely correct, unless they‘
make first-rate education for the
ghetto child a reality,’ said Ed
Hopper. chairman of Neighbors
for Education, Action &amp; Reform
(NEAR).
Reversal at 1S. 18
With limited information at
their disposal, and three days
to make 2 decision, a committee
of community,

IS.

148

§

-

parents

and Local School Board, had
approved
Milton
Sticr
as
principal,
effective
April
12.
After talking with parents of
his former school ¢p.s.
80M+
who reported that Mr. Stier had
REGINALD WALTON
heen
Jess
than
an
able
administrator there, lhe schos) Harold
Dicks, Jerome Green,
communily group withdrew and the Parent Association's M
their
approval
of
Stier’s Brown counseled with paren
,who wavered at tines, fearing!
appointment.
They felt that sirce 1S. 148 that the demonstration might!

had
:

been without a principalibccome a power struggle at!
it
opened last September,
‘their children’s expense: and

since
it opened
last
resulling
in faxity

teacher

September “Ed Hopper, chairmanuM of ean
concerning.

responsibility,

student!
as 2 prudent organizer.

Now a black man, Reginald
the academic!
discipline und
program,
they
needed
a HU. Walton is acting principal.
principal who could be relied.His appointment circumvented
upon to set things right. The Board regulations, since he is
body, among those unappointed on the
communiity
parent
therefore,
informed
Dr, assistant principal's list. He was

Maurice Ames, Superintendent.
‘he Advisory Council's choice,!
on April iat (under threat of and luoks like a good one. Mr.°
demonstration the following, Wallon has been in the school

Stier's system since 1946, spending 5!
Mr.
that
Monday)?
appointment must be rescinded,‘years
with
the
burcau__
of!
two other teachers removed,-Educational and Vocational,
148's"
(IS
55
PS
at
administrator:Guidanee
and a lemporary
appointed until’ the Advisory:parent school); he is deeply;
a coneerned about the academic!
seleet
could
Council
salisfactory principal. Sitin and standing of 1S 148, and plans:

sleep-in they did for three days, we

work

closely

with

the:

‘Advisory Council and the Parent:
‘Assaciat‘an, whose full support, !
in he has been assured, are Nis.

and all the demands were met.
Black

Men

Forward

‘Two

clements

stood

out

victory,

and

the

least

the

process

these

is

of achieving
not

that

the

Power in the 77 AD

that:
of

Assembly

District

77

Cower

parent Bronx, Hunts Point) maybe a
pivotal ore, as political jockeys

community

group developed

Concerned
boroughs

of other ys a Regular to oppose Reform!
parents
supported — the, Democrat Jaunes Scheuer for;

Galamison

of

Brooklyn,

Daniels

and

starting gale, Irma
OWA move to the
their
in
confidence
unity. Santaella has entered the race:
ard
determination

Lorene

President,
from

PS

Alexandria
80

came

2st CD. ‘This should

Millon Congress,

Rev.

objectives:

Mrs. consalidate

to

say,/(29§D)

Garcia,

vs

Regular

the

leaving

P.A.'fteform — positions,

Coloa'nobert

Senator;

Stale

straddling

previously

“Miseducalion af minority-group'
both horses, dangling, Or maybe;
children

anywhere

affects

us."|nol

he,

but

Elected officials lent the weight dangling.
of their office to altaining a! qt seems

solution.
Al Goadman

the

volers

Garcia

was

are

left

to be:

unopposed in the rather odd,
of the imrd St. songlomeration ef neighborhoods,

Improvement Council sent in that make up the 29th, which:
breakfast; William I, Rrowa!siretches from the Puerto Rican!”
77th
AD?
Armandal
of the Pit sent dinner, and Mrs, stronghold, Uses Bo'nt, down in the
ab Montano
is
up_
for
of El Barrio
Georgia Lamar, whase child had ta the end
Assemblyman,
and
Cesar,
between,
In
Man.
St.
suffered injury at 1.5. 14, fried-agr@
Rosado
for
Male
Jeader,
a
black!
black
of
host
a
ere
were;however,
wamen
The
chicken.
“ethers” who believe, male in opposition to Garcia:
constant and reflective: Mrs. falks and
|
all clecled sflcials are less than woukl balance things well,”
Bronco
of
Barrow
Bonnie
Only then could they consider;
S. 1 A, Mrs. June Salters of perfect, and therefore, in need
LABOR, Mrs. Lucy Vigay, Mrs. af exposure to opposition at cach: agreeing to the black, female:
a host of others. Hach election, So be it, tea, with district Ieader which they were’
Fling and
cantribulion wi &amp; significant, But Robert Garcia, Far the thing. offered. In the 7ith, as at 1S’
the finest
result of the whole to be achieved in New York 118, and everywhere, recognition
process was thal the leadership City in 196i is a warkable power sof the black male is the key
was clearly ins the hands of relationsh'n
between
Negrees to equality and slablitity for
black
family — and
black men. Sal Elerbert of CORE aad Cuerbi Ricans. “Why not the
volers:
are communily. Why wait until next
th
Bros
of
begin
and
Robert
1.
Jackson
ng the slate lime; 300 yours is long enough.
PLAN. were the spokes
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner.

Further reproduction prohibited without permission.

�Community Conscious
Tanner, MariettaJ
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); May 11, 1968;
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News

pg. 13

|In_The

Bronx

Community
Conscious
By

MARIETTA

J. TANNER

The
James

fact that Congressman ‘formed the National Commitice
Scheuer’s (2ist CD) bill to support
the Commission,
to set up a National Conimission whose chairman was Jackie
on Negro History and Cullure Robinson,
and
honorary
was reported out of commiltec chairmen, Roy Wilkins, Whitney
last Monday may come as a Young, and Charles Wesley.
surprise to many of his black Only one Bronx person, “Mrs.
constituents
and
fellow Theodore Khecl of Riverdale,
Bronxites. I doubt that even was chosen,
the event of its passage will
Congressman Sehever
be greeted with dancing in the ‘overlooked such distinguished
streets, because it is a gift, black members
of his own
and not the result of our own ‘communily and constituency as
struggle to better our condition. ‘Rev. Edler G. Hawkins of St.
When Captain Robert Johnson Augustine Presbyterian Church.
(42nd_ Precinct)
speaks
on ‘Well versed in Afro-American
controlling juvenile delinquency, history
and
thought
Rev.
he talks about the responsibility ‘Hawkins, two years ago, sought
to
purehase
an
of black adults for instilling self- funds
respect
and
respect
for toutstanding
collection
of
authority in the young through ‘volumes and manuscripts on
generous amounts of love and \Negro history for the Bronx. *
discipline,
rather
than
by
He felt strongly then that the
increasing numbers of street lack of access to information,
patrolmen,
‘about themselves contributed to us about ourselves.”
“T don’t want white liberals (the miseducation of Black youth,
$500,000 is the probable
fo give me anything, but the iand the fact that the library appropriation for the year-long
opportunity to earn what I need was not achieved camo back “study and investigation, which
for myself,” he said, “A chick to haunt him last Thursday will recommend to the President
won't learn to walk, if you crack might. At a “Unity mecting sleps that would resull in the
the shell for him.” ”
.
al Morris High School, t7-year- integration
of
the
Speaking
to the
bevy
af ‘old Brother William Ketchum, uecomplishmentL
of
black
magnificent,
flowered
heads, Ipresident of the Morris High Americans into American life.”
and chie pastel colored dresses School
Afro-American
Club
The t-man Commission
of
Negro
business
and ‘spurned the “leadership of black should
be
chosen
by
a
professional
‘middiz-class” Ibourgeoise adults” as jacking conference of black leaders,
women last Sunday, he said: “energy to unify the community, rather than appointed by the
“My friends, black: childrea cut since they were puppets, merely President,” objected Roy Innis
in the streets need your help. «delegated authority by whites,”’ of CORE a member of the
These are your children. , .you
With no tangible evidence of Committee.
cannot remove yourself from {the goals and goods black men
Said Congressman Scheuer:
their squalor and deprivation.” Ihave sought for their young, “When a Negro child is given
Permissiveness
and the William Ketchums believe his primer on Dick, Jane and
transmission of “the-world - iblack adults “‘have not learned Spot, he has only to thumb
owes - you - a living culture tto fight, just to bleed.”
through a few pages before he
spells racial doom,” Unworthy
These youngsters decry the Says, ‘That’s not me.’ He has
of respect are parents who “burn baby burn”
cult, and only to read of the contributions
purchase stolen goods or send declare
that
among
their of the many immigrant groups
their children out to loot, he growing numbers there is a that make up America... .and
said.
“Teach
them
that “definite tightening up on dope.” walk
through
almost
any
ignorance is bad; guide them; ‘They protest the intellectual museum in the country and leak
let
them
know
they
are stiflmg they suffer at Morris around
...” to feel
total:
aand the four other Bronx high alienation fram America,
somehody.’*
|
In introducing the Bill (HR schools represented.
i Nobody knows this better than:
12962,) April 1, Congressman
Said Charles Olaves, a Morris James Pruitt, or Edler Hawkins
Scheuer said: ‘the unfamiliarity senior: ‘‘What they don't teach or Captain Johnson or a host
of Negro history and culture ws is even worse than what ‘of other adult, black Bronxites|:
has deprived white Americans they do. The books on George whose harvest of frustration is|,
because they remain ignorant ‘Washington Carver make you all their young can build upon.
of a vital part of American {think he loved slavery,” he said,
What a shot in the arm for
history and are easy victims declaring that he was almost them, and for reconcilialion of
of malicious myths; and black expelled from school because the
generations,
the
Americans because they are Ihe thought “Cry, the Beloved achievement of a Commission
robbed of the pride and self- ‘Country’ ‘was
degrading
to and the eventual integration of
esteem
that
comes
from iblack manhood.
the Black man's history and
knowing their noble past.”
Fortunately, one back man, contributions into American life
Bronxites
like
Captain James
Pruitt,
their history aight have been. Bul alas, poor
Johnson might have deen able tteacher
and = Afro-American ‘birds,
black
Bronxites . had
to counsel
wisely with the ‘History Club faculty advisory, nothing lo do with breaking that
Congressman on the subject of is their hero, because “he taught shell.
a Commission to Study Negra
History
sinca those
already
down-and-out youngsters whom
he meets daily in Morrisania

suffer the degradation of spirit
and lack of self-resp ect born:

of negative self-image.

138

distinguished

Sree

Lh

b’ Jack" and

white Americans nationwide

Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner.

Further reproduction prohibited without permission.

�Community

Conscious

Tanner, Marietta
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): May 18, 1968,
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amstet dam News
p26

In_The

Bronx

Commun ity
Conscious
By
When
Health
opened

MARIETTA

J. TANNER

Neighborhood
Mental
Servieecenters
were
with a demonstration

“the|
They
admitted
that
Debilitaling
and!
mental
psychomatie effect of hard core
sovial
problems
of patients
makes the psychiatrist's
treatment dependent upon the
work of the CMHW. The new
approach to psychiatric services

Grant three years ago. poor peo-,

ple were beguiled by its promise’
to realistically deal with the
burgeoning problen of mental,
health
deterioration
in
the:

Bhetto.

lin

the

ghetto

(under

grant

auspices

the

was

that

and

patient

Of'between

the

bridge this gap

would

An integral part of the $500,000; CyHW

Yeshiva
University, Linstein' professional.
ee
(allege, Heat
was| Morcover, CMH

workers feel

the new career opportunities far| fat bn freatment dispensed
ospitals and centers
indigenous workers as mental! rom
use
—— “upon the
teo heavily leaving
Telics_ medication,
health
They services
were toaides.
be the link i Of
problems
socialwelfare
community
between
—
housing,
health. real
the! Patients
and person’
needing theservices
by the
Phi

with

ealt

professional workers. There was to pe
R
also the implication that the

°

CMH
tw

ptogram’s objective was to train; + © S Pp on 8 | bility!
the:
D0tWithstanding
to eventually run ‘administration
the indigenous
their
own program.
has so far “failed!
7

:to

incorporate

the

concrete:

‘experience and contributions of,
Upgrading Was The Bure
Last year, Dr. Tom Levin, ‘CMHW into definable and viable’
status.” Theoretically, they
_of:.job
professor
associale
an
psychiatry al Einstein, received'were to serve as role models:
a‘ study grant to cereale a'lfor the rest of the community;
structure
whereby
even
anmltealistically
their
subintelligent, high school dropout Iprofessional jobs are deadend.
.
asi
could enier medical services

with

advance,

a trainee;

an

!o

training

service

their contrac

of

Meal

‘

era

Seo

mene

in-!

aide;!

receive a high school diploma: :45 yet lo be mcgotiated. They

enter college courses, advaneing| Want &amp; work study program
through assistant, ass ociatelne i at a worker ond serve
positions; and upon graduation!“0
which

upon

lures,

These

fours on the job, and

have

hours of training for which
receive's&gt;
jhe receives credit toward a:

specialization
and
professional status.

to “legree. CMHW

will speak before:

some extent, OEO based their|,the Board of Estimate | May:
theory,"2 when the “Community Mental:
remained
have study
grants,
Dr.
Levin's
grant expires! Health Board’, Yeshiva, Einstei
Yeshiva,
Hospital

Board”,
this August; at this veriting, | Health
there is no structure, no grant Linstein and Lincoln

for an
their proposals
to institution-

[present
its findings.
implement
to Last
week, community mental; S8-million grant
health workers al Lincoln alize Community
slept-in

and

sat_

Hospital

Mental Health

tor services,

demand
clarity |;
protest the Tack of definilive| They will
the purpose of the
and‘“thout
practices
personacl
conditions — of ipropram. They question the
equitable

employment. Their nefotiatars Seriousness. of Yeshiva-Einstein
to
commitment
its
chairman); said that for three chout

workers.|.
(Ali. Malik. el Mohammed, |wpgrade indigenious
Indicates):
‘Past performance
touched upon: the upgrading the} |that
role
their
Einstein, helieves
years they have becn operating
without proper evaluation! be the training of physicians,
nol want to gtc
the/#nd
making
procedures,
i sUey ini do career ladder |
'iimvalved
nal’
dependent
ssio
job
araprofe
|
thon the subjective judgment programs.’ Mr. Weeks said.

. There is implied racism in}
of supervisor personnel.
So thick has been the red,maintaining a “medical elite’)
tape, that il was an achievement ‘composed of outsiders, since)

just to. be [community people are black and| |

for the negotiators

authoritative

Yeshiva-Einstein | Professionals white.
,
Furthermore

representatives, On May 10, Dr.

Lincoln's

Warris

Peck,

Health

Services

Nealth

Mental Mental
Dean! ™isnomer,

director;

William Glazer of Yeshiva, ard :people

and

Rica a,

Puerto

with|

down

sil

(0

able

are

since

on

the

;

‘Community
i

Board"
no

is a

,

communily

it, yel

it inne |

President Perlstein of Einstein the authority lo make decisions|
of Medigine

College

the CMHW
they wan

demands.

But what ;Merlical service, The community |

increly “redress | might better be served on every,

was

machinery [level if the Buard were clected

the

“grievances,

of

agreeed ta | eancerning funding allocation for|

tather than appointed.

and solution for which should
have heen established loug age,
snid

Weeks,

Richard

:

oa

hegolinter,
Jobs

Remain

1

Deadenad

not’
was
issue
the upgrading of

basic
The
fonched upon,

according,

fo

The rationale fur employing

the

aecording,

to

the

indigenaus,
Hipenous,

Sinstein'’s original proposal, was
that the professional staff Cor
the

most

part

white,

middle.

class and not community-based)
was unfamiliar wilh the poverty
world and the cullural patlerns
af the ethnic

groups,

.

Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission

�Community

Conscious

Tanner, Marietta
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): May 25, 1968,
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News
pg. 13

In_

The

Bronx

Community
Conscious
By

MARIETTA

J. TANNER

The
United
Federation
of ethnic barriers to college are
Teachers has spent millions for ridiculous in the face of these
advertising and to transport facts.
teachers
away
from
their
The
present
Demonstration
schools to Albany to prevent projects, like open enrollment,
passage of (Mayor's Lindsay's) are designed to fail. They are
School Decentralization Plan.
given
not
local
control
or
They
are seeking, instead,!autonomy, but monics with all
passage of (Staten Island State kinds of strings attached.
Senator
John)
Marchi
Plan'Autonomy mcans control over
which offers for legislators non- staff —
hiring
and
firing,
commitment
during
this deciding
whether
you
want
election year; and the ghetto! merit increases for exceptional
schools in crises, another year teachers who do in fact improve
of study with present board of teading levels. Parents
who
education policies in tact,
tead the UBP report will know
How contemptuous to moralize that ‘“‘only they can save our
about a “black power grab” schools,” and they won't need
at Ocean Hill-Brwonsville, and another year of study under
to continue to dally with UFT aegis to prove it.
decentralization when education
June 8 at Bethel-Temple, the
in New York City is defacto Word Power League will hold
segregated, and grossly unequal. its Oratorical Contest. This was
Our children are dying, under ‘a project sponsored under ESEA
the present system. We have in districts 9 and 8 to increase
always
known
that ghetto vocabulary
and
improve
schools
were
being language
use.
South
Bronx
shortchanged.
now
a_ timely NAACP
will offer $100 and
report by United Bronx Parents trophies to the winner.

jon “Distribution of Educational

\Resourecs” proves it. For two
years, teams of parents and
youth researchers examined the
12 highest ranking elementary
schools.
and
the
12 lowest:
(according to the Metropolitan
Reading
Achievement
test
scores of May 1966) to find
the
reasons
for
the
wide
disparity of pupil achievement.
For example, whereas the 5th
grade median should have been
5.8, the median score for fifth
graders at PS 24 (Riverdale)
was 9.7, and 4.2 for the fifth
graders at PS 48 (Hunts Point).
Eleven of the top 12 schools
are located in the middleclass
northeast,
west
Bronx,
Riverdale sections, while all 12
bottom schools are in South
Bronx black and Puerto Rican
areas.

All of the bottom schools were,

overutilized, with 92 regular
through sixth grade
classes
{8,938 pupils) on double session.
None of the top 12 schools had
classes on double session, and
7,489 seats in Bronx schools
were empty. (Remember how
Open Enrollment was designed

to fail?)

The More Effective Schools
program,
favored
by
UFT
whereby
schools
with
low
achievement, high mobility and
poverty

were

compensatory

to

iven

features

like

lower class size, extra teaching’
personnel, etc, is theory, nat
fact. Regular elementary
schools were supposed to spend
$750 per child; special service
schools in the ghetto, were to
Bet $150 to $200 more.
The UBP study shows that
the average for the top 12
schools was $670 per child, while!
the average expenditure for the
bottom

12

(all

special

service!

schools) was $519.00.
|
Class size reduction too is!
a fallacy: seven of the top:
schools had class sizes below
average; while only four of the
bottom 12 enjoyed reduced class
size.
Statistic
after statistic
proves that more money is spent
to
provide
the
superior;
education for the top twelve's’
schoolchildren. Said Evalinaj
Antionetty, Executive Director
of UBP:
!
“Since these schools in the
black and Puerto Rican arcas
receive
the
bulk
of
inexperienced teachers at the:

lowest. salaries, “unless money,

is appropriated on a per capita
basis, the current practice will
continue ~~ of budgeting about,
$9,000
for a teacher,
then
assigning a teacher at $6500,
but
returning
the
$2500
difference to headquarters, often
to be spent in a white school, |
where.
most
experienced

teachers are getting $11,000."

Parents, amazed at the facts
uncovered
packed
the
two
discussion
sessions
held:
Tuesday, May 21 by UBP. They!
began to understand the extent’
of miseducation of clementary
school children,
and could,
appreciate the plight of the;
army
of low
achievers,
so
rebejlious
and
baffling
to!
educators at the junior high
school level.
Further data will soon be,
publistied on the upper grades, |
but it is known that: 66 per,
cent of the youngsters from the |
bottom 12 elementary schools

go

to

Morris.

|

Benjamin|

Franklin, Walton and Clinton
High Schools, while 50 per cent;
of the top 12 are at Bronx
Science and Columbus.
Only
25
of
Morris’
871
graduates
received
academic
diplomas last year: whereas 92.8;
per cent of Bronx Science's!
Braduates
did.
Relaxing
of,
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission

�Community

Conscious

Tanner, Marietta J

New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): un 1, 1968;
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News
pg. 11

lIn

The

Bronx

Community
Conscious
By

MARIETTA

J, TANNER

Eighteen
more
days
io serve the consumer well, if we
Primary Day; and there do will begin to read the fine print, *
black
“Bronxites
sland
as But the dating of bread failed,
the
help
of
Bronx”
electors of those who write the with
bills and pass the Icgislation Assemblyman Harry Kraf; and
that governs them? Estimates so.
did = seethrough
meat.
in
1966,
based
on
Health packaging provisions.
s
Department ethnic breakdowns
Policeman and private citizens .~
(sinee the Bpard of Elections may now “use deadly force”
does not record registrants by when they reasonably believe ~ .
race) indicated that not one and intruder or fleeing criminal ,
in ten cligible black people were is carrying a firearm or deadly .weapon, But the provisions for
registered.
After working with two voter licensing of firearms was killed, .
registration
campaigns,
and and so was the pork-barrel, City |
checking
with
political
club Marshal System, (whom your .,
carried — de- district leaders nominate, by the who
‘members
:
signating petitons Jast month, way).
A whopping payrise was voted
T would
conclude
that
the
for the Governor, and other
picture is not much brighter.
“The Negro is not a political State officials, and increased
force in the Bronx. His numbers pensions for legislators, Had
far execed his influence on the conservative, pennypincher on
Icgislation, John
H
elected offeial. Nalurally they welfare
ignore his aspirations because Calandra (33SD) had his way,
would
also have
he docs not vote,” political Iogisialors
enjoyed a payrise to $20,000
observers say.
oo
Primaries Count
| yearly.
.Ask the incumbent candidates
Why is it important. to vote
they
voled
on
the
in the June
[8lh Primary? how
Enralled
voters will elect establishment of a compulsory
delegates and alternates to the pool for slum fire insurance,
Nalional Conventions of their which passed; or on the Ramos
dill for men
who
parties, These delegates will Amnesty
nominate
the
party's committed misdemeanors
presidential and vice presidental (allowing them to apply for
candidates. Voters will also clect licenses and civil service jobs).
delegates and alicrnates to the) Question all candidates on the
judicial convention, who will implementation of the Urban
Corporation
$6court Development
supreme
nominate
million slum rebuilding program,
.
justices,
Along with selecting parly and on the legislation they plan
candidates for the Assembly, for 1969.
State, Senate, and Congress, All of this affects black
thése:who vate in tho Primary people; your-vote does Indeed
Will eect county committeemen count, Create the kinds of
and
district
Jeaders.
Black discussions around issues that
people are one-third of the ‘will being black voters to the
but polls, Pla to- transport some
Bronx,
population of the
we have only one black State yourself so wa' will become a
Senator, one Assemblyman, onc force to be reckoned with. Issues
judge; no black man in the surrounding the candidates for
no black Congress will be the subject
and
Cily’ Council,
cven to next week's column.
(or
Congressman
Health Careers Complex
Conercssional candidate).
‘The.
Nation's first para“ what da. these legislators do
education
whom: black people generally professional ihealth
Jcomplex
is
scheduled to open
have “no..patt in naming? Let
temporary
quarters
with
750
me tell you that they deelde
your fate, so it is just plain sludents in Fall, 1969, under
sponsorship
of
City
stupid not to share in thelr joint
selection. 1,000 bills passed by University, Einstcin, N.Y. City
Board
of
Education
and
the
the Legislature await Governor
Department of Hospitals.
Rockefeller’s signiture.
A permanent $136-million
They include the walered-down
\Marehi Dentralization Plan facility to be built near
(discussed in last week's article) Concourse Village adjacent to
which” enlarges
the
present the $74niillion Lincoln Hospital,
Board
of
Education
and |will include Community College
/Vill, and an clementary,
jempowcrs
it to prepare
detailed,
permancn! intermediate and high school
decentralization plan for next emphasizing health careers.
How muny black youngsters
year’s legislative consideration.
No
new
experimental will be cntolled, the kind of
and
whether
decentralized districts wilt be curriculum,
crealed this year; but the Board staffing of these facilities is
may delegate any of its powers integrated are questions being
now.
This bears
to the 20 existing “advisory” decided
focal school boards. One possible now before the Human Rights
good. piece of legislation: for watching, especially since suits
involve workers ‘
black
teachers
permits Commission
charge
Einstein-Lincolninterstale certification of who
Yeshiva
with
discriminatory
teachers and other educational
hiring
“and
prometional
ssonnel, which means that
lack teachers and supeivisory practices. Presently at Lincoln
(whieh
serve
personnel from outside the city hospital
(or even dlack personnel within ipredomincatly blank and Puerto
the City who never became Rican people) only one dluck
holds
a_head-ofeligible under present Board of woman
Examiners. structure) now may department position (Social
Service Supervisor, outpatient
Lhe principals.
one... black
physician +
Passed also was ‘Truth in clinic);
Lending”
providing
-for (Head of Anesthiology); and one ~
Spanish
physician
(Assistant
disclosure of credit charges, and
licensing aud inspection of meat Administrator of Out patient
processing plants which might Clinic).
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission

�Community

Tanner, Marietta

Conscious

New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Jun 8, 1968;
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News
pe. 11

In_The Bronx

Community
~ Conscious
‘By MARIETTA J. TANNER’
Voters, on Primary Day, June Reactionaries have reason to;
mass
registration,
as:
18, have an important part in ‘ear
and .vielories
in
selecting
presidential contests
Mississippi,
Gary,
and
candidates, although none of- Charleston, S.C. will altest.
their names will appear on the
In poor communitiesballot. Voters vote for local throughout. the ‘country, there
delegates to the National Party isa crises in leadership, where,
Conventions. Because of my ideally, those who are ‘‘the
deep concern that the black people’s choice” should supply
lit, ‘When
Senator
Robert
position be represented by black Kennedy visited the South Bronx
|
people at the Democratic llast August, [ asked him what ‘
convention, | am a candidate his program was for assisting},

for delegate in the 21st CD.

Geveloping

leadership

in

the

about

the

T want to urge the nomination ghetto. He replied: “That is
of a man uncompromising in the responsibility of the local
his opposition to the war in people.”
Vietnam, This hypocritical war
But,
just
as
government
abroad diverts our human and protects emerging industry, if

economic resources, while our we

are serious

cities burn, and millions of reconciliation of peoples, so
Americans are homeless and must government now assist
hungry.
emergirg
ghetto political}
Thus distracted, there is no leadership. This cannot be done:
en
to solve the crucial by indiscriminately endorsing |
problem for America: to bring “old guard” local politicians, as
the masses of Americans now Kennedy forecs did this Spring
outside the political slructure when they reportedly promised
contest”
to
Bronx
into the democratic process, 50 “no
that they may achieve justice incumbents who jumped on his
without recourse to violence, or bandwagon,
pathetic, prolonged marches.
Without benefit of debaic on
issues, ‘Vice President
Agents of Alienation
¥
Humphrey
has gathered unto
Some sensitive’ people believe
by the ack
door,
that so chronic is the alienation himself
of the masses that “we must hundreds of delegate votes, He
fashion a new political vehicle jis, according to the Gallup poll,
“the cleay choice of 70 per cent
(like the Peace and Freedom
of the
‘nation’s Democratic
Party) to meet the needs of Party
County chairmen in every
people ignored by the American region, and does best in the
political machine.” We are like
outh,”?
taxed
colonials, too often
Commitment. by
any
without representation, but to
attempt a 3rd party movement candidaté to such “old guard”
preclude
his
is at best a longshot effort to factions _ would
influence policy of the two supporting /realistically
emerging
legitimate
‘'new
major parties, and at worse
Politics’,
on the local Jevel.
an exercise in futility.:
For example, on Chicago's
While
the
machinery
for
side,
August
A.
reconciliation is the law of the Southwest
land,
nevertheless
obstacles Savage, a black publisher, is
always spring up to block such challenging Mayor Daley’s
that candidate for Congress (who
‘wse , of
fundamental
machinery as the right to vote. opposes school bussing and open
Quo
Daley
are housing). . Status
election
of
Boards
themselves agents of alienation, eontrols the bulk of Chicago’s
with
intricate
rules. and 118 delegates votes, which are
safely
in
the
regulations,
indifferent ewonsidered
registrars and formidable Humphrey camp.
literacy tests.
Toward Sclf-Determination
In an outreach registration
Fundamental
io all change
program last year thousands of
poor New Yorkers registered jis that emerging people in the
slums,
on
reservations,
in the
for anti-poverty corporations.
Restrictions then limited the use rural areas. (as well as the
of OEO -funds
for
voter suburbs) have the right to sclfThe
candidate
registration; bills introduced by determination.
Rep. Williams of Delaware, last whom J support must be commilted
to
protect
these
emergOctober, now specifically
prohibit use of both federal anti- jing people in their pursuit of
poverty and migratory worker that right.
funds for voter registration.
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission

�Community

Tanner, Marietta

Conscious

New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): un 15, 1968,
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News
pg. 11

In

The

Bronx

Communit
By

MARIETTA

J. TANNER

Senator Robert Kennedy is
I pray we will not
dead, and the alleged killer of that all is lost with the despair
untimely
Martin Luther King is caught and tragic death
of this one
in one menentous week. Stunned man. Certainly, the young black
Bronxites were saying on that men Mr. Kennedy had
around
morbid Thursday, a week ago: him
must
have
learned
“IVs all a plot to wipe gut something
of the power of the
anyone who helps black men will
and the ballot, There was
achieve their rights."’
90 percent of the black voters
But with the apprehension of in Watts, Rafer Johson risking
James Earl Ray, perhaps black his lite to disarm the
killer
men will feel, as Kenneth Clark and the joyous Charles Evers
out
said: “that American justice drawing
the
vote
of
will work for us, too.” But black minorities in the cities made
in
victory
men still have reason to be Mr. = Kennedy’s
fearful:
California a reality, The need
Will Ray arrive safely back for black men to vote here
in the United States? Will ha in the June 18 primaries is
live throug a trial in Memphis, evan more urgent now.
Tennessee? They want black
As a candidate for delegate
in the 2Ist CD who supports
men to serve on the juries
Senator Eguene MeCarthy, I
an
Kennedy's
Robert
iry
Martin Luther King’s killers, for mourn the death of the senator.
no one has a larger stake than Jt has taken the heart out of
ut
not the
us in seeing to it that justice the campaign,
is done. We
which Mr. Kennedy so
have been the causes
nobly
espoused.
Polls
indicate
victims of innumerable
delegates
kangeroo
courts;
death
and that the Kennedy
violence has marked our history elected in California, Indiana,
in the United States, just as South Dakota and elsewhere are
it mow stalks the Kennedy rapidly swinging to Humphrey.
They would do better to wait,
family.
and be a moral force at the
A fair and thorough trial so Democratic Convention to sland
that the full story of Sirhan’s fast for the minorities that were
and Ray's deeds are known, indispensible to their election.

bound

to full

citizenship for Negrocs
United States.

is inextricably

in the

Facing

Your

If I go to Chicago, I shall
Join them in asserting that the

cost of war has made a mockery

Accusers

Everyone has speculated as
to the causes of violence: too
many murders portrayed in the
movies and on television; too
muck reliance on “get rich

quick” schemes, rather than the

building of skills and character,
making noteriety synonomous
with fame, And then there is
the lack of respect for human
life itself, as expressed by the
American Rifle Association
which declares “no gun control

of "great saclety” egislation,
and in pressing for the money
to implement the findings of
the President’s commission on
Civil Disorders.
«Youth in Politics
Young people everywhere are
Tegarded as the vanguard of
social change; and in the Bronx,
Dennis Gardner, candidate for
the 78th Assembly seat, has

them, Born in Morrisania, Mr,

Gardner has lived there all his

=oe

law that the mind of man could 23 years, ‘“‘Throvghout those
caniceive, . . would have the years, lack of communily
slightest effect in preventing involvement on the part of
any of the assassinations of our elected politicians has been a
cause of the dlatant neglect and
ay.”
Said
Harold
W.
Glassen, misery of the people,” he said.
Just recently, 59 cammunity
president of the Association
. + the availability
of a weapon grotps requested $1,661,508 for
Summer poverty programs, but
has little to do with
commission of a crime.” He recelved a meager $328,000 to
indicated

that

a dietating fund only 20 groups.

“Had our politicians been
machine, telephone or picture
frame could be used to kill truly committed,* Mr. Gardner!
as easily as a gun, What a told ‘his 169th Street Subway
marvellous chance to fight for stop audience, “‘they would have
his life Martin Luther King, been duty bound to sce that’
Senator Robert or President this poverty ridden community
John Kennedy might have had, without extensive programs like
had dhey deen attacked by a Bedford-Stuyvesant or Harlem.
got a larger share.” _
man wielding a picture frame.
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission

�Community

Tanner, Marietta

Conscious

New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Fun 29, 1968,
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News
pg. 12

In_

The

Bronx

Community
Conscious
By

MARIETTA

I support
Eugene

the

J. TANNER

candidacy

of

because

I

McCarthy,

helieve there is an opportunity
in his candidacy for meaningful
political involvement at the local
level.

He

was

the

anly

Senator

man of integrity and legislative
experience, who offers hope that I
black
people
and
other

minorities

determine

and

in

their

rise

America

can|'

above

thel!

own

destiny,

who voted against both bills powerlessness and despair born!:
limiting the use of poverty funds of dependency on handouts.
Y
for voter registration, In 1949
&lt; voted to outlaw the poll tax;
in 1959-60 he authored or coauthored ten major civil rights
bills
on
lynching,
voting
registrars and discrimination in
transportation.
As a matter of principle, he
tisked his 20-year career in
government to actively oppose
the
war,
causing
President
Johnson to withdraw, and to
send envoys to peace talks
with the Vietcong. The cost of
war makes a mockery of “great
society” legislation; there is no
money
to
implement
the
findings
of
the
President's
Comnuission on Civil Disorders.
Black adults generally do not
ow MeCarthy’s record; but
a growing number of black
youths support him. Ending the
war in Vietnam means life to
hem;

furthermore,

McCarthy

has spoken out for revision of
the draft laws now weighted
in favor of the college boy.
and against the undereducated
poor.
If elected I will go to the
convention
as
a
McCarthy
Delegate (with Leo Isacson and
Jules Fiefer) ‘because he is a
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission

�Community

Conscious

Tanner, Marietta J
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Tul 5, 1969;
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News
pg. 13

In_The

Bronx

Communit
onscious
By
By

MARIETTA

MARIETTA

J. TANNER

TANNER

There have been fires and »
came. ‘riots’. at other high schools in *
in second in the race for the Bronx. A 17-year old black
Democratie
Councilman
at Clinton senior, Guy Oliver, with
potential”
was
Large, losing about 3 to one “leadership
to the incumbent Aileen Ryan. killed May 22.1 Goenwald. Two |
23,000 votes is not too bad for black students were severely:
Andrew

Curtiss

Parks

the first time out, with no funds! beatened

at

Roosevelt.

Their+

or high-powered staff.
assailants, identified only in
Most regretable is that he one case as “local toughs,” have
did not carry all neighborhoods neither been found nor tried.
where
black
people ‘These murders were buried deep
predominate. “I’m not voting’ in the papers that made the .
for him
just because
he’s indictment front page news. ‘A: *
black,” black women on Boston man is innocent until he is
Road
told
me
as
they proven guilty,” said Dennis
campaigned for his opposition, Gardner, chairman of the Board
But blackness is a part of the of Morrisania Community
reason why he should have com- Corporation, ‘‘and it's high time
manded all the black votes, and we see to it that the law works ;
the white ones, of good will, for us.”
‘il Boynes, whg.too. Black people need someone alledgedly committed all thesp7
to
take
their
position
un- acts (an uninvited quest at, thp,equivocably;
to bargain
for Honorarium) was the faculty5
them in the Council chambers. advisor of the Afro-American*
What black Bronx voice will History Club at Morris;
the©
speak out (here against school founder
of the
Black
Arts
budget
cuts
that profoundly Library on Prospect Avenue, a
affect us? Even the two, Puerto lifetime community resident; a &gt;
Ricans Robert Lebron (who was graduate of Music and Art, a
beaten in a 3-way race in the scholarship student at a city.:
tenth) and Herman Badillo (wha college; ‘‘The best math teacher .;
had
two votes
as Borough 1 ever had,” his students saye3
President) won't be there next A tutor in his spare times:
year, It’s high time black people married and bout to be a father &lt;
began to think in terms of their « . . He has lost his Board
own enlightened self-interest.
of Education substitute's license,
his livelihood, Similar reprisals,
Honor

jn the form of exclusions and

It was Teacher Honorarium threats sre suffered by his co- Day, June 21 at the Gramercy! idefendent, Ronald Dicks, and
Boy’s Club. The Morrisania Ed- his father, Harold Dicks, the
ucational Council, sponsored it Citywide Education Chairman of ©
to honor “community oriented the NAACP.
educators . . . whose sacrifices
“Seeing
to it that
these
enbled us to continue education defendents receive the conof our children during the work Stitutionally guaranteed trial by
stoppage of 1968 . . .” Omittedijury, and not by slander protects

from the roster
honored schools

of some I4/the rights of all,” Mr. Gardner
was Morris|said. He called fay contributions

High School, which a 23-year/to a Legal Def@pse Fund for

old math teacher, Cyril Boynes|them. “By helping Mr. Boynes,
and a few of his colleaguesjwe honor our teachers by letting

had endured considerable|them know we will stand behind
hardships to open and run. Cyriljthem.” Mr. Gardner continued:
Boynes

was

also

one

of

thel*We

don’t

know

what

the

people indicted on May

19 forjramifications are in this case;

“conspiracy

arson,{opposing

a total

of 12 counts

to

riot,

including}they

unlawful assembly, possession ofjMr.

all

were

Dicks

very

active

in

appeared

for

the teacher's
has

strike;

dangerous weapons.” His picture|children at suspense hearings
and that of his co-defendents,|for years. It’s in our best
Ronald Dicks and Jerry Wooleylinterest

made the front
NY. Dailies.

page

not

to Jet

those

of thelhave exercised leadership
summarily struck down.’””

who

be

Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission

�Community

Conscious

Tanner, Marietta
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Tul 19, 1969;

ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News
pe.6

In

The

Bronx

By MARIETTA
“It's

hello

again

to

all

J. TANNER
thetelevision for “doing

too much

readers who welcomed back our! for blacks and Puerto Ricans.”
initial reentry and to the fellow

Bronxites whose activities are |
Before K.0O.
the stuf this column is made | But, unfortunately, we never
of.
punch until
Renewing old acquaintances ‘seem to feel the
all over the Bronx, we find the blood starts. Welfare clients
the more things change, the ‘as of July 1 must eke out a
day’s rations on 90 cents per
more
they
stay the same
Puerto Ricans and blacks in Person; elderly poor have to
pay
$11.00 a visit to outpatient
the South Bronx are still battling
Clinics because of Medicaid cuts.
it out for ascendency.
Mode] Cities has the Federal Some of us went personally to
letter of credit for $21.5 million Albany to appeal, but legislaand could jJaunch its program tors didn’t give a hoot about
non-voting black residents.
tomorrow, if Ramon Velez and

|

his Multi-Service Center cohorts

| Without bothering to be subtle:

would
not insist upon their they are socking it to us: Take:
the case to Aileen B, Ryan, the|
private brand of ‘community
contze]” (meaning Puerto Rican i darling of the law and order
Democrats, whom many blacks
contrd].)
!
recently helped return to office.
| Councilwoman
Lacky Fights
Ryan and two
But. why not have a good! allies in Albany are sponsoring
fight in the ghetto for control?! a
dill
to
license
building
Everyone else does, why not| wreckers
and
demolition
the blacks and Puerto Ricans, ,companies in order to ‘drive:
or even
the
blacks
among the fly-by-night wreckers from
themselves. Power has got to the business.”’ Guess who those
be won; nobody is giving it “fly-by-night wreckers”’ are? :
up without a fight, Let’s look!
Why they are the infant black:
at some of the recent battles,
with fisticuffs and threats no and Puerto Rican companies
less,
among
non-ghetto that have been supported by
Manpower.
Neighborhood
residents:
“movers”
who
have
gotten
The
Fusco
versus
the apital
from
OEO
to
get
Ribustelio forces really swung ‘surance and some equipment
for control of the Bronx County - order to demolish some of
Republican party
at their the buildings coming down in
convention,
Black
Bronx ‘he ghettos.
Republicans watched the tables
“With the vast new slum
being turned over by law and
and
Model
Cities
order Republicans
from
the vlearance
getting underway.”|
North Bronx said: “for shame”! drograms
Mrs,
Ryan
said,
“ite
and promptly got themselves
that
we
move;
together behind John Lindsay, is essential
to
bar
these
for whom they had delivered quickly
a. 342 to 1 margin in the Prim- inexperienced, greedy firms
from doing business in New
ary,
York.”
Hot breath and bad blood were!
Mrs.
Ryan
responded
toi
on the agenda as usual when
the New Democratic Coalition appeals of the Demolition
Industry
Board
and
the
House
met
Wednesday
to
resolve
Reform (Keanedy wing versus Wreckers Union, Local 95, both
McCarthy
dissidents)
and of which have inconsequential
upstate
versus
urban slack memberships. O£ course,
differences. Scattered black We are not against regulation
-of the industry; we have taken
were
there,
but
were
not
representative of the troops to more than most. But the effect
command
respect
and af the Ryan legislation would
recogaition. Still by watching the be to let everyone now operating
fights, blacks saw the men being in, and require all manner of
proof and credentials of new
separated from the boys.
While NDC officially talked applicants, thereby excluding
new alignment with minorities, minorities.
So
why
squabble
about
some of its membership was
ready to paint Mario Prococcino “community control” of Model!

‘“Hberal,” and to discredit Paul! Cities; those who your apathy!
O’Dwyer’s -attempt . to work)or
your vote have
made:
out

-a fusion -tickel-with

John

legislators

will

still

see

to

it

Lindsay, Prococeino many sound that you have none of the gravy.

folksy,

beware

and

of

look cherubic,

the

company

but .Let’s Register

he

and Vote!

keeps.
“Welcome aboard,” said he
to John J. Cassesse of the PBA,
wkom
you
may
remember|
denounced
the
Mayor
on/
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission

�Community

Conscious

Tanner, Marietta
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Aug 2, 1 969,

ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News
pa.4

In

The

|Bronx

Community
Conscious
By MARIETTA

J. TANNER

The poverty war is still with
us, dut not expending all its
energies to fight poverty
as the
thousands ef poor people in the
Bronx might wish “Give my
workers their money, now, so
they can cash their checks,”
the Neighborhood
Youth
Director
at
South
Bronx
Community Corporation yelled

to the Chairman of the Board,

Francisco Lugovina last Friday
afternoon.

The names of the signers of
checks

had

the bank

been

switched

to eliminate

at

Frank

‘appoint

committees

said

Mr.

the members

that

Lugovina.

constituted

Committee

Wright’s

was

will

The

duly

Personnel

recommended

dismissai.

notified

to

work,”

after

the

Mr.
He

Board

met in executive session and
accepted that report, since he
did not appear before the Board
to
answer
charges
hand
delivered to him that day.”
“I answered in writing,
requesting formal charges with
specifications, and time.’ Mr.
Wright
said. Seven
weeks
before, the same Board had
cited
Frank
Wright’s
outstanding performance,
and
recommended that his salary
be raised from $15,000 to $19,000

Wright, the Executive Director,
deposed
by
order
of
the
Personnel Committee. The fight
between the Board and the
Executive director over who
should approve publications, annually.
Majority Myth
whether a dance
should be
“Puerto Ricans are in_ the
given,
or
whether
the
here.”
said
Mr.
Corporation automobile should majority
be used for weddings, etc, had Lugovina, "and they are coming
of age, ready to take more
finally hit the fan.
responsibility in the Corporation.
Boards Flounder
This is a public corporation, |
Poverty corporations in each and our staff is interracial, but :
of the four areas of South Bronx you
must
consider
your,
are readying themselves for ‘population in relation to those
elections, This year
Council ‘who serve them.”
:
Against Poverty has provided
Mr. Lugovina piaces Puerto!
for ethnic balance by selection PRican population at between 60!
of some members to eliminate and 70 percent. “The figures’
the major cause of strife. South are inaccurate, but even if they
Bronx has published a most at- were correct, the Puerto Ricans
tractive booklet (FACTS) ex- cannot “have” this corporation;
plaining duties of its 3¢-mem- on that basis any more than
ber Board and eligibility re the
blacks
can
‘‘have’’
quirements for candidate and Mississippi,” said Mrs. Murray.;
the electorate.
She charged that groups from
But despite the intention, and other communities, ‘‘the same|
repeatedly’
come
to
the improved
procedures veoole
Bronx,
disrupting
hammered out over long months South
meetings,
and
forcing)
of wrangling, these boards may
of
those
Puerto,
continue to strangle themselves conformity
and impede the functioning of/Ricans
who
would
be:
their
Corporations
by
thejreasonable.
j
:
In Hunts Point
from
manipulation
constant
Blacks
have
reported
similar
without, and the flouting of the
rules and mandates of their jtacties at Hunts Point where.
‘Puerta Rican dominance is nat}
charter.
The struggle in the South supported by ethnic demography)
Bronx is essentially an ethnic leither. Raleigh Davenport of the;
one. Reasonable people on both {Council Against Poverty in a
study
cites
population
sides say: ‘We can get along, 1968
as
follows:
Hunts
we do work together, but we: statistics
are caught in a power play.” Point, 28% Black, 49%Puerto|
For example. Lucille Murray, Rican, 23% other; Morrisania,’
the convenor of the Bylaws 64% black, 29% Puerto Rican,'
Committee of the Board said 4% other: South Bronx, 22%
“New bylaws were drawn up, black, 43% Puerto Rican, 35%
‘
.
and I was not even present other.
Clearly
the
Puerto
Rican
at the meeting. . .”
She charged that the meeting majority in Bronx poverty areas
avas convened by the Chairman, is a myth not a mandate for
of all poverty
and
and on the basis of these bylaws, control
‘Mr, Wright was asked to vacate Federal funding based on thase
his position. Further, Mrs. May indices.
come
“other”
Compromise
must
(the
J. Silvermann
member on the Board) com- swiftly between blacks and
plained that ‘she was appointed Puerto Ricans as resentment
myth”
to
committees
without
her over the ‘dominance
high.
Recently
Nasry
knowledge, and was not called runs
president
to
the
meetings
of
those Michelin was named
Community
College
8,
the of
committees.
Moreover,
the blacks on the
same peoples ‘names appear although
again and again an committees, Committee favored any of the
Puerte
Ricans
rendering many Board members four other
named.
inactive,” Mrs. Murray said.
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission

�Community

Conscious

Tanner, Marietta
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Aug 9, 1969:

ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News
pa. 16

In_The_

By
-A

Bronx

MARIETTA

month

has

passed

J. TANNER
since revolves

right

out

again

when

South Bronx received the $21.5 the spoils are dispensed.
Mon
allocated for Model
articulate,
One

young
spokesman
for the
Citywide
Black Independent Voters, Bill
(Strickland,
says
political

Cities; but not a penny has
been spent. A day care center
for children of mothers without

partners

could

have

beenlarithmetic

shows

that black
operating;
15
additionatipeople were critical in the 1965]
sanitation trucks, sidewalk|Lindsay victory. “In 1965, 2%
sweepers and a special vacant, Million people voted. Lindsay
lot cleanup program might be|beat Beame by 100,000 votes.
functioning now in the Model |Lindsay’s total consisted of,
neighborhoods.
870,000 Republicans and 290,00)
But

control”

policy

the

phony

issue,

board

“communit

perpetuated

“Since there were only 620,000

by

members
who/registered Republicans in the.
self-interest
beforelCity, we know that at least

place
community need, keeps progress 230,000 Democrats crossed over
at a stalemate.
to support Lindsay ... When
we examine who some of those
The Defective Model
Democrats were, we discover
Last week members of the, that 40 per cent ot the Black
supported
Lindsay.
Policy
Committee
met
with community
Mayor Lindsay who reiterated At that time, black registration
was
584,000.
If
only
50
per cent
that he must follow the Federal
mandate:
City agencies must of the black vote turned out
run the programs. He noted! (297,000), 40 per cent of that
that East St. Louis (which some! figure is 117,000, or almost the
policy members had cited as exact margin of the Lindsay
.
having community control) was victory.”
We contend that black people:
in danger of losing its grant.
can be decisive in the upcom“The Mayors of Cities must’ ing
election.
be responsible,” he said. But
A new crop of registered
Lindsay is reluctant to initiate
voters is crucial to a Lindsay|
programs without the consent
victory in November.
Only
of the comm«munity.
mit
‘blacks
and Puerto Ricans (who
may exercise control when ihe
‘have nowhere else to go) can
program
is
erway
7
counted
on
to
enlarge
stopping any activity which they ibe

‘Lindsay’s voting base ‘without
feel is ineffective.
!
ing
his competitors. The
Whilec the South
Bronx
Policy
rm
‘crucial
question
for
Mr.

Committee

fitters

away

thel Strickland is: “What

happens|:

camp

the

summer.|'Lindsay?” Heretofore there hasi

funds (all must be spent within|-to black people after November, |
a
12month
period),
1,000/ after they have voted 65 per!
children could have been in'cent
to 80 per
cent for:

for

Concerned citizens should write'jbeen

no

relationship

between:

to George Rodriguez, Model black appointments and power‘;
Cities Chairman, 3164 Third/jin the black community. “This!:
Ave. demanding that programs|itime the reelection strategy for)!
be implemented immediately.
{iblacks must be tied to gaining:
The Revolving Door
August
is
emergency

registration month when every
black adult should make sare

ithat power,”

he said.
:
le
For Chancellor
é
High on the list of possibilities t 1
sas Chancellor of Education for é
ithe City of New York is Dr.l)
Bernard
Friedman,
nowl}
Assistant
Superintendent
of}
‘District No. 7. He kept his}

he
can
vote
in November.
Mississippi and Eutaw, Alabama
have pointed the way. Black
people who virtually put their
lives on the line, voted and
won victories which changed the ‘schools open during the school};
complexion and the diction (they strike; he has maintained|:
dialogue
withl,
can say Negro now instead of ‘meaningful
Nigra) of Southern politics.
community groups; under his|
his
district
has
Neighborhood
registration leadership,
stations are open Wednesday, welcom ¢
and
initiated
Thursday, Friday from 4 to 1¢/| innovative programs.
P-m., Saturdays 10 to 6. Citizens|,
Mrs.
Blanche
Dixon,
now)
willing to assist their neighbors'\chairman of the South Bronx;

in_the

registration

house

should

or

bBiock|Community

contact

St.

tion

Augustine Presbyterian Charch, |respected

the Bronxwide Headquarters ofjeducation,
the black drive.

Corporation|

Committee,

fighter

a

for

parent

a

quality

whose

association with Dr. Friedman

We must register, we mast/extends over many years, is
vote, we must make ourselves; staunclily
in his corner.
a political force. But we must;
“In him we would have a
not be again the “revolving| mian who knows the problems

door’ Negro. This is the black|of

urban

education

firsthand,

who gets into politics during| and who has had some success
the campaigns,
when
thelin dealing with them. That’s
politicoes
need
him,
and! what we need at the top.
|
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission

�Community Conscious
Tanner, MariettaJ
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); Aug 16, 1969,
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News

pg. 13

In

The

By
Ever

Bronx

MARIETTA.

since

Dr.

J. TANNER

Helen {2qually among the three poverty!
’

Mitchell’s car was bombed to’ ‘2orporations,
hasten her ouster as Director; ' Each

5

would get 1/3 cf a fund }
of the Hunts Point Community
Progress Center, this columo ‘ho bolster their services, and
I\would
in turn distribute it),
as sought an end to the Mafia.
like gangmen who take control! ‘among their delegate agencies.i’
dispute centers around’
fatal
The
of the public meetings and,
parpatation’s:,
subsequently, the poverty funds! i 4 it i Service

in thene. South Bronx, stifling |Gche!gatethat itagencyshouldto share
be the equ:only :
legitimate

communityiin that

pies receiving . e esualy|
participation.
{
i
Share
as ¢
The hoods have grown fatter
he corporations.
|
.
In
effect
this
would
mean
that!’
since 1967; they have made
delegate
agency would
themselves
look
respectable the
behind = fancy
titles
and! rot the parent corporation,|
iC.
‘Joe

{Which is practically

the case!
ghaulfearcrtenutomabls
npvay..
Men
and
worms)
with chains and Knives
¥ the employ of Multi-service siti

vot those
Tet ion the Board of Model Cities!’
down their“ir opposition
with
(8 of 23 members)
on Mes:
the! corporation, and domination of!
automobiles Oppas they wndid the!poog
Hunts and Point

young

social

worker,

their

population.

Edwin|

.
‘another, must be enforced forj;
.
.
yall agencies, nat just the 163rd]j
One
of
their
job
duties
seems
Street Improvement Council.
Not satisfied with a huge
share. some elements in South to be to attend meetings, and! And further, citizens who want!!
they
come
when
ordinary’
Bronx feet they must contro}
the poverty monies used to!
and. better conditions in South Bronx
it all. The Multi-Service i@itizens (housewives
Vaborers
are
absent.:
Corporation in Hunts Point, for
must beware
of the enemy
example, has a budget of about Commanding a majority, and. within:
who
are the people!
$8-million
yearly, ane ‘Speaking with the conviction of whose mullifarious dealings:
‘authority.
continuously
gets
other
control
every
program
where.
Enemy Within
contracts for pest control and
large
sums
of
money
are:
This
is
how
it
was
fast
sanitation through other funds.
agarmarked for the public goad? i1
[Wednesday
at
Medel
Cities,
Black people, who campose
Black Business
i!
when
at 7:30;
roughly 28 per cent of the ‘Headquarters,
Concerning the question af%,
population of Hunts Point, have ‘Bm., Multi-service and Hunts ‘money for black business, the!’
literally no aceess to these iPoint Corporation forces clashed Reverend Edler G. Hawkins of
iprior fo a scheduled meeting.
funds. Recently, a black woman
It was to be the showdown St. Augustine Presbyterian|!
deputy director of Multi-Service,
an
internationally!
Session anyway. The Board was (Church,
was called “the moving spirit”
respected
churchman,
and
behind the corporation. But a Gut in full, many to peacefully ehairman of the Presbyterian|'
Some to a decision so that the
Jook at the structure of that $21.5 million, wasting away in ‘Economic Deyelopment|'
corporation reveals that she has)j, he bank, could begin to be Corporation,
says
that!
no structure under her, no
Spent. But, for the enforcers, organization has $10 million for!!
services and funds to be deputy the usual slapping around in investment in ghetto projects.
of. All authority stems from ithe early evening didn’t work
CHE Davis on the Board of]:
her counterpart in the’hierachy,
ithis time; the mecting was ‘Freedom National Bank, is the
George Rodriquez.
sfancelied by George Rodriguez, man to sec for business loans
Ethnic Character
‘Model Cities chairman; death and certificates of deposits from’,
So the fight for a fair share: ¢ame to opposition at 9:45 p.m, $2000 to 2-million through the
has had an ethnic characters Now we ask, will murder: Interracial: Council on Business !
— black against Puerto Rican. i bring the authorities to the aid,2pperiunity of PECDO.
However, lately, Puerto Rican‘of inexperienced citizens trying:
groups, too, have begun to speak to manage their own affairs?
out against the monopoly which:If we are not careful, South
excludes a large segment of|Bronx Corporation will be next.

Rivera, last Wednesday.

A

Corporation,

powerCouncil

Against

Poverty

struggle is now in full swingi¢ontinues
to
shirk
its
between Salvator Almeida, a/responsibility in the Wright vs
former assemblyman (and close|Lugovinia situation there: Bob
friend of the victim) and the|Wright is the director, with
forces of Ramon Velez, director |responsibility for funds; yet
of the Multi-Service center.
‘Board action, characterized by]
Multi-Service is a delegate’ many of the same tactics listed:

agency

of

the

Hunts Piint shove,

‘by

Washington

prevents

Corporation. It is a pilot project, gigning checks,
that will probably nol be funded|
Who
then
will

directly
year,

The

committee

next'accountable

hasiand

for

improved

be

funds?

from!
held

Rules|

safeguards

decreed that Model Cities money |regarding conflict
in South Bronx will be divided ‘like employment
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner.

him

of interest,
with one

Further reproduction prohibited without permission.

�Community Conscious
By MARIETTA J TANNER,

New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Aug 23, 1969.
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News
pa. 4

In

The

By

Bronx

MARIETTA

J. TANNER
enemas

There are 91,000 unregistered, know

eligible

black

voters

in

the inseparable

even

a fourth.

i

frome

7

Is

Bronx; but unless we get down |(Albert Shanker has Pitlin athe:
to business,

not

UFT’s

intensive

and

te

of them will he registered this! frankly political

the

(extensive

year. Only registered
votersiWhen
we A have
mew role,)
may participate in the mayoral-! powertu! part of the
elector te
ity in-November and the schoo}, we can turn our energies toward

beard
elections in drive
February.
The registration

Bronxwide

Headquarters,

developing “‘systems relevant to

is on: the black experience” in
the'as

well

as

education

politi

as

Urban
Task
Force,
1158" Wilcox suggests
,
Washington Ave., 669-1140.
.
Materials and information are
College No, §
available there weekdays and . To the author of a

Saturdays.

Registered

their own

apartment

voters.t0

the editor

last

Mr.

‘

letter

week,

can help by simply calling to!implicating me (as an alternate
say that they wish to canvass. Member of the Screening

building: Committee for the president of

[to
assist
these unregistered; Community Colleze No. 8) in
jtenants in getting to the nearby ; complicity with the choice: the
‘registration sites.
committee
members
reached

|

Getting In

agreement

that

the

president

| There is apathy; but our job, Should be Puerto Rican (since!
lis to dispel it. At the Kelly; one college in the Bronx has,

Street Block Association street)

meeting

recently,

Paul

Butel,;

black president), but that he

Should be one acceptable to all.

Socialist Workers candidate for} The dominating faction, which
mayor, talked of the similarity;Claimed
a majority
and
and do-nothing attitude af both! wanimily among all of its

major

political

block

parties.

dwellers’

The members,

soon

genera), Spirit,

of

abandoned

the!

comnromise,|!

sentiment was that the present} demanding in the letter writer’s|’
political
structure
was own
words,
“exclusively
a
irrelevant; they concurred with|-Puerto Rican choice.”
.

Mr,

Butel

that

“black

people/

Some

excellent

candidates):

should form their own political; were interviewed, meeting the

party.”

veriteria of legitimate experience

with

political

process.

Once

machinery
people

and|‘ways to open doors to higher

are education

and

thereby

job

registered, let them decide what opportunity for black and Puerto

to do with their vote.

Ricans

trapped

at

This week in Atlanta, a slay,of the economy.

University Conference of Black|

Educators

will

convene,

I

the

participated

with;sereeving,

some important ideas on making: minority,

as a part

I was

not

bottom

in_

this

of the

a_parly

DeRESMEaSUAUWRERaeaannenoes Pec AD Re PM

ne

But black people in the Brony ‘in the community, emphathy
are not sufficiently registered ‘with residents, scholastic,
or active in any political party, €xcellence, committment to the:
and have had little experience!Iprime objective of finding new

institutions relevant to the black'{tto the disruption of the March
life style. Preston Wilcox, the; ll meeting when the Screening
chancellor and President, in his| (Committce was to report ‘le the
Convention Call rejected {urther;community;
where
Puerto
debate over whether integration) IRicans
and
blacks
sat
on
or nationalism is the thing for Separate sides of the raom, and
lack people.
where many of the same men!
“Forget
the rhetoric about,
who lurked outside the screening;
other people’s goals for us.”;committee
door, (inlerrupting!
1e said, “Our job is to develop /aften to confer with the auther|
strong
black
families
and of the letter) refused to allow |
communities, using the tools we|the
coramunity
to hear
the
feel are necessary,
applying|qwalifications of the candidates!
them however we see fit.”
jaind to make their choice on!
Our Own Thing
‘that basis,
There was concern at Kelly;
Jt is one thing
to finh
Street for the black home and with
bare hands, and
quite

sommunity too, Patrick Aga, {another

Fordham University Student and;behind

with

you.

Director of the School for Self-|“‘community

a whole

With

a

so

agency

called

committee,’’

Defense,
urged
residents
to|(whose-major effort seemed to
protect
black
women
andjbe to drum up support for the
thildren, and cooperate with one|IMichelen. nomination), it was
another. Robert LaForey, the/@asy to -solict 500 signatures.
assistant
director
and
“big| Perhaps this is why the College
jaddy” to all the kids, sees/No. 8 has become a_virtna!
yrogress toward their’ goal of|mork barrel for the Multi-Service
mproving
black
home life! Corporation.
x
‘through an awakening sense:
Its
Board
Chairman = is)®
f pride and self assurance ‘Community Affairs Director of|§
specially in the children.”
‘
{College No. 8; a high ranking | ¢
Both Mr. Wilcox and Mr.;sitalfer and Model Cities board
vaForey seem to view education! member is admissions officer.
is the prime instrument for/and the author of the letter
‘harge; yet anyone who hasjto the editor is slated to receive
vorked
for
quality
schools!tlhe public relations spot.
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission

�Community

Conscious

Tanner, Marietta
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Aug 30, 1969;
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News
pa. 2

In

The

Bronx

6

Community: 7- :
Conscious
By

MARIETTA

F 8

J. TANNER

,_ Im one of the hottest routines borhoods
runs
high
in
in AUantie City nightclubs this | Williamsbridge, but with some
summer, a comedian describes; differences among residents as
how black people can “teah up’ ||to method. This is one of the
a neighborhood. His colloquy is:oldest black
communities _in

packing them in, and
rolling

in

the

folks are |New York;

aisles

about

some

@ families”

declare

of the “first
that

welfare

golf course that was beautiful, !clicnts, the lower-class Harlem

Just lyimg there, ripe for attack slumdwellers are ruining the
by black encroachment.
ypace.
They
want
to enjoy
:
‘undisturbed t heir beautiful
i
Just Dying
homes and lovely patios; and
Psychologist
say you can ce tell ave worked haru for a clean,
"

in je et

ete

sem quiet neighborhood. This desire

Pomselves.

Remember

when ian aura of conservatism to the

ithe

those

cect [years
ago;
|Boston-Secor

ye

“ear

;tO Maintain

gentility has given

down soho “worn an
prea ing |homeowners of Williamsbridge.
to eas shout cursclves? Thee iThey fought the construction of
has been 2. slight chan ein pEdenwald Projects some 15
: humor: ‘

to

that

and
theTheyrecent:
houses.
fear|

tickle the funnybone, most | the black youths that come out

a eva a ng whiley Tae o with of Edenwald “tas destructive and;
ye

ie

Beet

aa

- radical.” ‘Not so,” says George

oni. id seemed a Sands, “These youngsters wee

tr oe fas le
ac

. me.

people

ate

jwithe at

their they

services,

that

resorted to gangs."

is why

ldeteriorating neighborhoods: but’ sands is adult chairman of
they blame each other 5 usually the Youth Leadership!
|
ewcomers — for the Foundation. YLF brought the|
itistbeldge ws peing
‘i
year

{ten

yet

done.

YMCA-Mobile

unit to territory

was
beautiful,” a controlled
by a
black resident said, “intereerime’? this

amy poole. came,

hen

n
jools,
née
Parks,
everything went.”
ni You still have

“without

a

gang called:
sn mert

spec. of trouble,”

according to Y-director, Mrs.
Norma
n Gearge. . YLF iss a hon: :

Avenue but he garoee pal eeannace “Sag” ueaty
litter, the pakept Buildings, the ‘Collins, the young president. Its,
lanhattan

thouth

“trom

Ie

ough
where

Woodyerest

ere

comma

ai fools appear aS |program

helt iented !

is designed by youth:

some plague has struckiwho
used
its
services.
Its
a quiet, well-kept!members
include
youngsters|

rug Samuelra ne UGE OP Ise‘ Ueda
community was.

elementary

;

who

y
there

schoo]

made

had

formed

isters”
fords.”

this point: “The landlords havelencouraged

not really abandoned
buildings,”’ she said.
“But

and

the lenants

don’t

are that

Jewish

have

each

other the business advisor works with

for| VLF's Frank Platt, and others.
acts‘heading up a Laundromat,

the

Irish

have

fied,

and: business venture. On August als

their, YLF

signed

landlords still! despite

control,

decisions,|

togerer
e@ co.

while
and

to make

the but on every committee adults
jadvise, For example, Mrs. Mary

families

politicians

of!

are so new,,D, Osborne, a real estate dealer, :

trust

enough to in
their rights.”

societies

an
e ‘*Priben
Voungsters
are

a

the

lease,

mysterious

fire

and,

that:

and

are

not/almost ruined the premises the|

responsive
to
new constituency,

the

new |day before YLF took over. They
lare determined to pad othe

The

Action mm

million

ro

dollar

Concourse business.

not extend

. ea m
*
i
to Highbridge

that

y
were

the old jokes were saying was|AUgust
we

stilli

YLF

will hold

“the

does {Edenwald Cultural Renaissance|
what Friday,
August 29Saturday
through and31 Sunday,'
at the}

on

the

clothe

us.

29

Bronxwooe Ce

throug

Inneeiti to

help

pay;

!

plantation: that Massa was‘Property acquisition expenses,
supposed to do something for!2nd to show doubting Thomases
us, like give us a decent placej What they can do.
to

live;

feed

and

But when you declare you are)

Slightly Revolutionary

These kids are interested in|

t:

no longer a vassal, you must jeening up their
neighborhoods, |
it a better place!

take

the iniative yourself.

is revolutionary:

This) .nq

making

tenants mustit, jive,” Mr. Sands said. They

take over the buildings that are! 44,
and sist
attractive
still
liveablestrong,
and _with
determina-i yay

planning a benefit to asa local church to fund a
care center, These young-

tion,

preserve them.
:sters know first hand what it;
means to be poor, without re
Freedmen
The spirit to preserve the|Sources, and without adult su-!
beauty
of their own
neigh-!pervision.
:
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission

�Community

Conscious

Tanner, Marietta J
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); Sep 6, 1969;
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News
pa. 44

In The

Bronx

Community
Conscious
By
Ralph

MARIETTA
Benjamin

J. TANNER

is

young,

leaving,’

Mrs.

Beauford

said.

black and wears a bush. Three! But we invited them inside our
things that made him stand out storefront. and our people
from most of the Board of brought
the
residents
Elections
registrars
working’ downstairs, out of the bars ,and
during
the
August
Voter off the stoops, encouraging them
Regisiration
Drive.
Black every step of the way until

Independent Voters Committee: they became registered voters.”
workers with the Mobile Unit; Hor teadership trainees were
on McKinley
Square
last: suests at the League of Women
Thursday

observed him moving

‘Voters Luncheo nin July “which

among the people like he knew opened our eves to see that
that voter registration is aM women who vote can be such;
outreach job. Said citizen Lucyia force, , with such power,”, she’ :
Vigay: “Registrars can't just|saig
sit insidt the schoolhouse and’
“
expect
people
te come
in.: Several
Corporatio
Someone has to go tell people.

agencies
n held

of
the
similar,

to come out and register: thenj®! the Morrisania Community;
the registrars have fot to make {programs:
LAB OR's was,

tm fel wont ar reget area,by erty Manito
3s

eine essterd

they i Hennessey. Each group participated
in
voter
registraticn
{because “it was
inseparable

.
The New Breed

Maybe Ralph Benjamin is ajfrom community control.” Their

prototype

for the new

registrars

breed:|Workshop

leaders

paid to do a selling politicians

included

like Joseph

Galibur

job for the Board of Elections, and Sy
not to do the citizens
a favor,
;Lorraine

Posner;
educators,
Hale and Marie

planning to push legislation tolniict

No. 12° Schoolboard!

‘
;
:
:Thomas;
as wellEloise
as community
Voter registration
workers
are fea
ders’
like
Krause,j

chang,e roads in NES Chan and Geraldine sm
go through all New York’s reat

MUST.

tape in California, for example.

Not Registered

You can register by mail, or:

Unfortunately,

he registered at their residence.

This

voters

were

not

4,000

black

registered

in

is expecially urgent for the Bronx. But some very good

black registration. since blacks

things like the OURS

enthusias:

are shy about signing anything;|eommendation is in order for
about getting themselveS:frma
Moore, and Marietta
involved with any legal forms.
ifango in the rein; Bob York
+ Know
and Ida Townsend in University
ep
Don’t Know
_iArea; James. Roundtree and

thie ve been soak
:

.

Ralph barmiette

:

Benjamin

o

said,

every were: Oe rane

RnOW

about.

They

q

‘18

Godley

‘Bronx;

Chet

‘‘and gonie’ Jones

oot Concourse,

allitremont:;

in

South!

Henderson

and:

in Cross Bronx-|

Dorothy

Margaret

Mays

in’

Hall

and

think they @re-atary Thomas in Morrisania;

signing don’t
up forreally
some think
candidate.|
nq" ann Gaddy. in Brucknerthey coundview

They

have

a

choice,

registration

the jong

will

.une

or

that”

help

them

Someone bia ut we

oat voting eam Ne
Beauford,

*

ao

.

have funds

ot

‘

together i
not,”

Mrs.

PACKS Beauford said. But we know that!
‘ihe long hard winter is upon
“them,
and the realities for

Gut Re ch

Grace

,

in’ on a hen on edn

and

the:earning a living for ihe black,

parents of schoal children vio ivoman (makes olunteering fall:
worked with her in the OURS’ tim
Pe
e
ague
of:
Leadership Training for Local/Women Voters women do) even|

Contrel program

this summer, for so urgent a cause as this,’

learned what voter registration ‘an impossibility.

means,

“and

they

will

never;

Speaking

|

of elections:

Each

be the same
ee, said. Ten of the Commuaity Corporations:
trainees.
Obadi
‘cod,
Delia. South Bronx, Hunts Point,’
Martinez, Edith Hichs, Clarine;Morrisania, Tremont and now;
jrcher, Rey, Steel,pasa and pom River ai are preparing :

Marguerite

Brown

od

ajfor

their elections.

Slates

of:

Lawrence
and
Genevalcandidates are due or past due.|
Vanderpool —
registered
33;The Federation of South Bronx:

people in less than two hours!Community

when

the Mobile Unit came

833 E.- 167th Street.

to'however,

Organizations.

is

calling

a

special’

meeting September 4 at Sachs|

“First
the
Mobile's
staff Auditorium. Percellus Jones of:
couldn’t stand the smell of our,the East
Side Neighborhood:
block, and
said they were: House is chairman.
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission

�Community

Conscious

Tanner, Marietta
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Sep 13, 1969:
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News
pe. 44

In_The

By

MARIETTA

There

was

the

Judicial

at

Bronx

plenty

J. TANNER

at stake the candidates different enough

Convention

the Commodore

at ‘to warrant the extra effort.

last Saturday,’

‘The other Mario's, Biaggi and

and delegates gathered were the 'Proceacino, are backing
Merola;

“people's choice” to select eight ard the company one keeps is
pupreme court justices to fill always revealing. Biaggi, who
oOurteen

-

year

terms

for y

Manhattan ard the Bronx. There ces

i

were the gavel, and the podium. made
ang:

pitchers

there

was

of

water,

nothing

to

and Lejuene

TeSsi

i

concrete

headlines

saan

at

recently

amp

about

the
+
hite

sergeants
at arms,
and pia,
i
;
pafliamentarians to enforce Mee cating up oe
Roberts . Rules ‘of Order. sBut.
e
iproudest of his; voluntary

decide.‘ contro}

The
eight
candidates
had
already been selected,

bill,

whieh

rent

Tandlords

were supposed to comply with
jock month
and most ‘didn’t

somenshere.
4 and
asa
undetermined
individuals,

landlords’ interests: ever

‘s

effect, anyway,

serves
three

outside this august body.
The Rubber Stamp

.years without putting ina sinigle improvement, the landlord

.The Reformers, led by Robert! gets a 15 percent increase, and
Abrams, candidate for Borough! even if services are removed
President of the Bronx. walked‘ nothing is done.

out, declaring that “there had?

Israel

Rubin

been no screening of any of the-thoughtful
nominees

by

any

and,

therefore.

were

unprepared

a

panel

make

2!]

“Last yearsthe

of citizens

lawyers,

quiet,

a

fine

delegcterideferded attest. A young man

to

the Botein committee, consisting/an

of

the

but

committee "lawyer, the many blacks he has

the

determination,

is

kind;

know

was

andl goodbye

reviewed

standing

subway

cigarette,

to a friend.

thelajlegedily

outside

turnstile, carrying

unlighted

accosted

saying

by

He

was

two

qualifications
of
judiciallpolicemen, beaten severely,
nominees, (Men not considered| cursed about his African

qualified by the Botein now sit/ ancestors,

on

the

bench,

anyway.)

and

arrested

for

But,!resisting arrest. Rubin defended

at least, there was some wider/him, ard many others without
participation in the selection charge. “The Councilman should

process. “The convention h2s'be that Little City Hall, X
now

reverted

to

the

old-Mfayor

Lindsay

politics,” said Bert Bauman, aljsrac]

talks

Rubin

said.

about,”

The

fellow dist AD Delegate, ‘with 'incumbent makes no effort to
courty leaders dictating the!set around the district, or to
choices based on factors.'atterd the Planning Board

generally excluding judicial meetings,

qualifications.”

and therefore, is not

the link to City Hall that the,

When blacks complain about-community needs.” Mr, Rubin
unequal justice, we might well believes the black communities
begin to review how Little we of Williamsbridge and Edenwald’
have to do with the selection will be swamped by Co-op City,/
of justices. Only three Bronx which will be a 90 percent white:
assambly distriets had any black woting block.” unless they elect|
representation, and these were'a councilman sworn to serve!
not united behind a position or‘all the people.”
!

candidate. we lack Bronxite
was put forward.
One
black.;

Black
oe

Woman

Power

Andrew Tyler of Manhattan was ana i important to ey out,
nominated.

But

we

were

ju

cower Pe

process, and that

a

oom

Officials

excluded from the real selection 517 POreT

the

ow

are

being

|
:

black:

never:

selected

or,

appointments as well, and all issues decided. Bronx Wome: |
the secretaryships and underling
positions at §17.000 up. The!

recisely that
eptember 13

Political
Chicago

tn
at

Saturday,.
Town Hall.!

convention, National
as thelyy Giien
ere 1 Congresswoman
Democratic
“rill,
keynote Shirley:
the.
debacle illustrated, is obsolete; [C 1s oti
1 mesin
ot the

acd further. a_ justice should Unved Black Women's Political
not
owe party.
his allegiance
Moore, the \
prltical
The need to fer@ League.
. Mrs. Erma eee

rsform is evident and urgent./Bronx chairman, active in voter
Why should not we spearhead registration,
is a headstart
a
teacher
at the St. Paul's

iw

ay

.

[episcopal Church PLAN center.

_Speciat Election =
i1509 women from four boroughs
Running
for
Councilmarjand all walks of life will attend.
at the top of the Brony|phe main thrusts is to organize

(Williamsbridge

to

Israel
Mario

Rubin,
Merola,

who will facelfamilies.” which the group feels
the incumbent,lare
being
threatened
and

Riverdale):tg

“protect

black

homes

and

16.

is

hard

enough

the..issues

are

in a Special Election September Ishattered by laws and policies.
It

to

getinot

profound,

and‘ggss,

designed

in

our

best,

people out to vote
in the regular /interests.
Tickets
may
be:
primary (which Rubin wou by!secured
by
calling
Ida!
a contested narrow margin), but!*Townsend, coordinator, at 29+:

:

Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission

�Community Conscious
Tanner, MariettaJ

New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); Sep 20, 1969;
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New Yo: tk Amsterdam News
pg. LL

hopelessness,

In

The

lives on drugs.”

Bronx

MARIETTA

ruin

their

Cut Robberies

The

By

will

Fourth

Platoon,

which

Mayor
Lindsay
fought
suceessfully
for,
has . cut
robberies by 23.2 percent and
felonious assult by 11.2 per cent
in the four months
of the:
experiment.

J. TANNER

Mr. Lindsay cared enough
“Racism is the issue in this writing up the policy of the about law and order to test
election campaign,” said Ethelin organization, Civil Liberties this plan in a heavily black
and Puerto Rican area — the
Dubin of Brooklyn to a cheering Attorney
Holmes {7th
Eleanor
Division which included
crowd of 750 black women at

Norton, the co-chairman said:
Morrisania — where poor people
Town Hall Saturday. Mrs. Dubin
“Nothing better illustrates the \1J_ know are stripped constantly
was enunciating the position on
to ,of
woman
black
for
hard-earned
clothing
the Mayorality election of the need
wnusua’ imecessities,
their
than
and
minor
United Black Women’s Political organize
League which has formed to Proximity {o the major domestic| [conveniences by drug addicts
problems
of
our
time
Zhe opponents of John Lindsay.
“develop black grassroots
problems,
indecent ‘are conspicuous by the silence
womanpower
as
2 pvlitical consumer
housing,
inadequate
and
in the Fourth Platoon fight;
foree.”
:
Standing ovations greeted degrading welfare programs, . and their supporters, namely
Congresswoman
Shirley|} « « Black men and children John Cassesse of the PBA,
Chisholm, the keynote speaker look to their wife and mother vehemently opposed it,
to find for her family a way
We think that now is the time
and inspiration for the group’
whom,
they said,
“by her to make a home amidst the ifor dialogue between groups whe
poverty
and
blight
that
engulfs
care about this City, less racism
independence and commitment
ignite the powder keg, rekindling
to her people, exemplifies what our communities.”
So
therefore,
the
United
Black
old hatreds between whites, ar
black women could stand for
Political
League j well aS against blacks.
in American
politics today.” Women’s
bi jGhisholm had Crossed turned its resources inward —
to strengthen the black home
party
lines in support of Jo
Lindsay, and was threatened by and family, pledging war on

State Democratic Chairman|‘© islators

and

administrative

policies that were not in our
for Procaccino) with loss of her best interest, ‘“‘so that the
NY State Democratic National quality of black family life wil
‘not. deteriorate beyond repair.”
Committee woman seat.
“Let them bring me up on: The stability of the black
charges,” Shirley Chisholm said, home, they noted, is threatened
“Franklin Delano Roosevelt had by the war, by poverty, by
|done the same thing, in support) powerlessness, and by the lack
of
Fiorello
LaGuardia,
and of “law and order.”‘The Mafia
nothing was done.” Thus she control led drug traffic assures
proclaimed black women free that our communities will be
and equal. Her audience wildly crime infested, and that many
responded with support of her of our young men, in their
position,
and their
determination
John

Burns

(now

campaignin;

to work for the election of John
indsay for Mayor.
.
~ Now
¢o the question
of racism,
and. ‘What tH means for Mr,
ay to have
the support

of black women activists in each
borough. Black people, even if
we got every living one out
to vote, would only be 15 per
cent of the electorate — but
crucial! But then, the Mayor

has indicated that he would be

the
Mayor
of
“all
the
minorities.” The Jews are the
largest minority, and some of
them are rabidly anti-Negro, but
they are not too comfortable
with
conservatives
and

reactionaries either,

Somewhere,
somehow
(and
why not in New York City)
white people have got to begin

to see that there is no hiding

place down here. Black people
jare everywhere! Who can deny
justice for such Americans as
we: after all we have been
in this country for 400 years;

our ancestors were here before

the Mayflower; our fathers anc
sons fought in every war this
country has had; we are a part
of the very fiber of this Jand
and most assuredly this City.
Common

Problems

Now is the time to sit down
as equals, and talk about the
future. Whites who think about
the future and have learned
something from the
. must
recognize that keeping blacks
back
is a costly
business.
Welfare cuts hurt black families

its true, hut the chieslers black

and white are usually ablebodied, and are now finding new
ways to chiesle.

The blind, the sick, the aged,

the

dependent

children

of

all:

racial groups are suffering the:
66e a day. A NY Times reporter’
in Baychester noted that the

white-taxi-driver
homeowners

and

there

waiter.

see

the

Mayorality
as a ‘test of
strength between the black poor
and the white lower middle class

. and

Procaccino

as

the

champion of their interests.”
Though they mouth law and
order and label destructiveness
black, they have to admit that
property values have not gone
down
when
blacks bought
homes, because blacks as well
as
whites
have
the
same
‘aspirations for thelr families.
Our

Homes

First

And this emerged so positively
from the Saturday meeting. In
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner.

Further reproduction prohi ibited without permission.

�Community Conscious
Tanner, Marietta J
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); Sep 27, 1969,
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News

pg. 28

with

a

$9,400.

a

In_

The

BA

lack

In

d2gree

starts

Washington,

of

at

there

enthusiasm

is

for

improving the lot of the poor.
Rey Wilkins has noted it: the
black elected officials scored it,
and the New Careerist got the:
cold treatment as further proof. :
Imporiant Side Effects
The purpose of Title I ESEA
may have been to raise the

Bronx

Community
Conscious.

achievement

level

of

disadvantaged school children, ;
but improving the ability of
their parents to earn a living
was
certainly
a
worthwhile
The New Careerist met in/der program. And it will take 10; peripheral benefit. The SeptemWashington
last
week,
andiyears before they get the BS: ber UFT newspaper reported
learned a hard lesson: the funds degree, at the present rate of! “the job picture for black is
are not available to develop New 'g credits per semester. These worsening
and.
.
.
the
By

MARIETTA

J. TANNER

Careers for the Poor.

‘were

to

Simeon satGolar
and Albert: weapon
down to a friendly,

Shanker

have

been

for

“community| whites

a secretiynemployment

control.” getting the knowledge|

television discussion Sunday and, and

skill

to

man

jobless

‘and

gap

black

rate

between

in

widening.

poverty

schools’ neighborhoods “increased from

heaved a sigh of relief: no ugly | properly; the rest was merely'73 to8 percent over the year.”
racial confrontations like last’ public relations,
! For black women (who are
year

because

of

the

school:

strike. But Albert Shanker, m)

Jobs Dwindle

‘the

While last year over

heads

of households

in

3

10,000jout of 5 of the lowest income

might

do something now to,
the
rights
of,
paraprofessionals. They might,
confrontation
is good, and! decentralized and centralized!
per cert for white women ‘for example, seek an increase
necessary, and he is getting: programs. 9,000 of these were|according to the Department :in salary for them, through a’
increase
‘salar.
ready
for
it.
_He
18’ not eligible for Career Ladder,|of Labor. Now many of the , blanket
decentralizing his union, just ;and most received no training,|career ladder jobs are held by ‘appeal’, even while the figh
like the school system: he is other
is in’
than
through
their! these women, and what will it for bargaining rights
going political just in time for asscciation with a teacher. The/all have meant to the poor progress.
'
the school board elections.
~
mer of paraprofessionals has communities to have had 10.000 | .No teachers who are parents
Our
communities
are ed this year. even though jcbs in the school system once. of school children have yet come
cemplacent—there is peace in
N’xen has extended; ‘t m'zht have meant some real ‘hrcugh
this much
touted
our schools. But it docs seem: Tile E fer two years at
its job training for them, had a ‘“‘Career
Ladder’’.
a pity that they are “back to current rate ef funding.
,Meaningful career ladder been Paraprofessionals in health and|
normal”
like
nothing ever
Other programs, formerly established.
‘social
services
are
faring
happened last year. Community carried with central funds. are| The UFT promises of $8500 . somewhat better. Complacency
people were saying as they slept: now in Title I, and Title I' would apply only to about 3,000 : the face of no jebs is an.
in those schools, that they were teachers’ salaries have inereasESEA programs
would
be- &gt; sem'nation,
ard
ras,
these
“never going to let them go!” ed but net those of paras. “No eubject
of only tinker with. the heart of
the
Baard
to
Ah,
well,
it was
only
an: increase is possible,” the Board: Examiners, not the Community; the
problem
of
the:
illustration anyway, How do you says, ‘while unions are at the Corporations for screening, The| disadvantaged
child:
his;
hold on to something when you point of bargaining.”
Community Corporations,]| disadvantaged parent, who real.|
have no control of the funds.) The election held last Spring through the Council Against ly wants and could do, a decent;
or the contracts, or even the: (in which
only
the 3,000 Poverty, on which
they sit, jab.
jobs?
Centralized
paraprofessionals
No Professionals
were to have participated, is
Jobs, In Pittsburgh and Cairo still in litigation. Only when the
and Mississippi,
black poor, results are certified can salaries
Mexican. poor, Puerto Rican be negotiated.
poor, beg for jobs. Morrisania
UFT and District Council No.
and Hunts Point poor want jobs 37 promise high salaries, UFT
too, Professional. jobs in the has published a wage scale of
school system, the communities from $6500 with no experience
never
had,
and
witk or high school diploma. to $5200
decentralization they are more: with 3 years of college. But
firmly in the hands of the Board! the way things are going, few
of Examiners than ever.
: paras will ever enjoy such
But,
the
‘‘community)| salaries.
It looks
like the funding
professionals” — teacher aides/
without a high school diploma; sources are drying up for sevwho were to rise to the rank eral reasons. Paraprofessionals
cf teacher throvgh a career | came into public services where
ladder program — what has: there was a shortage of skilled
become of them?
: orofessionals. In education. thai
Actually only
about 1,000) condition no longer exists.
kindergarten
educational: Shanker reported a surplus of;
teachers
awaiting:
assistants in the entire city were! 1,000
ever involved in a Career Lad-; placement, now that a teacher:

his low-keyed, off hard Way.' people worked with the Board| families) the jobless rate is 6.7 protect
is

tough:

he

says

Som¢iof

Education

as

paras

Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner.

in/per

cent

against

38

Further reproduction prohibited without permission.

�Community

Tanner, Marietta

Conscious

New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); Oct 4, 1969,
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News
pe. 15

In

The

Bronx

Community
Conscious
By

MARIETTA

J. TANNER

Although I am nat too much [ten, and impossible to ‘revive.
for rituals, I participated in ‘Most black people, especially
one on Sunday, designed to those young .arid sophisticated
“bind together and strengthen ones who were in that audience,
black people so they can survive are questioning religion in any|
the long struggle which lay lform, and most certainly the
ahead.”
:
‘superstitious and supernatural.
Clean Sweep
| .Yet they moved to the rhythm
I had participated in the com- of the drum, and the delightiul
munity corporation elections the ymusic played with African inday before, and n6thing could ; struments. There did not seem
bring home more forcibly that to be too much of a difference
some kind of binding together between the Afro beat, and the
And. when
the
of black people was indeed nec- bougaloo.
essary. Puerto Ricans had swept audience was invited to get up
every community in the South and do their thing, many sponBronx. Black people, customar- taneously and joyfully joined in
ily unbound, unorganized and the dance, Even the fairest-skinapathetic, did not come out to ned engaged at least in pat-andvote, Now, of course, there will juba at the Ritual. It was, for
be protests, anger, firings of @ moment, a revival at the
the staffs that, unfortunately, Baptist church I used to attend.
did not see the wisdom of get- There was the movement, the
involvement
of
my
ting out the vote to protect pulsing
neighbor with me, that I missed
their own jobs.
So we went down to Harlem when I attend integrated
to participate in the Ritual, de- churches... .
signed to bind black people toNew Ties
gether, at the New Lafayette
So, we have discovered, music
Theater. The attractive performers, including the Bronx’s binds us together. But how can!
own: Estelle Evans, succeeded we transfer’ this to life? Of;
itself, spirited revivals do not?
in creating a relaxed atmos- make
black people trust each:
phere, and a camaraderie withother,
or follow leaders, or rein the audience. There was comevaluate
priorities.
:
munion and symbolic cleaning;
Disparate
priorities
kept
greeting.
and
hand-shaking
Some of the people who had black people away from thej
come only to be entertained polls Saturday. Household duties:
were reluctant to join in the came first, or a game, or listen-!
ing to sounds, took precedence.
rites.
|
It was a beautiful audience, When you ask, remorsefully, the
wore
non-voters will say, ‘but I was!
all
handsome black men
bush haircuts, ranging from too busy.”
Hat in hand once again, black
well-spoken
curly to kinky;
and people in the Bronx will be
slim’
women,
young
graceful, wore theirs in bubble begging for poverty jobs: ‘They
shaped afros or tied up in geles. wont give us any jobs.” I do
Dashikies, bubas and lapas of believe that it takes a long
exquisite fabric abounded. Jt fime to separate a man from
was unlike the audiences seen his heritage. That’s why I still
at Greenwich Village produc- become emotionally involved in
tions in that there were no inter- spirituals; and why the Ritual
racial couples, and few in West- was strangely moving. Is thal
ern dress, The younger people why, too, as black people, we
there, obviously, were not there must constantly fight against
only to be entertained; most the inclination to be slaves —
seemed to have come hoping to expect other people to take
care of us? Even. now there
to be bound together...
are blacks who seem satisfied
Old Forms
Which brings us to the ques- to receive the crumbs of MultiCenter,
and
Model!
tion, what kind of ceremonies Service
might we evolve that would have Cities: and those (now with!
this effect on black people? The Saturday’s vote) who will be!
Ritual at the New Lafayette content with the leavings of each
could only ‘suggest an’ answer. of the Community Corporations.
Its: sparkling, bright audience Believe it or not black men
was asked to participate of superior qualifications and
in obsolescence — 0 worship ability will quietly take sublancestors and forms long forgot- ordinate positions and.erve.
It’s great to have Rituals to
| sway together, but it's about
lime we found forms that bind
us together far survival.

Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission

�Community

Conscious

Tanner, Marietta 1
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Oct 11, 1969;
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News

By

‘ The

MARIETTA

J. TANNER

timetable

for, majority

the

the

South Bronx, the
decentralization lists November| havejoritythe inj most
vocal lected
ag

‘schoolboard
‘tentaté

date

when

p publish
plan. es Ha ve

officials,

and most importantly

the most cohesive community,

To

outsiders,

the

folks

United

Bronx

quany black p the fie weer | Parents, seems to speak for
tr worked
dr {all the parents. Therefore, to
December 1 On

hearings

eon

a

et

new.

one?!

public having

Bob

downtown

LeBron

at

and

CUE

Dr.
Friedman on their
‘on December ieting plan; and Board to represent the Bronx

tentative distric

‘and communi

bel

on

4 Bernard

ae
ete

nea

seems logical and equitable.
After all, there are Rhody

‘on the ball, } ee must get MeCoy and Livingston Wingate!
e
6 all they from Brooklyn and Harlem!
an about
changes, respectively.
how
thelr thechiFropose"3d education

will be affected, and whether
‘or not this is the
jan th

want,

B

®Y for

Innocent Lambs

This summer

Th

US

i CUE proposal , before the 1
office of Education is in

rough going,

considering

the

anyway,

present climate

for funding domestic projects

several in Washington. Nevertheless, the;

community workshops on locali $2.7 million requested must!
control were held in the black: include the thinking and be
community, United Bronx tailored to meet the special
Parents, funded for these needs of the Black Bronx
classes for several years, has; community as well. Black
recently received a grant of parents in the Bronx need
$80,000 from the Urban Coalition! training in local control, and/
to extend their program.
| are entitled to do it their way i

The Center for Urb ar
Education, in cooperation with]
the
Puerta
Rican
Forum|
conducted leadership training)

workshops

for twenty-five!

with personnel they relate to/
and want. Only innocent lambs!
going to the slaughter would
have it any other way.

Youngsters in

grades six te

Spanish-speaking adulls in the! 9 can audition October Ly and

South Bronx last Spring. They! ig for the Bronxwide Chorus.
will repeat these workshops this! Ronald Smith, Director, says
winter, fn Districts 7 im the that a pleasant voice, good
Bronx and 13 in Brooklyn.
musica!
ear,
and
good
“In both places we will work: attendance are the basic,
with the community parents in} requirements. The chorus was
both black and

areas,

as well

Puerto Rican! established seven years ago asi

as the locali an outgrowth

boards.” Dr, Robert A. Dentler,| of wusic,

of the Friends

Inc., in cooperation

Executive Director said. Dr.| with the Board of Education.|
Dentler has a fine record of| Rehearsals and auditions are’
working

for

integrated
held
' Saturday,

education, and for being in thel JHS 115,

9 to 12:20

at

183rd Street and

forefront of the open enro/iment. Valentine Avenue.
battle. He and the men at CUE’
probably
believe
they
were
listening to the pulse of the
Bronx — they and just about:

every other source of funds have,

it dunned into their ears: ‘The,
major need in the Bronx is|
for Spanish, or to put it anotherj
way, bilingual programs. They
can Tun down cogent, scentific
statistically plausible reasons
for placing all their program
in District 7, for example: It’s
a Model Cities area; it’s de facto
segregated, ete. True, Spanish-!
speaking parents are in the!
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission

�Community

Conscious

Tanner, Marietta 1
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Oct 18, 1969;
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News
pa. 16

In_The Bronx

By

MARIETTA

J. TANNER
res,

The Borough President of the

(and

certainly

in

.

Bronx, Herman Badillo, will television debates, comes hat
hold Budget Hearings October as the most knowledgeable) is
34
through
=Decem
ber

3.

Robert Abrams.

Planning District No. 3, for
Black people have a stake
example, will convene at Mortis in getting him elected. bot in

High School, October 20, and/this’as in all other campaigns

No, 4 the follownig evening atlthe “poor cannot
PS 35. Other areas should call)

readily

volunteer. Every morning

after
CY 93000 for their date andj the children are off to ,school,

time.
7
women with leisure, who believe
Every black citizen of the/ in a candidate, go out and work
Bronx should make the sacrifice| for him, Any candidate will tell
to attend these bearings, They!
are not just another meeting;|
but one that can have concrete|
results.
Projects
under!
consideration include renovation’
of Lincoln Hospital. a new multi-:

you he can’t do without them.
These women
are one ood
reason
swhv
they
(or
their
yusbands) have all the influence
once the candidate wins.
&gt;
*
:

service health facility replacing;
Equal Volunteers
St. Francis Hospital; the|/
But, alas, any black woman
modernization and construction||Wo can type is working at
of public schools borough wide, |/it, full time, and can’t afford
as well as the negotiations for||to volunteer. Coming home after
building Community College No.tia hard day's work, the wife

g.

‘iand mother has shopping to do,

These budget hearings are the Clothes to prepare for the Kids
will

Ivt

ard
Tndity

an

ent:

jects

hows

involved

testament
of School next day, an apartment
pe Ra-qen’s, (0 keep, a husband’s meals to

the

and their

that

he

Jocal

avmher

of Prepare, lessons to assist with,

pertinence,

has

not

communities

al! in

the

few

hours

between

only Six and 11 o'clock,

in _ The Lindsay campaign

in the}

\

planning their borough, but that Bronx suffers, too, froma dearth,

their

concerns

transmitted

are

being

of black

volunteers.

Reelection

not

unless

by their elected]of Mayor Lindsay is not assured,

officials to City Hall.
Participate

and’ will

More

blacks,

who

be

are

a crucial

the

15

It would be marvellous if we| Per cent of the vote, get out,

could gripe less and participate|

to the

consuming.

Many

his

democracy

through

man,

to vote

for him,

more. But participation is time-] All has not been perfection in
people

have|

administration,

been introduced to participatory| has the

quality

but

of

neither

Badillo's; participation been nerfect.

our

evening vo cf the Planning! The Mayor doés, however,|
Boards. They want to sea the|have character: his honesty,

responsibilities and authority of}decency, and lack of prejudice
the

Borough

President| comes

through

even

when

he

expanded. The man who ‘has|is annoyed and tired. One of
sworn to continue in this vein|his law-and - order opponent,
OO
“Mario Procaccino, who
selfrighteously blasts welfare recipient chiseling, has recently been

accused
of ‘inflating
scholastie
achievements

his
in

Verrazzano

dis-

campaign
literature.’ The
Procaceino campaign brochure
erroneously
claimed
Mr.
Procaceino had graduated from
City College “with honors’ and
that
he
was
“president
of

College,

later

covered not to exist.”

Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission

�Community

Tanner, Marietta

Conscious

New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); Oct 25, 1969,
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News
pa. 16

In _ The

Bronx

Communi

onscious
By

MARIETTA

J. TANNER

The 51 voice Featherbed Lane
Community
Freedom
Chorus
will sing an original Jazz Mass

in Ossining, NY. on Sunday

Why
did
this
community
chorus want to go to Sing Sing?
Because, said Marvin
(Bob)

York, president of the group,
in
,
N.Y: on
lay “Tt was our way of expressing
October 26. The Chorus of 7th cur concern for those inside;
and 12th graders would: have
sung for the prisoners at Sing
Sing, also. But the warden, J.L.
Casscles, said ‘Not possible,”

because their auditorium ‘will

not

accommodate

this

large

The “Mass of the People,” is
a collection of original liturgical
jazz compositions by Dennis
Bell, a teacher at JHS 6&amp;2,

who directs the Freedom Chorus.

‘Proceeds
from
performances
are divided among its members
(who graduate from high school)
as partial scholarships.

our singing may have been in-,
spirational, and rehabilitative.”
Too bad the warden said,
“No,” for Bob York echoes the
sentiment heard more and more
these days that we are not going
to thraw away members of our
group either. Black families are!
plack
children;
adopting
teachers are saying our children
can learn, and black community
fortunately
(who
people
managed te escape a brush with
the law themselves) are ‘giving

a hand up to prisoners,
Movement around the idea of

shaping our own destiny was
evident, too, at the IS 148
Advisory Council and Bronx
NAACP Sponsored meeting
October 22 to plan for Dist,

9 School Board

Elections,

January 2, 1970. The DecenTimetable
tralization
gives January 18 as the date
for circulating nominating
petitions. But the organizers of
the meeting have learned from
hard experience the value of
advanced planning and organ-

ization,

The coalition of community
groups decided to divide itself
into five areas and to develop

a olate of 15 candidates. It
worked on criteria or selection
and procedures for finding the
most qualified and communityidentified candidates. Interim
Board Districting plans are to

be published November 17 and

public hearing
December 1.

The

IS

148

on them

begins

coalition

seeks

workshop leaders to discuss the
Decentralization
law
with
parents
and
to carry
the
message
of registering
and
voting to all.
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission

�Community

Conscious

Tanner, Marietta
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Nov 8, 1969;
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News
pa. 4

In_The

Bronx.

Communit
onscious
By

MARIETTA

Congresswoman
holm

was

in

the

J. TANNER
Chis- have been even easier for white

Bronx

last politicians to name our leaders,

Sunday to campaign for John V. when

the

machine

made

the

Lindsay. Rain washed out the pitch. But we will have some of
bigh point of her day, which the benefits of victory, because

was to have been a rally with of courageous black leaders like
the Mayor and Senator Javits in Congresswoman

Chisholm

who

the heart of the black communi- took a position at the beginning,
ty, Me
ia, But her indomi-|when all the chips were down,

table spirit was the brightest and stuck by it until the end.
spot in the campaign for the
The Clear Choice
black people who met her.
For the issue in the election

Shirley Chisholm spoke of was racism. We had to select’
revolution designed to bring us the best qualified men from|
into the mainstream

of Ameri- among

the candidates

—

men:

can life. She talked unity, COM-'who had shown by word and|
mittment, organization, self-as- deed that they opposed racism,

surance,

hard work, integrity:and stood for a fair deal for

and rewards for services TeB-: black men, too. John V. Lindsay
dered. Those members of Trini-has
that
record;
Robert

ty

Baptist

Church

at

224th abrams, the borough president,|

Street who waited with their:appeared with Mrs. Chisholm:
pastor, Reverend Lloyd, and jast week, reaffirming his stand!
George

Sands

of the

Indepen-'
for fair play.

|

dent Voters Club of the Bronx,’ we couid not afford to “ignore
to hear her, got her message. ‘the top of the ticket? as Roy

Both major political parties in
New York City will be in turmoil when John Lindsay, the
candidate of neither of them,
wins the election. A better place
jn the new organization must be

Innis of CORE suggested, to
demonstrate our awareness that
we “need not be forced to ac-

cent the lesser of three evils.”

How barren this philosophy;
how capriciously reactionary to
ours,
foister this on black people!
Fruits of Victory
We have never had clear
Mrs, Chisholm knows what ii choices, mainly because leader-'
takes
for victory,
so ram ship people never took clear-cut
doesn’t stop her. She worked 2s positions when it counted — at
an underling for years in Brook- the time of the Primaries when
lyn before she went to Albany. they could name candidates and
She bolted the whole gang of bring out a vote in support of is“Jeaders” to try for Congress. sues. Our leaders have usually
That's why she, too, abhorred taken a safe position until they
the election boycott proposed by could ‘get their thing together”
so-called “black leaders.’
‘behind some lesser spokesman.
Black people had to have a: The inadequacy of our leadershare in the making of the ship forced us to choose “‘the
Mayor 1969, if they are to have lesser of three evils’’ with little
a future in New York City. real imput in the shaping of any
Those people who said other- of their platforms and organizawise remind me of the rooster sions.
who thought his crowing every
morning brought the sun up.
Black
people
are
apathetic
about voting anyway; reactionaries were counting on our staying home.
Only
those who
worked to bring out the vote in
large numbers did something
worth crowing about.
And furthermore, where were
those so-called leaders during:
the Primary, when they could
have put forward a candidate,
or gotten blacks registered so
they could have made their positions
felt
more
positively
through the elective process?
In the Bronx, black are reaping the bitter harvest of withdrawal from the democratic
process: they are the minority
in every communit» corporation
board, with clear dimunition of
power. The election process, its
wealmesses and inequities notwithstanding,
can
work
for
black people, too, once cocky
little people stop selling it short.
There were many flaws in the
Mayoral campaign. Candidates
gave primacy to television advertising, which had the danger
of not oringirg the candidate
into personal contact with people through his foot soldier-.
In black communities where
Betting out the vote was a stairclimbing, person-to-person, ar-'
duous, unglamorous job, m‘gi::
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission

�Community

Conscious

Tanner, Marietta
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Nov 15, 1969;
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News
pa. 44

Black people gave John Lind-(week, television made the pitch

say Ore

cmt of thelr vote, fa for votes and the large expendi-

the

eaciion.

No «

ture of money for media lett lit-

‘nteerkty
98 solkdiy
We for strengthening neighborthe Mayor — the Puerto Ricans} hood political organization. Now
werk 63 per cent for Lindsa
tojwe
y learn that the “Little City
der cent for Procaorino; endjHalls” will be revitalized, tc
take the place of indigenous organization. There is also planstakes initiative to deliver;jning to merge these with their
2 must mean that Meck peopla| Urban Task Force structure and

are

“We

want

tha right/the

Planning

Boards

(which

te
by tre
andjwere
controlled
by
borough
do not
the great while) Presidents). It may be a legitifather todo forus."°*
=‘ = ‘Imate effort to decentralize govThis Kind of vote should put:eroment. But we must be sure

the blacks like Congresswoman that the leadership whom the
Shirley Chishalm and Assembly- People select will be there, lead-

man Charles Rangel
in the inner ership that is dependent upon
cirele, solidly on that bipartisan the people for their jobs.
coalition that the Mayor has set! Often, in the previous admin-

up to run things; but such anj istration, Mr. Lindsay went outimportant matter as self-deter-: side New York to find personnel

mination

cannot

chance,

In

the

California,
black

can caucus

be

left

to'for high level positions, Even

Mexican-Ameri-

and

lefficient black

men who filled

for example, commissionerships

were

re

not a man

who

sented in the black community.

are demanding 30 If there was

per cent of the total budget of knew abou: recreation in Brookthe Democratic State Commit-jlyn, the Bronx, or Harlem, aptee to establish and maintain aj prentice apparatus in the agencontinuous political operation.} cies needs investigating.
Without
this committment,|
The protesting stage is over.

tied to finance, whites may con-| Black people living in poor comtinue to name our leaders and| munities need facts and skills so

say,

“Be

low.”

a good

boy,

and fol-ithey

Controlled Machinery

It requires

vigilance

can

be

involved

in plan-

ning before the fact. One good

way to insure thisis through

to see|Tespansive,

that community people identify, Sentatives.

responsible

repre-

their own leaders, and that: A college by any other name
these are not displaced by the! May still be a college, butmany
handmaidens

of

the

power! South Bronx residents are balk-|

structure. During the campaign,|'9&amp; at the same (supposedly
outsiders unfamiliar with the:“Nanimously endorsed by the
black community, were in con-|Board after polling the commutrol of the campaign machinery. uty). for Community College #8,
It would
tive

had

have been more effec-'These kinds of decisions cannot
neighborhood people’ be made by the entire commu-

had the responsibility for get-'nity; nor can everyone be ex-

ting out the vote, and the tools ected .to know

enough

about

to do it with.
‘she college to act wisely on the
ven the 80 per cent margin Matters of curriculum, enroll.
does not represent the kind of: Ment, location, budget, and pers

massive support we could give; Sounel that are being considere
a candidate, and must muster;00w and must be

befor the school board elections.|fore the school opensfinalized
in tempoEach assembly district is com-|:'aty quarters next September.
prised of approximately 60,000|
The search to find competent
voters: the 80th in the predo-|tepresentatives whom they trust
minently white East Bronx de-|must be a real one for black

livered 49,382 voters; the 78th Bronx residents. These peaple
(including
Morrisania) only} must live and vote with the peo16,955,

and

the

75th

a

mere:ple whose

interests they Tepre-

14,450 voters in the Mayoralty,'sent. College #8
yet be
The 77th vote reflected Procac.!saved to serve the may
entire com-

cino’s activity and the support! munity; but volunteer minute
indigenous leaders gave him.
|men cannot be expected to conMoreover, as mentioned last'tinue to put out every fire,

Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission

�Community Conscious
Tanner, Marietta J
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); Nov 22, 1969;
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News
pg. 16

In

The

Bronx

Community
Conscious
By

MARIETTA

J. TANNER

Dr.
Alvin
Pouissant,
the! Student’s-Rights
of
Board
eminent black psychiatrist came; Education hearing at Fashion

to the Ethical Culture Fieldston! Industries, Lane and

Wingate

School, November 10 to discuss, | High School Students appealed |
“The Black Experience in the'to Isaiah Robinson, the lone|f

Private School.”

black

man

on

the

Board,

tolf™

This was a little revolution. listen to their side. They said
He came at the behest of black they would not expect their

parents,

(many

children
students)

are
who

of

whose-black

brother's

position to bel]

scholarship determined by reports of the
requested that:police department and UFT.|

this humanist school (a pioncer;Perhaps it is a sense of fair
in integrated education) alteriplay forged by our bitter

3m

the curriculum, staffing, andimemories
of injustice,
that
administration of the school to' prevents even our tested leaders

reflect the black experience.

from acting in our enlightened!

Dr.
Pouissant
was
the
respected authority supporting
tc
the black students, need
“meet together as ca act cf
reaffirmation of their blackness,

self-interest. Other groups just'approved a decentralization billtt impossible ror any black to
don’t seem to get all tangled: acceptable to UFT/CSA: during: get a majority.
We are always the victims
up in seeing the other fellow’s the teacher's strike and during!
Side like we do.
negotiations on the Bill, black of integrating before we are
Politics
in educotion
wi’:
antisemitism was distorted to ready to move as a unit. Rhody |

-

BRONX
EXHIBIT
—
Gil
Edwards (left) of 164 W. 174th
St., the Bronx, is one of many
talented
black
artists
exhibiting in the Third Annual
Whites have always felt that move to the local level withifam the white backlash, tojMcCoy,
the
Ocean
Hill Showcase of the Visual Arts
there is something sinister about; Decentralization
and
some: mobilize whites against Lindsay|Administrator whose calm, sponsored by the Bronx
Council on the Arts now under
blacks meeting in groups,’’ he sharpening of our political wits (and especially against his!singlemindedness against the way
at the Bronx County
said.
No
other
groups’ is urgent! Presently. leaders'liberal Board headed by John
‘exemics
of black
education!
161st
Street
and
collectivism is thus regarded.
who take a position in the black Doar,
with
black
conscious, inspired
us,
now
is being: Building.
The black high school students interest
that
cannot
be Milton Galamison in a position attacked in his own community.| Grand Concourse. Shown at
are
Mrs.
Edward
at Ficldston were the catalysts compromised are as scarce as.of power).
So will black candidates for| Tight
for this meeting. “Just because’ hen’s teeth. District No. 9School! The ‘compromise’
Marchi, School boards unless some prior Bramson, Showcase chairman; Gerald Klot, Counwe are receiving a privileged'Board, with black members,!bill has eliminated the Doarl agreement
is reached. _
chairman
and
William
eliminated: thei Alvin Pouissant said that ceil
education," they said, “does not, shifted (through a “typographi|Board,
B.- Hopkins, member of the ;
set us apart from other blacks.” cai error” the nine schools with| Demonstration Districts, and #black youths must talk and meet Council executive board. The
Their education must prepare'the lowest reading grades ou! kept the Board of Examiners,|together to reaflirm their exhibit of 200 paintings
them for working with their:cf the district.
-What victory was there for the|blackness, and work out their
continues until November 23.
brothers. They would not be
The nine ghetto schools were black “leadership?” Mr. Dicks; own destinies. Some good skull! SC!
homogenized.
restored
during
a
shouting,
no-;
asked.
{sessions
among
black
adults|
Taking Stands
confidence meeting; four of the; New coalitions are in the yseem indicated now, before our
Black youngsters are taking: nine were eliminated anyway,| making, Will they make fo wl power to educate our children
stands, and it is gratifying when by whatever powers designed|the selection of blacks who will cation
is homogenized beyond identifitheir parents back them up. the Redistricting Plan. At the|identify on local boards, or will
The Reverend Jesse Jackson
said: “‘Whitey’s practice is to hearings
on Hien
neh lines oe
ahs eceptable to. Wwhite

give us a little bit, just enough | Hecemper 2, 7:30 p.m.) more|money
to make

some one of us believe! spouting and anger onthe swite;be

to manipulate

elected?

it is enough to fight over; or! &lt;n bo fistened to, but will hard.| Randolph

tanta the fhink

We

are iy change things.

A scholarship
to @ privatebeen.
Ss
ad once

No Real
Meat
spe ys

The

A.

blacks)

Philip

Institute, with

its

‘director, Bayard Rustin, are in

ftm°
healthe breach. between i
:

eoough fo sedi the mouths of Nether redistricting, ‘nor QlaGts
and the, UF. Their

black
black

parents,
students

.

and to cause fiscal
“control”
has
been upp at Brotherhood in-Action
to refuse to transferred to the community.’ pecember 2 will unwrap a UFT

identify with their brothers. The “What we will fight over.” says ‘fully

clothed

in

community

Ricans

demanded

majority of the Fieldston youths Harold Dicks, Citywide NAACP; consciousness
Locally UFT is
will graduate from college; they, Chairman
is
disciptine, the) active in preparing candidates
are potential leaders, and it is cafeteria and recreation; notthejrg;
the
School
Board
a matter of black survival that‘ceal meat of education.” White| rections (A meeting at JHS 22
they learn now to identify.
ipoliticians, and white-controlled*j2ct week ended in chaos after

Last

Thursday,

at

the.black

ones,

drafted and:the

Pyerto

that the entire proceedings be
translated into Spanish.) Like
the poverty
elections,
Decentralization
portends
outbursts between blacks and
Puerto Ricans, and splits among
the blacks who might flood the
field, with candidates, making

Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner.

Further reproduction prohibited without permission.

�Community

Conscious

Tanner, Marietta
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Nov 29, 1969;
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News
8.

In_The

Bronx

Community
Conscious
By

MARIETTA

J. TANNER

Decentralization of the big
citywide agencies to make them
more
responsive
to
the
community, may not, in the
first analysis, make them more
responsive. As a matter of fact,
first rumblings
point toward

administration
seems
to
be
tightening the reins. Lincoln
Hospital is searching for a new:
administrator; Andre Walker, a!
dlack man, who was Michelin's|
Deputy is there, but may be:

tighter control by an entrenched : oypassed.
administration, _ placing | The
hiring

of

a

|

new.

whatever
community
boards
that mcy be voted upon by administrator must be tied to!
of the
Affiliations
a helpful citizenry in weak review
jwontracts,
whereby
Lincoln
advisory positions.
School personnel, with the nas been a “teaching hospital’?
strongest union of all, moved tor Hinstein-Yeshiva, rather
swiftly last year to guarantee ‘ban
a hospital whose main
tenure rights to teachers; now ‘unction was to give service
the
Council
of
Supervisory Lo patients.
Associations
has
successfully
Under
the
Affiliations
fought the qualifying list and
deans of schools
the acting principal position. Vontracts,
of
medicine
are
the heads of
Under
the
new
law,
the
department
of
the
communities will not be able avery
to name their principals by tospital. While the contracts
selecting
those
who
pass met a real need and hospitals
qualifying examinations or who sould not survive without the
and
internes
they
have state certification (like residents
oring, accountability for patient
Rhody McCoy, for example.)
‘Mare was not a built-in priority,
The legislature has mandated when they were negotiated.
that the principal on Board of
“A total disregard for the
Examiners
Hst
will
be
aeeds of patients,” said Mrs.
appointed, even if there are no
Odessa Carrion in a hearing
schools available for them. If
defore the City Commission on
they do not bave schools to
go to, appointed men get the duman Rights last Thursday,
“permits Lincola-Einstein to run
fall principal’s salary anyway.
six departments with case aides
One
Bronx
District ‘who darry caseloads of as many}
already as 80 patients.”
is
Superintendent
i
dickering for list but school-less
Exclusion Turns Screws
|
principals to replace District
Odessa Carrion, supervisor of.
Coordinators on his personal
:Medical
Social
Services:
staff,
The New York Times labelled ‘outpatient department, with 20;
experience,
claimed
as “racist” the Central Board’s years
the -liscrimination by Abraham
plan which cancelled
principal’s examination sched- Silverberg and Raymond Cagan,
uled
for
Jast
week,
and Einstein Administrator and Soopened eligibility to take a cial Service Supervisor respec“because
she
was
new exam to anyone who bad tively,
bypassed for two promotions,
taught five years.
while
caucasians
with
lesser
This will, obviously, permit qualifications were placed ir,
more blacks and Puerto Ricans the fobs.”
|
.
to apply.
' Mrs.
Carrion
was
fired.
Actually, this is the way it ‘ea without
due
process,
on:
i
is statewide, and the way it ‘charges
of “insubordination”
was before 1960: Only in New jOctober 31. (The AfricanYork City was service as an ‘American
Coalition is’ spearassistant principal a require- heading
a
demonstration
ment for taking the principal's Tuesday
io
demand
her
exam. Rather than lowering the immediate reinstatement, and
qualifications,
this qualify
disciplinary
action
against
examination may permit cap- \Messes. Silverberg and Cagan.) |
able men with some knowledge
of the community (which often’ Tightening up may take the

seems

lacking

in

those who form of “exclusion of those wha

spend all their lives studying to work in the people’s interest.
pass examinations) to serve @5 This kind of discrimination as
administrators of schools.
|practiced in the North is subtle,

Hospitals Tightening, Too

By July,
are to be

the hospitals
decentralized;

jand hard to

prove. An agency

too, receiving public funds could
staff every department
with
white
supervisors,
certifying
whites with foreign degrees or
no degrees and devising all
manner of exclusionary rationalizations, and still claim, Ne

discrimination.

Communities will be looking
for well-qualified people to fill
positions
like
the
ad-

ministrator
Hospital.

with

They

community

of

Lincoln

want

someone|

saavy,

but:

enough
knowledge
about the
field to build a decent medical:
program for the people of South
Bronx, and enough independence
to get our money’s worth from!
the
medical
school.
Urban
League’s Skills Bank is being
revitalized
to help
qualified
people
t to meet
these
jeb
|
ties.
partles
opportumit

-should send resumes to: Bronx

Urban League, 204 West 136th
Street, New York.
Every morning between 30

end 60 schoo! children are fed
breakfast et the Kelly Street

Block Association (926 Intervale
Ave.) through its School for Self
Defense. Robert
LaForey,
assistant director, cooks great
grits and eggs; and his pancakes!
are so popular with the children, |
that even those who are not
actually hungry drop in (and
are welcome) to get a -little
supplement.
Thanksgiving Day, the Mor-

risania

Pilgrims

will

fee’

Senior Citizens at 2:30 p.m..
Hobson Center (Webster Avenue
‘at 170th St.). Sponsors include
Diana Paul and Nina Creque
(secy)
of the King Health
Center; Lucy Vigay (chairman)
and Dorothy Morrison, IS 143
Paraprefessionals;
Phyllis
Ludway, Dennis Gardner, and
Ronald
Lopez of Morrisania
Community
Corp;
Dorothy

Simmons and Philomena Allen
of LABOR; and Christine Russel

of Welfare Action for Progress.
Community
businessmen
(especially Kennie Wilkens of
Bronxwood Inn) will feed 40
teenagers at Edenwald Center,
149
E.
22th
Street
on
Thanksgiving Day. Youngsters
of Youth Leadership Foundation
will serve as hosts; and the
Independent
Voters
Political
Club, under Walter Williams,
will be coordinating chefs.
Contributions of food or funds
to each of these groups will
be appreciated.
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission

�Community Conscious
Tanner, MariettaJ
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); Dec 6, 1969;
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News

pg. 33

In_

The

‘Mr. Cagan, and that the Union
(District Council @ ie ci
el
a petition
thraa
toi

Bronx

'strike the hospital unless Mrs,!

Communi
onscious
By

MARIETTA

'Cartion was dismissed.”

In
¢ross
examination
of
defense witnesses, Mr. Taylor
showed that none of the signers
of the. petition worked under
Mrs. Carrion, and were, in fact,
‘Mostly “white supervisors of
"
,O:her departments, who had no
——__—_—_..| Contact with the Plaintiff
‘The

J. TANNER

Charging that '‘Abraham:Medical

Social

Service Petition was

circulat

Silverberg.
liaisonof Medicine
officer ofat!Lincoln
OutpatientHospital,”
Department
a Mrs. Riccardo,
Einstein College
Timothy, "e&gt;esentative

Lincoln Hospital, willfully and)Taylor,
deliberately
practiced Plaintiff,
discrimination in the dismissal, damages

October 31, of Mrs.

Odessalpefore

the

New

Carrion, black supervisor, Commission
~

y

a

an elected!

for Local 1199,
attorney
for
the
The
D.C-37
representative
asked’
$300,000 in Mr. Foster, testified that his
in a suit brought:union had not threatened strike

York

on Human

on November 20,

City|action.

Moreover, those wit.

Rights nesses supposedly harassed
[Mrs.

Carrion,

said

that

by

they

Mrs. Carrion declared under had never seen, before the day

oath that the dismissal was 2'of the trial, a document signed
“culmination

cf

steming

1957

was

from

denied

harassmen'
by
when

Stanley Shulman,

Assistant

shc}Ccmmissioner of Hospitals,

two promotions Which purported to relate the

because of her race by Raymon; iDroceedings of a meeting where
Cagan, director
of

Socia’i*he clerical ‘workers attested to

Services at Einstein College of

Medicine and Mr. Silberberg.”

Mrs.

Carrion’s

harassment

of

|them, and had requested her!

Two caucasians with lesser :\lismissal.

qualifications

(to

which

Mr."

Ope

of

the

stapnamsakans

j

Cagan testified) were hired in tasted to several distortions.
the Positions of Student Unit in the document, Another
Supervisor for Group Work and ¢j-rica) worker, who was: 2'lee.,
Casework.

‘ed to have suffered a dis!

Double Standard

iny

‘collapse

under

Mrs.

Carrion's;.

the,Taylor

to

have

been;

Mrs. Carrion stated that sac pressuring, was shown by Mr./'

had

a

critic

of

management and quality ofi “hospitalized before, and to;
service of the social services, have a record of not following
jepartment at Lincoln, Herjher medication and diet:

department, andling WFclinies

had no Spanish-speaking worker

regimen.”

r
unlit the Fall of 1968, when sme to ‘baht
wieiserimination
ana
Mrs.
Frieda Vasquez, a caseaide. ny

was
hired.
realistic
service

Medicine,

Mathew,

a

Puerto Rican!

She urged more sosnital administrator, sald that
staffing of
the social

departments
Pediatrics,

Rehabilitation,

in.'@

had been

ha

fi

.

M.

m fired twice by Mr.

Surgery,/Silverberg

Emergency and conditions,

under

similar

the

personnel

ie.,

Home care, which were eae department was used to ey

serced

by one

graduate shat they would leave

|

clinics

are

“The

if he

actually "2S reinstated.

manned by caseaides, who have
The case, heard before Human
caseloads of as many as 80 Rights
Commissioners
Rabbi!

|patients,” she said.
Claim Harassment

‘Halpern of Jewish Theological
‘Seminary
Gilbert Colgate,

and
| ‘The
charged that Mrs.
aad sharp
io defense Ghatessed
wortain brought

‘clerical workers

ene

reaction 1gfrom’ |

them: any South Bronx community:

to sign spurious charges agzins‘. organize‘ions

(led

by

Richard’

Weeks of the African American;
Coalition), decrying the “rotten:

double standard” practiced by|

Einstein, and demanding Mrs.|
Carrion’s
immediate
reinstatement.
!
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner.

Further reproduction prohibited without permission.

;

:

�Community Conscious
Tanner, MariettaJ
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); Dec 20, 1969,
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News

pg. 12

In

The

Bronx

Community
Conscious
By MARIETTA

J. TANNER

P;araprofessi ionals were pretty|know
better.
But
shocked
when
Jim _ Howard|paraprofessionals in

showed
Union

many
Brooklyn

at their Forum ‘on| school districts with whom Jim
Membership (held injhad
met personally
to

District No. 12 last April) asS|breakdown their resistance to
the UFT Field Representative. | UFT, are turning in their cards
Jim did come on pretty strong] in his support.

there, blasting black racism and}

whitewashing UFT,

tHe sincerely felt he could

! help us from the inside,” they

Many
parap rofessionals, !.said. “He thought he was getting
turned off completely, called: in on the ground floor and would
him a sellout. But Jim learned | have some real power.” They
unionism quickly, so well in fact; will be at 27 Union Square,
that he said his boss,
Al) Thursday, December 18, 4 p.m.,

Shanker, -called

him

‘'the| when UFT's Al Shanker meets

architect of the paraprofessional | with

paraprofessionals

program”? just a few weeks ago’ celebrate the victory.
in queens.
. Borough President

UFT has now been-designated
bargaining
agent
for. most:
paraprofessionals (Educational:

to?

Herman!

i

Badillo was said ‘'Goodbye™ tol
at a swank dinner last Saturday,
but conspicuous by their absence

Associated.
Assistants,
anc; were the blacks who said
teacher aides) and (even if; “Hello” to him with their votes

District Council
37 doesn't know) four years ago. Of course, the
it yet) they are busy collecting) bash was $25 a-plate, and not
cards
on
the rest
(parent) many of us can spare that for

program assts, family assts and |

a meal. But many worked har¢

family workers). On December! enough to
have heen offered
3, James Howard, the only lack! the opportunity to decline.
i
UFT Field Representative, who|
This writer doubts that any)

“had delivered 90 per cent of’ black man

in New York

City!

the
para-professionals,”
was: politics
today
could
have,
fired.
.
gathered that assemblage.!
Vito Deleonardis, director of; Senator Eugene McCarthy,:
slaff, who wrote the dismissal] Mayor Lindsay, and Reformers
note, claimed that Jim had! and Regular Democrats from
become ‘“‘too independent.’’
Jim,} everywhere came to wish Mr.

»ABOR last month, was told
iow unsatisfactory present
nethods of distribution were;|
how the crippled and aged could
who
had delivered
those. Badillo, well.
yt haul a month's supply of:
paranrofessionals,
who
would]
Course it's not really goodbye.' surplus foads, and how a mother
xoq an estimated $489,000 to; Herman Badillo is slated to be iever got all the foods listed.
the UFT coffers ($42 yearly the Congressional candidate
And the indignity of it all:|
the new
district
the
per person) had dared to ask from
to be placed on the Contract: legislature is carving out for hat a family should have to!
Negotiating Team, So he went| East Bronx, extending down wait for hours in all weather
to his boss, Al Shanker, who’ through Spanish Harlem. This for inferiorly prepared meats
said graciously, according to| new district will slice the black and coarse cornmeal. No resulis
Mr. Howard, “I don’t have to| stronghold into three parts, af the meeting are yet in sight.
explain anything to you, or even! giving part of Morrisania to Hunger is a national emergency,
talk to you people, if I don't: Mr. Gilbert’s 22nd, a third to and our hats are off te Margie
want to.”
| James Scheuer’s 2{st and the Mazel! and the others who help
Met With Rustin
lrest to Mr. Badillo’s new keep up the fighting spirit of:
Jim Howard also went to see) district.
the poor despite their empty
Bayard Rustin, close associate]
Funny, but this doesn’t seem stomachs.

and banquet-giver for his boss,! to bring
Al

Shanker,

who

serve

but

he

was

legislators,

a rise from
who

powerless
reconsider.

to have
Shanker to be helping to
The other blacks district. But this

Secretary

and

President

were

even broach
Shanker. —

as

are

black

supposed

lay out the
redistricting

Assist ant ‘certainly seems to set back the

Assistant
careful

the

Vice jemergence

not

subject
;

of

a

black

to lcongressman from the Bronx.

to'

Congratulations to the Alliance
for Adequate Living in its

Traditionally, hand-picked -continuing fight for a decent:
“black representatives" without , meal for poor citizens. The lines
black identity are easily used lat ‘the Forest
House
Food
and quickly discarded by whitey. | Distribution Depot grow longer
once their purpose has been |every month, A representative
served; and blacks should now of Senator Javits’ office at
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner.

Further reproduction prohi ibited without permission.

�Community

Tanner, Marietta

Conscious

New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); Dec 27, 1969,
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News
pe.5

In

The

|Bronx

Community
Conscious
By

MARIETTA

J. TANNER

In the spirit of the season, the
blacks who met the
Yast
Thuraday seemed re:
to give

j

Sommissioner Ownes fired, and

abolished because it is to them
‘a black clique, containing 26
slack members as compared to
ie
rly
ple.
3 Puerto Ricans.” Actually there
fair share , Tecording to the are 23 whites, 18 blacks and
lastest figures, would wipe out: 3 Puerto Ricans.
such programs
as
P
.|
Already Integrated
(which assists Puerto Rican| Joseph Monsarate wrote
youngsters with scholarship aid: several years ago that the
and counselling) and the Puerto! Puerto Rican and blackj
Rican Development Corporation, communities did not have the)
(which aids Puerto Rican same aspirations; that Puerto
business and economic’ Ricans considered themselves:
:' already
integrated,
and
interests).
The
newly
formed
Puerto therefore did not object to what
Rican Council Against Poverty, blacks considered “segregated”
of which Ramon Velez is schools.
Blacks would not let it stay
chairman, wants to become a
separate poverty agency, so that that way. Never was a breath
uttered
by a black leader about
poverty funds can be split right
unless
he
down the middle between Puerto discrimination,
Rican
Rican-Hispanics
and
black included his Puerto
others.
They
claim
$900,000 brother. The concern has not
mutual.
Puerto
Rican
Hispanic-Puerto Ricans can be been
their
classified
as
poor;
reliable elected officials flaunt
statistics show that there are devotion to the advancement of
approximately §50,000 Spanish- Puerto Rican children only when
speaking persons (including they visit schoo! districts, or
Mexicans, Cubans, Columbians’ speak at Parent Association
and others) in New York City. mectings.
compared to one and one-half
Smoko Screen
‘
raillion blacks.
The Black Organizations
Moreover,
Chairman
David Against Poverty considers the
Billings of the Council Against Mayors special panel set up
Poverty
(which
the
Puerto to investigate current blackRicans are seeking to abolish,) Puerto Rican tensions, as a
pointed out that “of the twenty “classic example of official buck
five community corporations, 10! passing, with no attempt to
are controlled by Puerto Rican ferret out the real issues.”
members, ..and
of the $3
“Black
members
were
‘million allocated for programs racially attacked, and the Mayor
with
city-wide
impact
and, did not meet with Chairman
prior
to
the
special emphasis, over 81 per| Billings
of
the
cent of the total goes to fund | establishment
exclusively
Puerto
Rican Commission,’ Mrs. Lucille
programs.
| Murray, co-chairman of the City
Council
of
Black
Fomenting Nationalism
\ wide
Maybe it would be better to Organizations, said.
eliminate
these
raciall
| Maybe in all charity, the two
isegregated corporations, funded groups should try to behave like
‘at the public expense, No other brothers. There are some who
‘group, certainly no black group, want to, but it is in the interest
‘has an exclusive publicly of the “povertycrats” to keep
spreading
hate
between
supported city-wide development on
‘agency. Members of the City- inferior brother and superior
wide Black Organizations| brother based on color and
‘Against Poverty, pointed out at national origin. This plotting
fhe press conference that they | may just backfire,
The blacks still have a gripe.
jconsidered such programs “an
illegal use of public dollars to, After all when one brother has
a
400-year history of struggle
foster nationalism.”
The group cited a recent in this country,and the other
statement by Ramon Velez that less than 30 years. . .well the
he hopes to return to Puerto blacks may rise up and claim
‘Rico in order to train Puerto their birthright, for they have

Becca ey eT

'Ricans there to come to New ‘suffered the most unfair
of all. Merry
‘York
and
organize
the limbalance
communities.
. \Christmas, and Feliz Navidad.
i “We
cannot allow,” said
‘Jerome Green of the Morrisania
Education
Council,
“another
immigrant group to come to
ithis country and rise on the
ibacks
of
blacks,
as
the
European has done. We will
Inoct be the Puerto
Ricans’
‘footstool,’ he said.

| While

the

Puerto

Rican

council members had access to
‘all the facts, it is incredible
how distorted their figures were
‘in
print.
They
want
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission

�Community

Conscious

Tanner, Marietta
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Jan 3, 1970;
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News
pe. 5

In

The

\Bronx

Community
Conscious
By

MARIETTA

Ring in the

tions, ring

out

new

the

J. TANNER

administra-

old.

auu uu. (we nope) oecause

sne

And protested discriminatory hiring

what
changes,
what
advan- policies. But as long as there is’
cement
for 3 million
poor 0 community board with teeth,people living in New York City buck passing between Commiswhen John V. Lindsay is inau- sioner Terrenzio of the Departgurated or December 31, or for ment of Hospitals and Dean
the black veople of the Bronx Glazier of Einstein at Lincoln
when Robert Abrams says “I Hospital will continue to be the
solemnly swear” on January 7? rule,
.
One of the areas to look at
No Administrator
carefully as we make our New
There is presently no adminYear’s resolutions
is health:istrator
at Lincoln,
A
Dr.
‘care: it is gelting worse not'Bauer is now acting, replacing

better, and the caliber of care Dr. Lubell, who was also act-

‘will not automatically

improve,

ing.

These

lonce the new corporation board brought
are established, July 1.
Mospital Corporations
The
City
Council

pital

Corporation

jslated to have

which

in

gentlemen

when

were

Dr. .Nasry

Michelin became President of
Community College No. 8, alHos- though
Andre’
Walker,
the

is'black deputy, might have been

a major role in|the logical one to act.

setting up these new boards,|
No appointment has been
has shown little interest. More-imade, although there have
lover, the Bronx will have no!been trips to Puerto Rico and
‘black or Puerto Rican repre- elsewhere to find a suitable adlsentative on the 1970 City Coun-!ministrator.

Dr,

Antero

Lacot

|cil, so the poor will have to!has the Community Board's
fight for every inch of consider-:support, and that of the Afri‘ation on the Hospital Corpora-‘can-American Coalition, as weil
ition Board.
as of the many citizens who
Fifteen members
must be have known his work as Direcchosen before the new boards ;tor of the Neighborhood Materbecome operational — five ap-jnity Center on Prospect Avepointed by the Mayor, five by nue.
the City Council, and five from| But Einsteia drags its feet
City government.
on his appointment, Is this be-

New Hospital

cause Lacct has some

definite

A new $74-million Lincoln Hos-|ideas about health care super-

pital is to be constructed in the |seding the teaching role of the
Bronx.
has not

The
ground-breaking |College of Medicine in the pubbegun; meanwhile, at:lic hospital which do not con-

the old Lincoln site repairs are}form to Einstein’s mold? Dr.
tabled, awaiting the new facili-jLacot has the administrative

ty, but the patients keep crowd-|background, and the degree of

ing in. Bronx State Children’s |medicine with 20 years of pracPsychiatric Hospital has been'tice in obstetrics and gynecocompleted over a year, and hasilogy.
remained patientiess, because;
Politics Moves In

the State did not provide funds!

to staff it.

The need for 1970 is far com-

| munity

boards in health as well

At Lincoln, some semblance ;as education, Although govern-

of a community board is now in|ment is obstensibly moving to-

operation. But it is without any|ward

decentralization,

it will

power, having just something;mean nothing ta the poor citiof an advisory nature. For ex-{zens who call all night for a

ample, on December 10, the/jurse on the wards at Lincoln,
community board requested ajor
the
sick
who
lie
on
reversal of Dr. Schulman’s Oct-;stretchers for hours awaiting

ober 23 decision to fire Odessa |care at Morrisania,

Carrion, a black medical social, Politics and politicians are
worker.
| moving in on the Hospital CorHer reinstatement has, untiljporation boards, pressuring

this day not been effected, and|(Councilmen with their choices,

everyone

Terrenzio

from

on

Commissioner like any other pork barrel.

down

is

busily]

No professional staff has yet

engaged in passing the buckj}een chosen, even at this late
between the affiliation (Ein-jdale. If there is going to be
stein College of Medicine) and!decentralization, if we want a
the City. They claim they are}more humane, less demoralizawaiting the decision of the |ing, impersonal City, then the
on Human |citizens must_act now to sce
City Commission
Rights, regarding Mrs. Carri-jthat John V. Lindsay and Robon’s two-year old charge of dis- jert Abrams make the governcrimination, because two cau-;ment relate to them.
casians were appointed to posi-; For openers, how about a few
tions for which she had superi-|letters on the subject of decenor qualifications.
|tralization and health care?
Actually, the CCHR decision | Your voice at this prupitious
would have no bearing on Mrs.| moment may just seat someone
Carrion’s reinstatement, as she who cares about you on the
was fired without due process, j Hospital Corporation Board.
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission

�Community

Conscious

Tanner, Marietta
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Jan 17, 1970;

ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News
pa.4

In

The

\Bronx

Community
Conscio us

By

MARIETTA

J. TANNER

As black people endure and oppose lobbyist whose agencies|
have Life memberships;

survive in America, the issues,
like the complexions of their
children, become, not so much
black, and white, but shades
between. There was a time when
Labor
was
considered
our
champion.
Now their role is grayed by

but it

is also ridiculous for unions to!

believe blacks so gullible a:|
to continue to regard them as:
our champions while they|
exclude
us
salvation.

Those
about

from

unions who
the quota

economic;

cried

system

out

didn’t

the demands of craft unions shed a tear about the fact that
to limit membership to fathers fewer than 4 per cent of the
and

sons,

and

by

all manner 1,3 millon workers in the $24-|:
space program
were

of shenanigans to restrict billion
apprenticeships, and keep black black.

men from making it in the
We must organize.to move
building trades. Of course, this against even our traditional
exclusion was ever so... but
friends, when necessary, to do
then Labor was all the civil this, we must develop a liaison
right advocate we had.
between those members of the
Last week, the Congress voted community with skills and the
to give the Nixon administration: grass roots where the troops
the authority to compel labor are,
unions to hire more blacks .
That Philadelphia Plan was
through its Philadelphia Plan.
The Plan requires bidders on passed not just because the
Administration
wanted it, and
federally assisted projects
costing more than $500,000 to abetted it, but because some!
“work toward specific goals for smart men on the inside knew
improving minority employment how to maneuver, and some

in the craft unions.” The unions men of influence on the outside]:

cried “foul"’. Their lobbyists got with troops applied the pressure}!
the Controller General to rule to its enemies. Team effort was 1
nM
Black people have marched the hero,

in Pittsburgh for the right to

work, and they cue up daily
for the few unskilled openings
construction projects in New
York City. The unions are using

available

to

them

on

this devious “quotas” ploy more
that.the Plan was in violation

of the Civil Rights Act of 1964"

because it established quotas.
In Unskilled Jobs
and more, as the pressure for
the right to earn a living fori
black men mounts. Only an
estimated 8.4 percent of the
1.3 million union members are;
black, and most of these are
In unskilled jobs.
i
President Nixon said that his.
administration is committed to:
a
civil
rights
policy
of;

“demonstrable deeds," and that:

“one of the things that counts!
is earning power.” He called!

on civil rights agencies like the
Urban

Coalition,

NAACP

and

Plan.
It’s

difficult.

:
make

the!

NAACP
in South Bronx
Williamsbridge and what

and
Roy

Urban League, who supnorted|
nis stand on the Philadelphia!
connection

to

sometimes

|

between

Wilkins does on the national
level. In this case he influenced

|

the course of history. This was
possible because local
memberships provide the troops
which make his word stand for
something.
Opposing Enemies
.
The Unions have high paid

akilled

lobbyists

is to convince

oppose

fob

*.

congressmen

whes?

to.

legislation

not

in the:

union’s
vested
interest.
Tr,
influence legislation, since we
do not contro] major industries,

or

corporations

to provide!

private funding, blacks must
depend on agencies like Urban
League and NAACP.
:
It's an egg-stepoing task t::

MOTHER

BROWN

church
since.
Mrs.
Mary
Green, church secretary said
of Mother Brown, "I rejoice
knowing she is at peace. She
really lived a full life, we

loved her so.””
Rev.
pastor

Herman
H.
of Friendship

Watts,
Baptist

claimed her body and made

final funeral
arrangements.
Mother Brown's bedy will be

on view at the Lafayette Memortal Chapel Funeral Home,

at 2455 8h Avenue beginning
at 7 p.m, Friday night, Rev.
Lafayete Rogers will greet
visitors.
Fina! funeral! rites will be
held 9 a.m., Saturday morning at Friendship
Baptist
Church. Rev. Watts will offi-

ciate. Burial

will be in Mt.

Holiness Cemetery
New Jersey.

in Butler,

Reproduced with permission of the copyright o wer, Further reproduction prohibited without permission

�Community

Tanner, Marietta

Conscious

New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Jan 24, 1970,
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News
pa.4

In_The

Bronx

Community
Conscious
By

MARIETTA

J. TANNER

As black people endure and Administrator to reinstate Mrs.
survive in America, the issues,: Odessa Carrion to her position
like the complexions of their
chit
become not so much as Medical Social Worker. at
black and white, but shades be- Lincoln Hospital.
tween. The integration we suf-' Mrs. Carrion filed charges of
fer in the North scatters our discrimination way back in Auforces, making it difficult for Bust 1967, when Einstein byus to keep our eyes on the ball passed her for three promotions
of black survival. For example, in favor of white workers. The
a few weeks back. Congress firing, which was proved to
passed the Philadelphia Plan stem from unfounded charges
requiring bidders on federally that Mrs. Carrion had harassisted projects costing more rassed workers, had no relation
than $500,000 to employ more to the original discrimination
minority people in the craft, suit. However, a smokescreen
unions. Our traditional friends, | seems to be emerging, making
the
labor
unions,
labored Mrs. Carrion’s
reinstatement
mightily to defeat this mini- be construed as the restitution
scule effort at giving black for damages in the case. At the
men the right to earn a living. hearing, her attorney, Timothy
The labor unions claimed that Taylor, requested $300,000 in
the
Philadelphia
Plan
set damages. Odessa Carrion is adquotas, which was a violation ament: "I cannot accept back
af the Civil Rights Act of 1964.
pay and the old job back in lieu
of the settlement,” she said.
NEW RITUALS
The Afro American Coalition
The “‘quolas" argument was and the Advisory Board of Lina devious
ploy,
a smokes- coln Hospital (which earlier deCxzrivn's reinscreen, a discoloration of the manded Mrs.
issue to fool us. Those labor slalement) avais ts kom:
unions did not shed a tear ruling of NYCHR before further
about the fact that fewer than 4 action,
per cent of the 1.3. million
TESTIMONIAL
workers in the $24 billion space
program were black. NevertheRev.
Kenneth
Foulkes
is
less, Some of us were taken in chairman of the Madison Boys
by the Union's argument; and Club Testimonial Dinner Comnone of us were really equipped intitee which will boot hace
ta put the pressure on them at 12, superintendent Edythe J.
the local level to make them Gaines at the Cancourse Piuza
cease chipping away at con- Hotel April 30. Dalila ‘foro
gressional support for the plan. Conrad,
president of PS
4]
We do not have the means to parent association,
says the
explain these things to our little people whom Dr. Geines
people; and therefore, expose has helped so mueh should be
the rank and file to slavisly fol- there. But the dinner ents £2
Towing the line of so-called tra- per. Mrs.
Toro Conrad.
as
ditional friends and saviors.
usual, has a plan, She win
Jim Howard, until recently grass roots organizations w
the only black UFT field repre- wish to express their feelings :
sentative, who was fired, says for Dr. Gaines’ leadership in
the habit of not asking “why” ‘such struggles as community
and
demanding
explanations Control
fand minority group ;
from so-called friends and sav- principals) should contact her {
jors is extant among parapro- @t 1550 Crotona
Park Fast, «
fessionals. They raise questions %42-7454.
.
.
about Howard's dismissal, but’
The appointment of Henry

Jet the UFT Chapter chairman Morgenthau to the third deputy.
off the hook when he replies: jslot in the Lindsay administra- ]
“We don’t care to discuss it.” |tion augers well for the black

Howard’s claim of discrimi- people of the Bronx, who have
nalion will he aired before the reason to- respect Mr. Mor-

NYCCHR against UFT’s coun- genthau's sense of fair play in

terclaim that he did not do the word as well as deed. We can- d
job. (Those para-professionals not forget, however, the injuswho think Jim Howard worked tice in that none of the three
pretty
hard
and
cficctively deputy slots went to blacks.
might write Lawrence Hood at] we went all out ta reelect

the Civil Rights Commission, 80) John Lindsay. Maybe we need
Lafayette

Street,

in

Findirg

our

way throug: administration, He, knows what}

Part.)

his

sup- 1&amp; man like Morgenthau to prick

|{the conscience of the Lindsay|

Smokescreens, picking our wa: lhappens when alienated people
through masses of rhetoric de- oannot be heard within the sy-

signed to delay black progress, stem. Mr. Morgenthau undersearching out sell-outs is our. stands the travail of black leadjob for the 70's. In the North,
rs who have said to their

we waver and become compl
vyoung, ‘Register, vote, bricks
cent. But Mississippians set the {through windows
don't open’
record
straight.
Black |doors, we can have justice in!
members of a county election America.”
{
commission
there said
they ' Instead, we are getting the
“stopped looking for saviors leftovers, as usual. The black
when the civil rights workers ‘who have been elevated to aspulled out, and buckled down to ‘sistanships have been promoted
do the job of organizing" (hem- mot
because
black
constituselves. Constantly working for ‘encies have chosen them, but
black cooneratioy ttre try" because
white leaders said,
not handshakes, or dashikis, or “*Put this black man there.”:
Alro haircuts.
We wanted more than that
Black cooperation can bring ‘when we went all out for Lindus victories too. On January 7, ,Say. No black peuple fcel the
Commissioner
Golar of the -Dpinch of powerlessness more
Human
Rights Commissian than your fellow Bronxites, Mr.

directed

the

Health

Services Morgenthau.

Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission

�Community

Tanner, Marietta

Conscious

New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Jan 31, 1970,
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News
pe. 11

In

The

Bronx

Community

f

Conscious

-

By
The

MARIETTA

Congressional

b

J. TANNER
redis-

small

part

Harlem,

and

of

Spanish

Bast

part of Hutts

tricting lines are drawn; Albany bas approved them as
expected, and
whatever was
said by local politicians, as
the ax fell, signified nothing.

Point (but not the peninsul¥ao
Puerto Rican stronghold, sest-still belongs to Gilbert.) Gar-~

the lines rend the most den-

Bronx

Just as this writer predicted,

sely populated black commu-

nity, Morrisanla, into three
parts, making the emergence
of a black congressman
tually impossible.

The Silent Minority
We are the minority

vir-

cia (who is the Assemblyman
for most of the 2ist South*

in

Gilbert is snug in his coccoon

Harlem

Areg).

ing in Astoria, who will vgeT
in a block in the crucial pri-

maries

sional

each of the districts, and
probably will be silent. Jacob

and

writhed about the Italians liv—
when

be designated.

the

congfes-—

candidates

will

He made no mention of the.

heavy black population living-in South
west. It was

of the 22nd; there are enough

as though Puerto Rican and
Black peoples were ane; a

and along Bruckner Bouleyard however, to insist on re-

hardly expressed before,

blacks east of Third Avenue
form.

Gilbert

sits

on

seatiment Robert Garcia has

the

House Ways and Means Committee, and that’s where the

Democrats
on

and

Republicans

the bipartisan

committee

that drew the lines want him
to stay. His conservative

confrer, Mario Biaggi's district. encompasses the whole
of Williamsbridge, the second

most black
Bronx,

area

of

the

Drastically outnumbered by
Throggs Neck and the southernmost
western tip of

Yonkers, our voice in the 24th

can only be a whisper. On the

West, James Scheuer's old 21st
has been almost completely
absorbed by Congressman
Jonathan

Bingham,

whose

=
record am
fecting blacks should even become stronger once bis now

considerable black population

makes its presence felt,
Robert Garcia was miffed

ou that last day about .the
creation of a Puerto Rican
district that wasn’t. What a
travesty the new 2ist is! It

was created at. the insistance
of Puerto Ricans on the IsJand and the mainland that

they have one of their own in
Congress, However, none of

the constituents of that hod-

gepodge
district can he pro;
erly served by it.
Prop:
It seems spitefully drawn a

tantalizer, impossible to govern. It takes in a miserably

Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission

�Community Conscious
Tanner, Marietta

New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Feb 7, 1970,
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News
pg. 10

In

The

Bronx

Community
Conscious
By

MARIETTA

J. TANNER

Apologies to Robert Morgenthau, the
third
deputy
mayor, called in this column
jJast week by another name
(a wholly
typographical
error).
United Bronx Parents say
they won't participate in the
local school board elections;
thus they join the Ocean Hilt
and the IS 201 Complex in a
boycott. None can dispute the
logie behind the move: the
school boards will be powerless, the election procedures
are undemocratic, and the
district lines are illegitimate.
Parents at P.S. 132 will still
have to picket ta protest
Principal Frome's refusal to
retain a white teacher who
worked during the strike, and
whom the parents feel has
served their children
well.
Boycotting the election, however, may make them even
Jess effective. Organizations
like UFT are the only ones
with money and know-how to
systematically develop candidates. Must the few who do
know let the masses go like
sheep to elect these handpicked men, or shall we assure their victory by staying
home? The overthrow of the
Jaw is a baitle to be enjoined
at another time; once we get
out the vote for this election,
we may have the forces to
put some men in Albany to
win that one too.
The Vacancy
Declared
vacant
is
lhe
directorship of South Bronx
Model Cities, so said chair-

man Ramon Velez, in the
Spanish
press
last
week.
Black acting director, Augustus Davis, who wrote the programs
(and
who
Puerto
Ricans
and
blacks
alike
agree has been doing an exemplary job) could not get a
vote of confidence from the
Velez controled board. EuBenia Flatow, the adminisirator, named
Davis
deputy,
replacing Velez's choice, Anibal Acensio, whom downtown
considered inept. Davis is at
the, merey of a personnel
board
whose
dispassionate
black minority (3 members)
attends poorly,
Velez rationaiizes that all
the big deputy posts downtown are held by blacks; so
the top local slots belong to
Puerto Ricans.
Only Bronx residents may
apply; a high school diploma
and five years administrative
experience are all that the
position require.
$32,000
Where are the committed
black men ianguishing in insurance and real estate with
know-how enough about buildings and develop contracts to
take on this job? Soon Model
Cities wil spin off land development projects or education
contracts (to agencies like

UBP perhaps). With pensions

intact, even black men can
now leave the safety af civil
service for an opportunity
like this to deai with the polltics and power in the mainsiream.
Even
cocoons,
SO
warm and safe, are impregnable.

Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission

�Community

Tanner, Marietta

Conscious

New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Feb 14, 1970,
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News
pe. 23

| In

The

Bronx

Community
Conscious
By

MARIETTA

J. TANNER

Judge Jacob Grumpet released, without probation,
last week, Cyril Boynes, Ronald Dicks and Jerry Wooley.
You remember
the Morris
High
School
teacher,
the
black student, and paraprofessional who were indicted
by the Grand Jury last May

on 10 criminal counts including arson, conspiracy to riot,
unlawiul assembly and possession of a deadly weapon?
Their pictures were flashed
from every television screen;
their faces downcast as they
skulked in the custody of po Vice were front page news;
the story of how they conspired to firebomb
Morris
gave substance to the fear
teachers felt for black adolescents,

It’s Sensational
On December 9th, those 10

counts

were

reduced

to

a

charge
of
Class-B
misdemeanor — the young men
were merely accused of ‘‘engaging in conduct that would
‘ cause public alarm.” Now is
the time for headlines and
accolades, but alas the media
wants sensational news. This
columnist thinks it is sensational that Cyril Boynes has
picked himself up after that

demoralizing public exposure

and become a teacher at
Queens College; that Ronald
Dicks and Jerry Wooley are
now college hound, doing excellent school work at HarJem Prep. Every black child,

so vulneraple to brushes with

the law ought to know about
their achievement.
Mrs. Odessa Carrion, the
medical social worker who
won reinstatement to her post
at Lincoln Hospital through
the
City
Commission
on
Human Rights ruling, January 6, is to be awarded $100
as compensation for ‘the humiliation, outrage, and men-

tal anguish suffered as a
direct result of the respondent’s unlawful discrimination.” How little the life of
the black woman is worth!
$100 bucks is “mitey” little
compensation for the anguish
Mrs, Carrion ssffered when
discrimination Yoreatened to
wreck her professional career,

Also at Lincoln, Black and
Puerto Rican leadership has
united
behind
Dr.
Antero
LeCot for administrator.
He Says No

But,

Commissioner

Teren-

zio says, ‘No,’ The community board sat in last week,
taking over ‘he administralion of the hospital, until the
police evacuated them. Hand
in hand Richard Weeks and
Bob LaForey, black leaders,
left with Ramon Velez and
Ralph Alvarado.
Blacks are hoping for the
same kind of unity behind
Augustus Davis, for direetor
of Bronx Model Cities, Without a doubt, attorney Davis is
well qualified for the job.
Moreover he sweated to get
ihe South
Bronx package together and funded. He was
mentioned in the proposal,
submitted to Washington, for
his contribution, above and
beyond the cail of duty.
Then too, its about time
Mayor Lindsay did something
for the blacks of the Bronx,
who worked for his reclection.
Last
October
while
blacks were campaigning for
Lindsay,
the Velez forces
were holding a testimonial
dinner at Alex and Henry's
for Procaccino.

Plenty of black poor live in

those rotting tenements of
Melrose and Mott Haven, who
have
confidence in Davis.
The American way is to promote loyal, capable,
hard
working, loyal employees.

Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission

�Community

Conscious

Tanner, Marietta J

New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Feb 28, 1970,
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News
pe. 11

In_The Bronx

Community
Conscious
By

MARIETTA

J. TANNER

i

the county leader, will probably
select Barry
Solomon

If the people shall get the
government they deserve,
who shall govern Concourse-

(hardly a symbol of new era
polities) to fill the vacancy
until the election next November.

East? The effects of the mass
exodus of the Jewish middle-

class 10 Co-Op City are now
being felt in the institutions

Politics

was

everybody's

thereabouts.

subject:

The YMHA at 167th Street
and Grand Concourse, for example, used to be the hub of
Jewish culture and recreation. Even though a large
percentage of the kids who

dates Ivy Barnes and Ted
Mendel were shaking hands
with the club people who vote
and who have, in the past
gotten out the vote. But with-

Puerte Rican, they still get a

a constituency who takes the
vote seriously.
No Conquering [ero
In the harsh light at the

now

attend

are

black

Community
initiative has
not arisen to suggest innovation in staff or style. This
venerable
institution
could
wither on the vine and finally

its

doors

against

Abalon Caterers,

as

the Tremont YMHA did a few
years ago.
.

schools

Revival necded
The
Concourse-Jefferson
Reform Democratic Club at
169th Slrect and Grand Concourse honored Paul O'Dwyer
wilh Kosher smorgesbard at
a local hall Sunday. Sensing
that
this
institution,
like

the

black

and

High

School,

and

oldsters ab Mt. Eden

the

Park,

But the “leadership” is still
white; it lives in segregated
buildings on the Concourse,
and that “leadership” seems
to be waiting for a chance. to
move on to something better,

black

owned Next Step dress shop
(1221 Sherman Ave.) to show
some of their Afro designs
and zippy little models like
Betty Wiley. Their presentation was fresh and “now” but
not enough to dispel the per-

surer.
The blacks and Puerto
Ricaus who have sunk their
savings into the vintage 1930
Morris Avenue 2-families

vasive aura of decline.

have

For one thing, the congressman who nurtured the club
will be moving across town to
Tun against the incumbent in
the 22nd. Instability was further evidenced by the fact

not

taken

hold.

The

preachers who have turned
abandoned synagogues
into
Baptist
or
Pentacostal
churches shout every Sunday
“Trying to make heaven my
home.”
But for now, “home” is the
East Concourse. The evange-

that the councilmatic seat va-

cated by Lawrence Bernstein
(now a judge of the Criminal
Court), is allegedly sought by
Seymour Posner, now the assemblyman for the 76th (who
has always detested Albany
nightlife anyway .
Boss Patrick Cunningham,

whose

crowding out the Aristers at

Taft

Zimmering filled their tables
with the new population.

invited

of

Puerto Rican students cannot
read;.of the unemployed, the
welfare mothers, the addicts
and pushers moving in fast
on the side sircets leading to
the Concourse.
The
new
population
is

many others needs the winds
of change, Leo and Irene
They

no man

the people was shown forth,
no conquering-hero type who
could begin to attack the
problems
of the decaying
apartment houses, now tenements;
of
overcrowded

the

influx of a new population

candi-

out the old P-ZAZ born of
confidence that behind you is

and

steady diet of Jewish culture,

shut

school board

lists must

,

exhort

new

resi-

dents to take up the gavel to
govern themselves.
The Gospel
The S. Bronx NAACP will
repeat its successful Gospel

Caravan

March

8,

with

more

at

Morris

School. Tickets
3225 Third Ave,

are

gospel,

High

$3.00 at

For Victor Marrero, a June
Yale graduate, the $32,000
Model Citles Director post
will be his first real job. He
is the Mayor’s appointee over
Augustus Davis, now acting
director, who could become
deputy director again, or else
, ‘Community College No, 8 is
- moving lugubriously toward
not opening in September. At
this late date, space has not
be contracted for at the Concourse Plaza Hotel. Its ‘“systems approach” to curricu-

lum requires machines, and

the time to ready the physical plant, as well as to progtam
the subject
matter.
Anxious citizens art planning
to enter, but the admissions
office cannot speak.
Someone must, however, as
so much is being spent for
technical
personnel
(computer programmers) and for

on-the-job-training

perienced

for

inex-

administrators,

that funds for the real busi-

ness of the college
ning low.

are

run-

Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission

�Community Conscious
Tanner, MariettaJ
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); Mar 7, 1970,
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News

pg. 22

In The Bronz
Community
~ Conscious
By

MARIETTA

J. TANNER

One of the things that Elsie
Brown wants to know about
is how you get to be a narcat-

ics expert. Mrs. Elsie Brown

is the president of the Community Council for Narcotics
Programs,
who
has
been
working with the problem of
drug addiction for 17 years
before
it moved
to
the
suburbs,
when
just ghott
“dispensibles” were wasting

their lives on drugs.

Mrs. Rose Shapiro is an ex.
pert. The former head of the
NYC-Board of Education ha:
been
named
by
Governor
Rockefeller as his special as
sistant for narcotics educa
tion programs in the state’s
$250-million program.
In a burst of eruditior
about the narcotics problem.
Mrs. Shapiro said: “I’m told
that some of the elementary
schools have very real problems, One principal told me ol
little children rubbing cocaine
into their gums. . .”
Elsie Brown wouldn’t have
to be told about cocaine.
There are plenty of pre-teen
mainliners in her neighbor-

hood. Where she lives, addcts

rob apartments nightly to
support their habits, suc
climbs over them in hall
ways, she has named names
of big time pushers, who
never got arrested. She has
seen youngsters die of over-

dose and infection. She has a
record of rehabilitation without recidivism.
But she is not an “expert.”for any of the tax-supported programs.
Went To Agency
Last October, she went to
see Larry Bear, head of the
City Addiction Services
Agency, to ask if the Community Orientation Centers could
be used by neighborhood narcotics workers after 5 o’clock.
(These centers only service
addicts from 9-5 p.m.) ‘Shey
also wanted to have tne icp
requirements
changed
for
counsellors.
It seems that only former
addicts who have speni 3
years in a theraupeutic community like Synanon of Daytop are eligible. This requirement
excludes
a
Muslim
Pentacostal or just anout any
black
or Puerto
Rican
“cured” addict since few had
the cash or inclination to submit to such treatment.
“Burthermore,” said Mrs.
Brown, “Encounter-type therapy is destructive of black
and Puerto Rican identity.
They have {orn cown our
men
with encounter
more
than with drugs.
Well, anyway, it seems that
Mr. Bear was not interested
in seeing Mrs. Brown that
day, and even after several
months of pressure exerted
by neighborhood
groups
through OEO in Washington,
ASA still does not communicate with community-based
programs,
“They gave $4.7 million to
Phoenix House to develop nar-

cotics pragrams with a staff
that doesn’t live here, and
cannot relate,’ Mrs. Brown
said. The same was true of the
three other agencies that receive %4th of all the money.
About Rockefeller’s “Total
war
on
narcotics,”
Mrs.
Brown is even more pessimistie. $200 million of the $250
million will go for “construction. of new rehabilitation
centers for teenage addicts,
that will take .ages. City
agencies are already saying

MRS. ELSIE BROWN
She’s An ‘Expert’

they cannot match on a 50-50
basis the $65 million allotted

to operate local treatment
centers.
$550,000 will go to Byard
of
Regents
for
teacher
training and other public relations programs, all managed by “white power structure’? groups and “experts”
like Mrs. Shapiro.
“The focus of addiction services these days is on the
young,
white,
middle-class
addict, and the way the pregrams
are developed
and
staffed proves it,” said Mrs.
Elsie Brown, expert without
portfolio.
Make Black Count

“Make

Black

Count”

will

be the subject of a public
meeting on the 1970 Census to
be held at St. Augustine
Presbyterian Church, Thursday evening March 12 at 7:30
p.m. the N.Y. Urban League
and the United Black Women’s Political League are
joint sponsors of a project to
enlighten blacks and other
minorities on the importance
of an accurate count.
Mrs. Veralyn Hamilton,
chairman of the Bronx
UBWPL, will be coordinating
the program from the Urban
Leagues 509 Willis Ave. office. Mrs. Ruth Beshong, who
made. an impressive record
as a Census Coordinator durng the 1960 Census will also
ake part.
.

Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner.

Further reproduction prohibited without permission.

�Community Conscious
Tanner, MariettaJ
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); Mar 14, 1970;
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News

pg.4

‘In

The

Bronx

Community
Conscious —
By

MARIETTA

J. TANNER

- Dr, Antero LaCot is in as
administrator for Lincoln
Hospitat and Commissioner
Joseph Terenzio, who opposed
him, is out. That's Puerto
Rican power, when your leadership can topple the Mayor's
man: (especially when tos!
opposed
leadership Jargely

that Mayor’s reelection).
Black leadership in

the

Bronx supported ~~. Latnt
also. They knew him aS a
the
competent director of
Neighborhood Maternity Clin-

je in Morrisania and of his
record of study in public

health administration, and mm
medical practice in Puerto
Rico. Moreover, his views un
“upgrading the quality of pa-

“tient care at Lincoln, places

hospital. services above the

feeds of its teaching affilia‘tion,

were

widely

hailed

in

“the black community.
.

“Too

bad

that

the

black

share

of which

was

never

mistakenly — beJeadership
‘Vieved their LaCot Support to
be a part of a package, their
honored, They wanted Augus-

director, of

South Bronx Model Cities,
since virtually every other
-tax-supported Peony pregvem
has a Puerto Rican at the

' head.
It’s unfortunate, too,
black public officials

that
city

wide played a significant part
in
in the giveaway game
which Bronx blacks were the
it
until now,
Up
pawns,
Jooked like the game was
chess, but it may really be

dominees.
The
blacks

.

:

knows
establishment
the
don't vote in

Bronx, and thal's tha way
they want to keep it. A massive

registration

dures to improve

conditions

under which black men vote
in this county? Black power
In the Bronx is, therefore,

boxed into the 70th AD
the 38th

SD

infighting

and

there

for a pittance of patronage.

All the big ones outside these
few square miles get away.
There is the 76t1 (Car.
course East to Highbridge)
where blacks are numerically
dominant, but where, repertedly, an assemblyman and a

Puerto Rican leader have already made a deal for the
City Council seat and Assemblyman reelection. The Councilmatic seat, vacated when
Bernstein became a judge,

encompasses an area almost

It's Dominoes

dus Davis named

black population
could
change
things.
But
then,
wha public c2ftl) nos
erst
to the streets or to the
Legislature
to
foree
new
Board
of Elections
proce-

cnd

ve.'n

totally black, but no black
candidate was put forward.
A Little Puzzle

But this little deal is a nart
of the total plan. Rumor has
it that the 2Ist Congressional
District (which straddles
three
boroughs,
but
was
originally to have been carved
out to provide a Puerto Rican
majority for the assured election of a
Puerto
Rican
congressman, but instead tas
a large black ponulation wit:

South Bronx and Harlem sec-

tions, and a large Italian
constituency which votes in
Queens) is being abandoned
by its favorite son, Herman
Badillo ex - Bronx borough

president

in

favor

of

ona

Ramon Velez, frequent headline grabber in far-ranging
Puerto Rican power-play
events.
If Mr.
Badillo plans
to
challenge Velez, why all the

negotiations
with
Arthur
Goldberg to team up wilh
him as Lieutenant Governor
against Basil Patterson, the
outstanding black legislator

and the choice of the Black

Elected Democrats?
This
statewide
contest
less
blacks
make
should
provincial. It would help all
blacks if we come out strong
and unified for Patterson, lining up all the other pieces.Would this mean we are engaged in a “hate Puerto
Rican” campaign? You can

bet it will be construed that

way, When blacks try to obtain equal rights, or their fair
share, it is always construed
as a hate campaign.
Take the example of the
grow
to
trying
Muslims,
crops in Mississippi to feed
and give jobs to the hungry

blacks

whom

whites

therea-

pouts have alwayS spat upon.
Just because they are militantly pursuing their own survival, they are accused of the
most violent anti-svhite acts.
Why are we alone asked to
be patient, and why have we
swallowed the “fair play'’
egalitarian ethos whole?
,

You remember

that black

leadership walked
hand in
hand to jail with Puerto
Ricans
in order
to have
LaCot named ° administrator
of Lincoln Hospital; not one
promise in the best interest
of Bronx blacks has as yet
been honored.

The

dlack

community

in

the Bronx cries out for leadership,
and unless
our
brothers citywide begin to
deal more constructively with
us, their little dominoes will
topple also! _
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner.

Further reproduction prohibited without permission.

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                  <text>Eta Omega Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated® was chartered on May 23, 1964, by twelve members. The chapter celebrates a rich history of service, philanthropy, and scholarship for the Bronx community. From its inception, programs of service were launched to enhance the quality of life for residents of The Bronx. Specific emphasis was placed on engaging youth, working with developmentally disabled children, and providing services to the elderly.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated® provides volunteer services to vulnerable and underserved communities. One of the first programs started by the chapter was a garden project at the Southeast Neighborhood Center for developmentally disabled adults. Since then, the chapter has initiated several other service projects, including Impact Days, Earth Day and Akarosa Adopt A Highway beautification initiatives, financial literacy workshops, Alzheimer's awareness projects, mental health support projects, and healthy heart initiatives. The chapter also spearheads the MLK Day of Service project, various toy drives, collaborative Global Impact Day with South Africa and St, Croix members as well as a host of other programs that demonstrate a strong commitment to serving the Bronx community. In addition to serving the community, members also participate in weekly prayer calls, leadership enrichment opportunities, membership and sisterly relations activities that are intergenerational, like book, movie, exercise, and travel clubs. Eta Omega Omega chartered Xi Xi chapter, an undergraduate chapter at Lehman College on June 25, 1983, and members of that chapter have participated in many of the projects.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega chapter's signature program is the &lt;em&gt;Rites of Passage Mentoring Program&lt;/em&gt;. This program provides high school girls with year-long intensive workshops on personal development, ancestral history, interpersonal relations, etiquette, and goal setting. Since 1991 this program has guided young girls towards their transition into womanhood by fostering a sense of responsibility, sisterhood, and self-pride. The chapter will continue the Rites of Passage Program in collaboration with ((#CAP℠), the current administration’s College Admissions Process program ((#CAP℠), designed to assist students in their efforts to enter college.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As a result of the work that Eta Omega Omega has done, the chapter has earned many national and international accolades and awards. Some awards earned were Small and Medium Chapter of the Year, the Spirit Award, Membership, Connection, and Star Award for Outstanding Programs. On a regional level, several chapter members have been recognized for their outstanding service in leadership. Members were honored as Basileus of the year, Silver Star of the year, Graduate Advisor of the year, and the Idell Pugh Angel Award.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In 1994, the Chapter established a not-for-profit corporation and later changed the name of this corporation to Wheeler, Wilson and Johnson Community Projects, Inc. The corporation was organized exclusively for educational and charitable purposes within Bronx County. Through the foundation the chapter hosts an annual holiday toy drive, leads peace walks, and donates dorm baskets to students leaving for college. In addition, the Chapter annually gives over $10,000 in scholarships to support youth attending two-year, four year, and HBCU colleges.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As a large-sized chapter, with 129 members, Eta Omega Omega is one of seventeen exceptional graduate chapters in Cluster III of the Notable North Atlantic Region. Many members have moved up in leadership. Eta Omega Omega members have served as Cluster and Regional Committee Chairman and Cluster Co-Coordinators. Chapter member Soror Joy Elaine Daley has served previously as the North Atlantic Regional Director and currently serves as the International Regional Director.&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega Members continue to exemplify the ideals that Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated&lt;sup&gt;®&lt;/sup&gt; was founded on well over 110 years ago.&amp;nbsp; Through the direction of our 30th International President, Dr. Glenda Glover, the Chapter has implemented the 2018–2022 International Program under the theme, "Exemplifying Excellence Through Sustainable Service." The International Program includes five program targets designed to advance the mission of Alpha Kappa Alpha with excellence and underscore a commitment to sustainable service.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;The five program targets for 2018–2022 are:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;HBCU for Life: A Call to Action&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Women's Healthcare and Wellness&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Building Your Economic Legacy&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;&lt;em&gt;The Arts!&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Global Impact&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;In addition, Eta Omega Omega members implement International Community Service Days annually to highlight the organization's collective impact in program target areas:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Martin Luther King, Jr. Day of Service (January)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Pink Goes Red for Heart Health Day (February)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA Global Impact Day (April)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA International Day of Prayer (August)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA HBCU Day (September)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Breast Cancer Awareness Day (October)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA Caregivers' Day (November)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ul&gt;</text>
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                  <text>Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority, Incorporated®, Eta Omega Omega Chapter, Donna Joseph, President, Saudah Muhammad, Chapter Historian</text>
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                  <text>1964–present</text>
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                  <text>English</text>
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                  <text>Mixed media collection</text>
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                  <text>MS-AKAHOO</text>
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            <elementText elementTextId="1693">
              <text> Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, MariettaJ&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); Mar 2, 1968; ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News pg. 6&#13;
In The Bronx&#13;
Community&#13;
Conscious&#13;
By MARIETTA J. TANNER&#13;
Bronx and Brooklyn black. becomes operational under Title&#13;
activists prevenied approval of’ I, ‘Institutes’ will be, therefore,&#13;
“Operation Return’ at the’ ineligible for a Title JI grant Board of Education meeting on at a later date. :&#13;
Wednesday, Feb, 12, charging;&#13;
that the program for suspendedi The Institutes proposal was students was a “bastardization' based on data gatHered by&#13;
of, and deliberate attempt tq’ BRONCO as they worked with preclude establishment of the'Elmira State Penitentiary more meaningful program|parollees, dropoxts, and&#13;
submitted last Fall be Brooklyn |Suspended students over the and Bronx CORE. past year. It is based on the&#13;
Supt. Donovan's $224,839 theory that “the so-called&#13;
“Qperation Return’ was to disruptive child is usually a high become operational February 1, |Spirited, non-conformist who is&#13;
andwasdesignatedTitIlwheichNotwillingtoacceptthe mandates Board of Education.mediocre education available in&#13;
control. The CORE program;our schools.” They will offer was to be governed by aj walk-in” guidance, and Community Board inj)structure classes to relate to consultation with the Board of,students home and commumity Education, and was submitted | life.”&#13;
under Title 11, which permits; Operation Return on the other programs to be subcontracted/hand is an outgrowth of to community groups. Principal Jack Landeman’s pilet&#13;
Solomon Herbert and Mrs.|project at JHS 71 'M, where Bonnie Barrow of BRONCO SIA,:"two master teachers worked key figures in drafting ‘In-.with six students who could not stitutes’, have spurned offars adjust to normal school routines. to serve as consultants on:Classes which met at the Boys “Operation Return,” and in ajClub, emphasized building up Ieltcr to the Board dated Feb, |academic and social skills,” Mr. 12, stated that they “would not;Landeman said, “and returned&#13;
lallow any such programs to children to school as quickly function anywhere in our as possible."’&#13;
community.”&#13;
| Subterfuge Afoot?&#13;
This proposal, which hopes for&#13;
$3-million in next year’s budget,&#13;
| “It is like saying to a mother, has the approval of Donovan's&#13;
‘we are going to let you help Committee on the Disruptive&#13;
raise your child,” ’* Mrs. Barrow Child which included Louise&#13;
said in a moving speech before Bolling of District 16 Brooklyn,&#13;
the Board. “We worked with and Jeff Greenup of Harlem 'you, Dr. Donovan, because we NAACP,&#13;
“The Committee welcomed ‘professional and ethical . . .the Operation Returns&#13;
believed that you would be&#13;
bul the Board has reneged on {proposal,” said Mrs, Leah their agreements to establish |Marks, attorney for Citizens 'an educational institution which \Committee for Children who would be partially administered altended several meetings, ‘by ihe Board of local resident “because we are concerned that&#13;
all children get a full years’ Mrs. Barrow referred to a education,”&#13;
‘educators,"*&#13;
serics of meetings held with Direct Line&#13;
Mr. Donovan and Esther M. How important the disruptive Swanker of the State Education child is as a_ educational&#13;
office where it was established]&#13;
that monies for “Institutes’’&#13;
would come from Title II] which&#13;
makes grants only to original,&#13;
experimental programs, not&#13;
operational before, The fear is&#13;
that, if the Operation Return disruptive, but Harvey&#13;
problem is disputable, Last year 13,284 children were suspended. for periods ranging from five; days upwards. Dr. Donovan claims that less than 1 percent of the total population fs&#13;
Hertzman, UFT representative at Herman Ritter JHS meeting! recently claimed that 10 percent or at least 200 students in that school alone were disruptive.&#13;
“IT am trying to find money for Institutes for Learning,” Dr. Donovan said, “but as 1 have said before, there js not instant money for this,’’&#13;
to real efforts to teach children in our schools.&#13;
Noting that there was not one black cpntractor among the 112 to be approved by the Board to provide goods and services ranging from erasers to boiler installations, Mr. Solomon Herbert said: “This Institute of Learning proposal! means more’ chan education to us — it means sontracts for black merchants and jobs for our unemployed. Even if I were offered $500; yer day to work on Operation Return Icould not accept it.”&#13;
Said Dennis Gardner, of&#13;
Morrisania CPC Board: “if you&#13;
could find instant money to&#13;
support a police force to keep&#13;
these children quiet, why not&#13;
for this program?” And Cathy&#13;
Goldman of United Bronx.&#13;
Parents charged that the move}&#13;
to allot $100,000 for direct lines&#13;
in each school to local police&#13;
precincts (which was passed by&#13;
the Board) was in direct conflict| A five percenter, designating&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission.&#13;
limself as living testament of he inferior education meted out ‘o black children, offered to support with his life the ‘Institues for Learning’’ yroposal. “I have two choices, 1e said, either to die fighting ‘or nothing in Vict-nam or on he ~~ streets = fighting §=for something here,”&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, Marietta J&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); Mar 9, 1968: ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News&#13;
"In The Bronx&#13;
Community&#13;
Conscious By MARIETTA J. TANNER&#13;
“We're racist, so there: you 100 children coukd not attend knew it all along. so what!” heir graduaion exercises for&#13;
That is how young black men ill-defined reasons of poor like Nat Martin of Hunts Point, conduct. Of 509 ninth grade CPC community organizer, as- children, 25 are reiding below sesses white America's mood 6.9, and many al HA and oth following the report of the Presi- grade level&#13;
dent's Commission on Civil Dis- Started Boscutt&#13;
orders Jast week.&#13;
It was, howev a case of This is one of the young men child asSault, where &amp; parent, in their twenties whom James Mr. Clarence Dabney. stopped&#13;
Baldwin says are speaking to a teacher fram attacking a&#13;
us loud and clear: “Old man. child, that precipated the be still: we will not take what boycott. While Hernan&#13;
you did, we will be men in Ferguson gets lil set al&#13;
$100,000 for escorting children&#13;
agrees with him: he has read a similar offense. is reinstated. previous riot reports and its and although involved in a&#13;
our own time.”&#13;
Nat Martin is in Rood to a Maleslm XN Memorial.&#13;
company, for Dr. Kenneth anotier teacher, alle pediy Clark, the eminent psychologist, suspended several vears ago for&#13;
all heen said before. Marcover, recent assaull case, is permitted&#13;
Congress has failed to to canlinuc te teach children, implement the Report's basic Mr. Martin, vouthfully.&#13;
recommendation — massive reflects on the dauble standard. funds to attack the root causes. and is) disenchanted) by&#13;
While the Civil Rights bill, conferences and fact finding mangled by War hawks months Jans.&#13;
ago, languishes, the Subversive Fortunately, some para. Activities Control Bill is being professionals began working al&#13;
quietly rejuvenated. JustIn caS@ 175 136 last week, and reported threats to internal security start that they were starlled by whut cropping Up again. they saw. They were among&#13;
Youth ts Impatient 250 fram schools in Marrisania The young oncs fecl, more who met at Bethel Temple on dceply ‘than their elders, the Saturday. “You must sec&#13;
constriction of society, One-fifth yeursell as advocates for the of all Bronx families live in children in the school,” Jerome&#13;
abject poverty, and half of them Green, CPC Educational are black, Morrisania is a poor, Coordinator who negotiated Iheir neglected neighborhood = of contracts said, “as well as aides disenfranchised transients with to the teaching program.”&#13;
all the ingredients to be the Can Raise Level&#13;
next Newark. Can you blame Most. of them considered youth, then, for spurning the;protection of children us, ndvice of elders whom they see-primary and while evaluation: bogged down in acquicscence:reports, when the program ends; and inaction in the face of these this June, may call them;&#13;
conditions? “Intruders or “busybodies,"j For over a year, Nat Martin|with proper supervision they cznl has worked with parents and help raise the level of Jesrning|&#13;
staff at JHS 136 te improvejin ghetto schools,&#13;
conditions. The 14-year olds who, Getting those 20) para-: roam the corridors therclorofessional johs paying to $2.50. communicate to him: ‘We're tourly for the people who necd, not Jearning nothing,” they say.; hens most (when much Es ! Impatient to help last your, he,’ noncy had been cestined to pay, impetuously . offered to buy torefessional salaries) was nol expensive trophies for kids, “if small feat. Giving them praper: they would only stay in school.” training for the job is the next This year, Monday morning in phase. i (acl, he was a marshall on, Youth should be angry lat, the picket line areund JUS i whale generation of chiklren: {o oust (he principal, Robert:bas been lost since the 1954! Greenberg. ‘Supreme Courl decision, But&#13;
In the ten years he bas heen sith the paraprofessional lo there, Mr. Greenberg tad arestore the link between group of parents Friday community and school, adulls; conditions in the échoo} have!lmay vel take Une iniative in, worsened, And parents ofiplanning for youth again,&#13;
children in the school, becoming|Perhaps wilh the help of youth, vocal at last agree thal he|they may be a pusitive fuetor is right. “It is a punitivejin the prevention of civil.&#13;
chool they say, Within the disorders. Or is it, as Nat’ last week, ten youngsters have; Marlin says, “Already — loo been suspended, and last year!late?” :&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, Marietta&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); Mar 16, 1968; ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News pa. 4&#13;
In The Bronx&#13;
Community&#13;
Conscious&#13;
By MARIETTA J. TANNER&#13;
Sinee Concentrated department.” But that three of&#13;
Employment Program (CEP) opencd its doors last October to the unemployed of South Broax, £916 applicants havi. been 1-949 were Puerta&#13;
six classes are Spanish, and the English speaking classes contain many newlyly arrived Puerto Ricans may appear to show preference for our Puerto Rican Citizens. Some trainces say that the sessions ‘‘do not deal with the real problems of finding a job. where employers themselves may prefer the young,-caucasian loaking Puerto&#13;
fican, 593 Negro cad 159 of&#13;
olher ethnic groups, according&#13;
to Frank Valdes. director at the&#13;
Courtland: Avenuc Center. But&#13;
the aceusatian that Negroes&#13;
wre not getting a fair&#13;
deul has came from several Riean girl ta an older black sources, who rep ort woman.&#13;
discrimination at both intake The sessions do not discuss and placement. “Preferance is the underlying feelings of given to young Puerto Rican distrust between Negroes and girls,” said Mrs. Mary Puerto Ricans which U.S. Bridgewater a trainee. racism has created, because,&#13;
“Y would disassociate myself on the surface relationships are from any program — Lat amiable and cordial.&#13;
practiced discrimination,” suid The Forgotten Underclass&#13;
Albert Terranova, assistant The Negro represents 16 director in charge of training. percent of the Jabor farce in “l have no olher reason for New York City according to heing here. bul to sce that CP recent Dept. of Labor statistics, fulfills its commitment lo hut by giving preference to provide 2,099 opportunities for welfare recipients — and ait the people whe need them unemployed adult male heads within the year of our grant.’ of ~ houscholds, ihe Negro.&#13;
Structure Seems Equitable ‘underemployed, whe have Operating with a $4.6 million cxisted on subsislance wages,&#13;
grant from Une Departmentof js overlooked. .&#13;
Labor, under Manpower and As a maticr of policy, the arcer Development Agency, welfare department does not CEP is charged to improve provide a stipend for on-the-job employment opportunities of the trainees, unless they apply&#13;
disadvantaged, with priorilies individually, and = mect the given to heads of households criteria, for a supplementary’ and welfare recipients. _allowance.&#13;
Field workers canvassed the: ‘The procedural difficulties neighborhood for reeruils, and involved would discourage a- storefronts are used = aS man from taking a training: recruitment vehicles. A 1wo- opportunity with, say. the week orientation peried telephone company paying $64; introduces participants to weekly. He remains a car-! employment and training washer even though with! possibilities, and tests them to training he could make $150 with:&#13;
determine their academic levels.’ the telephone company. in twa; They are then cither placed in years, Unwitlingly this intake,&#13;
jobs, or in pre-employment procedure, diseriminales against: training provided by the Board these who have struggled over. of {ducation. . ithe years in marginal jobs, and’&#13;
Pre-employment. trainees who' on wham the stalislics providing secive $43 weekly plus $5 for fa» CEP was based.&#13;
euch dependent, must travel Lo pyerta Riewns, newly arrived’ Marhattan sinee “four years ef in the United Slates, ag well ‘fort has not produced an Adult ys Nogroos arriving fram the raining Center for the Bronx,” coral seth, catld .pack CEP ecording ta Dr. Moerman and foave the hard core ressel. director af the Harlem underemnloved Negroes on the Cente oe onside looking in’ at training&#13;
The fact thal aver 500 CED Dragrams, pernetually tied tov Bronxiles are scattered in 3 nit-and-miss jobs.&#13;
Manhattan Centers compounds - oy communication and efforts to, liunts Point Piebiscite improve skills training,” Mr.’ Stil unresolved, bul moving|&#13;
nov itl. acrimoniously toward solution is,&#13;
1D slalf (42 pereent Snanish the problem of ethnic balance’ speaking, 20° percent Nogro) on the Ilunts Point Community&#13;
instudes Carl Bristown, Negro, Corporation. AL a CAP meeting,- who heads otienteion, botdine Thursday March 7, tempers, three starefronts arp used Qared when 14 Afro-american,&#13;
cl in English as well as Sames were submitted by the, Span and disclaims “any HPCC that “Interested Citizens” trace of diserimination in. his headed by Richard Weeks did&#13;
BACK FROM HELL — 1 ‘' These names were Marine Ife. James 9S. ‘handpicked by Ramon Beleza’ |&#13;
Cnderdue of {he Bronx gat ‘forees."” they claimed. The lwo, shot in the head in a remote . ficlions agreed in a subsequent. valley of Vietnam, saw six meeting to acecpt 14 Afro-&#13;
ow his seven) buddies Americans chosen in a mass; massacred by the Vielcong | meeting, Tucsday night as the, and stil) alive after 17 [final recommendation to CAP. | lortured hours. San of Mr! An open hearing lo review&#13;
lames Underdue of :the whole question of ethnic 7h Me Ave., the Bronx, [balance in N.Y.C. community} his sister is a secretary. in ‘corporalions is scheduled for 7] the hind: Administration. ‘p.m. Thursday March 16 at the! ths brather David, 21, and . Board of Estimate. CAP will Iie sister: Geraldine, 15, and propose that future commnnunity | all the Underdues count the capuration elections allow for-&#13;
minttes watit Fim eames back jellinfe praup participation al&#13;
in September, Ue fights near levery: shige.&#13;
Phu Dai whieh is rugged “There will be a pracedare&#13;
country ining miean’s hook.&#13;
review of names on the ballot lv oa droadty representative and impartial election board in cach poverty area,’ Edwin Greenidge chairman suid.&#13;
‘Together with corresponding city-wide board they will hear appeals and assure that guidelines are adhered Lo. While CAP does net propose a quota syste, it does suggest a minimum number of slots to, reflect ethnic clemagraphy.&#13;
rool feel were representative,&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission&#13;
an&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, MariettaJ&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); Mar 23, 1968; ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News g. 6&#13;
|In The Bronx&#13;
Community&#13;
Conscious&#13;
By MARIETTA J. TANNER&#13;
June 18, Primary Day, could&#13;
be a big day for Bronx Democratic voters. since they will decide who shall run for congress, and usually he who wins the primary is a shoo-in&#13;
at the November election. Re- nortedly, politicos arc caucusing&#13;
not to oppose any incumbent, so ¢&#13;
as not to split the Democratic&#13;
volte. This means that men ¥% like Congressmen James Scheu- 538% er (21CD) and Jacah Gilbert sggee (22CD) and state democratic @ segislators under them will be uncontested.&#13;
No Cantest, No Chaice ay, Such a ‘no-cantest will not 429"&#13;
produce even a debate of the issues, mucn less alternatives . for the black community. Sullen 44; voters, who just stay home (like&#13;
they did in the 1966 Primary&#13;
when only 5860 Democrais out&#13;
of a possible 15,000 voted in&#13;
the 78ta AD) will assure victory&#13;
for whomever the party&#13;
.&#13;
designates.&#13;
TELIS OF&#13;
RESULTS&#13;
~ It is interesting to noic, in District tz superiniendem, that sixeway 1986 Primary’ Edythe Gaines, describes contest, Gvhen George Silcott,! some of the results ef the Irma Sentiella, Nathan Straus: ‘Taylor Method of reading and two others ran) Jacob; instruction to parents and Gilberts plurality was 2.143; board of Education personnel, votes, just about the avmber! who previewed the em&#13;
of people registered in the Forest! with her before its inStallation Hou: nok to mention the, in DistricL 12 schools for unregistered, non-voting, eligi-| Septemh lugs = (See the bles there. ! Community Conscious).&#13;
Anyway, the Joint Legislative&#13;
Committee in Albany has drawn sg ducational Developmental: new lines, designed, we are told,’ Laboratorics and Taylor Center) tn provide a “safe” district for “jfuntinglon, Long Island) to see| Gilbert, (a_ Regular), and the'‘echnological teaching aids in debonair Refermer, James aetion. :&#13;
Scheuer, considered a- Demonstrated wero film: formidable votegeltler.: rips, records, lachistascopes' Redistricting hardly altered the-and= other aids designed lo serpentine patlern of sermit children to move at their, Hepublican-Conservalive Paulawn learning rate, rather than, Finn's district (considered safeae bound to traditional block | until co-op cily opens) to thessystem of grade placement. Kast: while placing Highbridge vionrae ound) Morris High and Washington Heights Crish + Is, and 15) elementary) und conservatives) in, ane will ave several of culingPelhamParkway:hesewnilsinSeptember,Mrs. (iheral and Jewish) cut af the Gaines said.&#13;
2ord, making things pretly shaky: Abandonment | for Reformer Jonathan Biaghnl! Baraugh President Herman&#13;
ta the West. , iBadilio accused the Beard of;&#13;
The Pelham Parkway Jewish ‘jie YMCA (whose members! Hberals are now Gilbert's bonus xypressed concern over the in the 2nd, but reformers Leo':ytight of the poor, while closing Isaacson Gvho hopes to make town facilities in the ghette) hay with them) and Ted Vel “running out oan the! of KastHarlem Tenants Coun problem." Speaking at a vy" (who hanks on the Puerto’ Dinner, March {1, he said they, TUcans at the other end haverpravided service when the aveady thrown their hats antossommunily was white. middie, the ring to oppose Gilbert. |Shass, . a bat that they. ateny&#13;
Mr. Velox is elasping 19 his with the Protestant “council,. hosom the clusive Reform; Catholic Charities and churehes| CDAD rort, a dove thal were “relocating elsewhere, and might tz Hight UW Senator! doing nothing to replace needed.&#13;
Kennedy overpowers MeCarthy: facilities." :&#13;
a peace ecndidate, and thei He urged them ‘not Io,&#13;
lie-contest” boys hold sway. |abandon as, but te make the’&#13;
Petitions fer candidates to run cayestment necessary fo keep&#13;
in the primery will he circulated ‘hese, or build new facilities.i | from April 20 ta Mayo and fe rectnit and trains the’ and support of residents in: Hepisercd voters may sim for“ gnd of staff that can render returning efients lo socially, a wholo shite of candidates, dul real service to the poor." useful, praductive lives.”&#13;
ony ance for ony single office,’ One ef these abandoned — Aflereare personnel will)&#13;
vss your signature be fagilities, Broux Union YMCA‘ supervise 700 clients, in various chsquilified. Black citizens must at azo bi iist SL, bas been stages af rehabilitation Reb into the act new, at pre-'nequired by the NY Stale employment or retraining, primary time, te propose Narealies Addiction Control Mr. Wepkins reports candidates wha stand on the Cammissien “lo provide s“numerous job opportunities” at issues that matter most. aftercare for persens with ‘the Center, Other job vacancies&#13;
Decentralization Preview? history of nareoties*around town are the Program Fifty-one community people, -dependeney.” Willard CRED) Director ($10,090 per year) at including paraprofessionals, aud) Hopkins, our honored farmer; Morvisania CPC, and the members of the parcul advisory! Police Deparlment Youthotxecutive Director of&#13;
council,werepuestsaf|‘Iricttworker, now comarnnity, (ChwemantNeighborhoodCenter Sunorintendent Edythe J. Gaines! relations specialist for the Gsalary open, Master of SW and school persanne! at the’ Couter, wanls “the cooperation preferred, tut net required),&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission.&#13;
=&#13;
A&#13;
&#13;
 Tanner, Marietta&#13;
Community Conscious&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); Mar 30, 1968; ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News pe. 6&#13;
In The Bronx&#13;
Community&#13;
Conscious&#13;
By MARIETTA J. TANNER&#13;
Everyone is talking Black Negroes” whom they condemn Coalition, but such a necessity| as scllouts.&#13;
. seems Jess than real with the | Last Wednesday, March 2), division, apathy and petty:a committee chaired by Lucille&#13;
grievances that are rendering| Murray of South Bronx Was to us impotent at ihe grassroots. |screen Ji Puecrio Rican The poor, whose participation: candidates, and recommend is mandated on OEO boards,seven to the SBCPC Beard, to with moncy to dispense, scems comply with the CDA ruling little more able to take care on ethnic balance. At the Board of business than the “‘bourgeous meeting the following evening, where the executive committee was lo be elected, and the seven&#13;
members seated, nine dlack&#13;
board members did not even show, and two left before the vote.&#13;
UNITED GROUP&#13;
An organized and united Puerto Rican contingent, led by Frank Lugovina, who was elected chairman, had the by- laws of the Board set aside. They were able to push through candidates who, black board members claim. “represented only ane health area. and mainly one organization, OUB (United&#13;
Organizations of the Bronx.) ig, violation of the Conslitution,&#13;
Lack of selection criteria and proper review of applications’ protests were overriden. With« over half the black, representatives absent, it was too much to expect black women to hold ihe line against: ambitious Pucrto Rican males...&#13;
To compound the problem, a rift exists between the CPC: director, Mrs. Gladys. Harrington and Mrs. Lucille. Murray, a board member and communily leader, At the bottom of it seems to be a. tack ef communication centering around differenees of, interpretation of board's and staff's rale. .&#13;
For the second time in as.‘ many months, Mrs, Harrington's; resignation is an issue. Rev. Elmere Brooks sought it in February, and Mrs, Murray! concurred: ‘For some reason. Mrs. Harrington did not wish! to deal with the Board's’: appointee, Rev. Brooks,” Mrs.: Murray sald. “and does not want (o give the Board, information we need for: planning. Furthermore she does-. not reach out to the black. community.”” . Mrs. Murray ciled a budget&#13;
eut which eliminated 123 block - workers as partieul arly-: distressing to her. “These were:&#13;
the poorest people, making ihe ~ lowest salaries who nev must’ return to welfare.” she said. “while hiring of highly paid staf(,_ was going on in another| department, Manpower.” .&#13;
These 2 Years&#13;
Mrs. Harrington came wv. South Bronx in its infancy two! years ago, and given hours’’ beyond the call of duty to CPC..- Soulh Bronx has jis own. scholarship fund and eredit* union, a carpentry and print:” shop, and a parolee program|: “of which I am_ particularly- proud,” Mrs. Harrington said.&#13;
But in communily organization, ste admits. “we.- just don’t secm fo be able to. accomplish all we want to,”&#13;
The deck is stacked against: her with a Jarge transient.- “paper organizations,” and lack.&#13;
cf grass roots leadership, “7 think there needs to be a better: interpretation of dhe uature and. - scope, and potential power of. a CPC Board,” Mrs. Harrington. . said. “Do they understand all- that is involved? .&#13;
“Can they plan ahead five. years, using OEO funds as seed money io build something * permanent, or will they continue&#13;
-* to tic themselves down, delving into problems of day-by-day&#13;
, operations.&#13;
. Throughout the Bronx,’&#13;
wherever the bone has been:- thrown, the enemy need not \divide and conquer. We manage” |(0 do il so cffectively ourselves, +”&#13;
‘ Model Cities Protest&#13;
‘The Morrisania Model Cities Policy Committee Jodaed a’ complitint against the N.Y. City... Housing ant Development- Administration, claiming that, “the community has been: excluded from performing any. meaninglul roll in planning anc. policymaking, They charged that&#13;
the policy citywide committee’ lacks adequate black. representation: and the,, exclusion of community from interaction with City agencies. “Similar failure will&#13;
be documented in other boroughs. . at a conference this weekend:&#13;
at Salem Acthodist Church in:&#13;
Harlem,” Mr, Sol&#13;
Herbert, a, member of&#13;
the&#13;
Morrisania Committee&#13;
said.&#13;
“We have witnessed. during several visits” throughout their offices. an, inadequate number of blacks, . and those who are there are’ functioning in lesser positions:° than they were hired for,’ he, said, ‘Dept. of Development Commissioner Robert G. Hazen‘ was also named in the complaint- for questionable implementation,&#13;
ef fair employment practices. when the City subcontracts for? services.” +&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, Marietta&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Apr 6, 1968: ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News pg. 23&#13;
In_The Bronx&#13;
By MARIETTA J. TANNER&#13;
Tremontis a neighborbood in the people so lacking in transition; urban renewal and organization,” he said, New other unsettling changes are in Housing selection criteria will the wind even before the shew avoid some of the moralistic peoples who arrived since 1960, judgments of the former rulings, can settle themselves. but still the people, unless they . ;1can organize themselves, will For the black people who fled! be only tenants again, with no from the bulldozer to ‘Tremont, part in the rebuilding of their community,&#13;
Twin Parks. East which would&#13;
build $59 dwelling units on seven&#13;
Ineligible Agencics Seattered sites, poses the old Infant organizations like treat — black removal.&#13;
(Better Organizations for Mid _ This fear is understandable,&#13;
Bronx) and WANA (Washington in view of the “social criteria”&#13;
Ave., Neighborhood Association) under which Housing decides&#13;
that have sprung up to deal with who shall enter public housing.&#13;
eritical problems are ineligible Despite (Relocation Board&#13;
to apply for mortgages under Chairman) Frank Arricale's&#13;
Federal Housing Authority 221- Statement at a March 19&#13;
D-3 grants. To be eligible an meeting that residents now in&#13;
organization ‘must have the the area would be given&#13;
possibility of lasting for at least preference for a new housing.&#13;
40 years to support the life of the mortgage,” Father Mario Under Review&#13;
Zicarelli of Mt, Carmel Catholic Church chairman of the Twin The 22-point “social criteria”&#13;
Park Association said.&#13;
in under review, and well it This private organization of need be, for it excluded people&#13;
who “present a clear and,&#13;
local churches is seeking present danger” past or&#13;
sponsorship for all or part of present illegal occupation,|&#13;
Twin Parks. Many months of confirmed drug addiction; and project, and the plan is good hard work have gone into their those with “conditions indicative showing low-income unit dis- records of poor rent payment, come housing.&#13;
of potential problems” like pursed throughout middle in- irregular work history, out of But the ‘deliberative’ vote wedlock children, and unusually&#13;
frequent changes in residence&#13;
belongs to the parishioners, ‘‘We among other things.&#13;
are broadening our. base,” Father Zacarelli said, ‘‘in “These are the people who inviting all neighborhood groups have filled the substandard to participate with us.’ But apattments and clapboard those neighborhood groups who private houses turned multiple did get in function as dwellings,” said Mrs. Dorothy “consultative members” only. May a Fremont community April 12 js the deadline for worker. ‘‘Where will they go?”&#13;
submitting applications and it The new residents of Tremont&#13;
is doubtful that neighborhood have many problems, and “few&#13;
groups can structure themselves) black hands to work, We don’t&#13;
to take advantage of 221-D-3 know what is happening, or who&#13;
mortagages.&#13;
to turn to for Jeadership,” said&#13;
Black Apathy Again&#13;
Mrs, Mays from her office at Poor participation by black CAB (Community Action Board community exists too in the I), One of the persons and Tremont Community Cor- places where she has found help poration now in the planning is the Tremont Neighborhood stages, A board of 19 had one City Hall and its Community elected black member, but with Organizer, Roger Witherspoon. CDA ethnic balance stipulations,| “TY wags amazed by what I now has four black, 19 Puerto. saw here, not in Brooklyn, nor| Rican and three ‘others’. Mr. Harlem, nor anywhere else were! Cesar Rosado, program&#13;
coordinator for the Planning Committee claims that the area is approximately 55 per cent Puerto Rican, 35 per cent black.&#13;
“There is no spirit that we can do it, no precedent for building from scratch for our black people,” laments Mrs. May a black member of the Board. ‘‘Our people are pressed by their immediate sustenance problems, and all their energies are expended there.” With her meager salary, Mrs. May operates a day care program which permits 13 mothers to work.&#13;
Her car is the neighborhood taxi by day, and patrol car by night. “We are without&#13;
services,” she says, “how can&#13;
I complain about conditions unless I dt least try to do something.”&#13;
The Board meets April 10, 7:30 at 927 E, 180th Street. Some black residents should certainly come out to decide how best to spend the $685,700 allotted’ by CDA and make recommen.| dations regarding summer and year round programs. 4&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, Marietta&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Apr 13, 1968, ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News&#13;
[In The Bronx&#13;
Communit&#13;
onscious&#13;
By MARIETTA J. TANNER&#13;
A black man whose work has How can we honor Dr. Martin)’ ‘gained him the respect of our Luther King? Should Harold|i community was in deep Dicks feel that what he is loing mourning Thursday, April 4)for to assist paraprofessionals to&#13;
the murdered Martin Luther become teachers and take the King. “You don't know what responsibility for educating the ‘Rev. King did,” he said to me, black child is, ‘‘notbing&#13;
“You have never lived in the compared to what King was: deep South and suffered the de- doing?” Are ali our efforts to gradation black men felt there. oppese stalmate and| “As farm boys in Georgia,” acquiesence on the political: Harold Dicks, Education Chair-| scene now futile? If there is’ taau, Bronx NAACP said, “We a master plan to exterminate would have to ride on the back of us, must we march quietly to boys in Georgia,” Harold the gas chambers, or be the Dicks, Education Chairman, victimsofstreetmassacres? Bronx NAACP said, “We would&#13;
Martin Luther King was an have to ride on the back of eloquent spokesman for non the pickup truck with the rain violence, but he never ran from&#13;
beating in our faces, while a a fight. In our town last week,|. white woman and her dog rode Rev. Ralph Abernathy pleaded&#13;
inside.&#13;
Our only protection from march, Symbolically, we could&#13;
frameups that Jed to jail or honor Dr, King by going to lynching was a white bossman Washington June 18 But it is who would call the jail and not the finest way to honor say to the crooked chief of} him.&#13;
police, ‘Let my Niggers out!&#13;
To have had the courage to Dr. King wrote: “The Negro's&#13;
say, ‘No, we will not ride in the back of the bus,’ was an act of heroism beyond measure.”&#13;
The Price of Compromise&#13;
I was reminded as Harold| wept of a German - Jewish&#13;
greatest stumbling block in the stride toward freedom is not the White Citizens Council or; the Ku Klux Klan but the white moderate, who is more devoted) to order than justice; who prefers a negative peace, which&#13;
concentration camp survivor is the absence of tension to: who became an importer in this a positive peace, which is the&#13;
country, and for whom Iworked presence of justice.” Our own as a secretary, he pleaded with community was to Dr. King&#13;
me to always remember who that indispensible ‘‘little drop&#13;
I was; that the Negro in this: of water,” but black people here&#13;
country who thought he was take the attitude of the white becoming assimilated and could moderates. Law and order is&#13;
forget his identity should look the call; train the militia if&#13;
to the fate of the German Jew. necessary to ‘‘caol the long hot “We felt superior to the Slavic summer!” Are our black&#13;
Jew because we thought we had! status, education and rights as| Germans,” he said. “Those&#13;
lawyers and teachers, our doctors and businessmen committed to justice for all&#13;
Jews with money who looked black men? How aclive are they&#13;
Aryan, who had married: beyond going to the polls and&#13;
Germans, compromised, and pulling the lever on election day&#13;
sold out the rest of us. But&#13;
when they tried to buy their&#13;
way out, they found that the&#13;
Gestopo was indiscriminate in to the needs of our own people? their hatred of al of us.” Six&#13;
million dead was the price they paid.&#13;
the South. But is a community&#13;
wide disgrace to attend&#13;
political conventions in the 21st&#13;
preparing for a massive “Poor; or 22nd Congressional Districts&#13;
People’s March.” To our:1and see so few black men and oppressors he said on the eve; women active there, making&#13;
of his death, ‘You can never| would honor Dr. King. Beyond&#13;
be what you wish to be, unless ‘the tears that may be shed for'&#13;
I become what I should be . the death of Dr. King is the .. our destinies are inextricably necessity to risk losing the sor-&#13;
bound.” His words apply did privilege some of us bave equally to stralas and economic gained by ‘“prostituting” a lit-&#13;
while gathering forces for the&#13;
Io a letter from jail in 1963,&#13;
for some candidate they had no part in putting there? How responsive are black legislators&#13;
Dr. King sat with the President the day he signed the Voting Rights Act to permit the Negro&#13;
Dr. Martin Luther King fought to become a political force in&#13;
for the Jowliest among us; he died fighting for a decent wage for garbage collectors, and was;&#13;
levels within the race.&#13;
tle. It may mean giving up a&#13;
As we recover from the. good-paying job that makes you stunned horror of Dr. King’s see our people short.&#13;
assassination, we must all&#13;
reassess the degree of our courage Dr. King had, nor a compromise. Mr. and Mrs. dream of what he gave for&#13;
Dicks, my husband and 1 were" gy,&#13;
architects and othe r|&#13;
privileged to talk with Dr. King«edueated men to see that black&#13;
just a few weeks ago atijjaborers get decent jobs in&#13;
Freedom ways&#13;
Dubois Centennial Celebration. Citizens are irganized to gain&#13;
Magazine’simodel Cities, and that black He praised the work on th Cllsome contracts and own some&#13;
local level, in the words of the property through&#13;
nurssery rhyme, “little drops Renewal. Drop by drop such of water, little grains of sand,” continuing effort woul truly declaring that it WaSlhonor Dr. King, and add to indispensible to his own work.|lthe quality of all our lives.&#13;
He said, then, that he was not&#13;
so concerned with the “quantity ,&#13;
of his life as the quality’? and.&#13;
that his family understood that!&#13;
“from any of my sojournes,:&#13;
I might not return.” i&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner.&#13;
Further reproduction prohibited without permission&#13;
It would not take half the&#13;
Urban&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, Marietta J&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); Apr 20, 1968; ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News&#13;
15&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission.&#13;
|In The Bronx&#13;
By MARIETTA&#13;
J. TANNER&#13;
When the Board of Estimate&#13;
“Elected officials still have!&#13;
and the City Council on March the basic responsibility to&#13;
15 amended the 1968-69 Capital provide services: they cannot!&#13;
; Budget to restore vital Bronx’ toss the problems to the people!&#13;
projects vetoed by the Mayor,: and walkaway. It is the’&#13;
Bronx Borough President, mayor's responsibility to see! on top. Twelve years of, Herman Badillo said the victory that they get additional’ frustrating delays preceded the! was “a dramatic case study: resources.” he said. Mr. Badillo|&#13;
ceremonies, and Daniel Nelson, of the effectiveness of citizen was firmly against the&#13;
executive director of the participation in the budgct-? establishment af Little City&#13;
Educational Construction Fund, making process . . .” ‘Halls because “only the Mayor&#13;
praised Assemblyman: Seymour Especially cited were the 14 and not other clected city&#13;
Posner for “the tremendous job Community Planning Boards. officials would have access to he did in Albany to eliminate “which held public hearings’ hem,” :&#13;
jthe roadblocks that held up i&#13;
where neighborhood people!&#13;
constructian.” Posner was in testified on local necds.&#13;
\&#13;
Borough President&#13;
Elevated |&#13;
Albany that Monday, but lots: Mr. Badilio. prepared his LiAt the present time, Mr,’ of other politicians posed for| indsay has appointed an groundbreaking pictures, Since: budgonethebasisofthistapedawnoaannte. sat .HighbridgebecamePosner's! testimony and submitted it to Me econ fox says, cannot Be district with reapportionment 15! City Planning Commission, Bur expeditor for construction, who months ago, he has been battling! PLANNING BETTER BRONX Vivian Harris, Standing behind understanding between ethnic the .Mayor's budget deleted! atfoctive, since he is on the with Housing and Redevelop- — Bronx Borough President the borough president is groups and sections of the many Bronx projects, reasoningi:seme level as the commission ment for construction of this Herman Badillo, left, sits with Annette F, Morton, one of Borough with varying necds.” that these items would HOt ois, He suggests adeputy mayor school, and is girding ‘fer a black planning Board I two black staff assistants, who Mr. Badillo’s plans for them beter the construction staBe! who can bring the commission- battle to win the June 18 prim. members from Hunts Point- is in charge of Planning Board the subject of The Community before the end of the fiscala.’ together to expedite the ary there, too.&#13;
Morrisania: Mrs. Daisy I. “The 14-Branx Planning Canscious, (Parkway Studios et : a Iprojecis through the 12-20 de-&#13;
Bradshaw, Mrs. .Esmay Boards are being structured Phato)&#13;
ye sayBallo Feud ye'lpartments and 167-300 opera-&#13;
Robinson; standing Lawrence and strengthened, ‘‘Mr.&#13;
.at, Badillo charged that the’ tions between capital budget al-&#13;
Burr, chairman, and Mrs.&#13;
city administration was location and completion of a&#13;
Badilosaid, “to: foster&#13;
“penalizing the people of the! roject TM&#13;
Bronx for their own failure, |)PY —~&#13;
. il&#13;
Bronx projects were 10 per) fhe were mayor, Mr. Badillo&#13;
cent behind schedule, he said,/'5aid. he “would give the borough&#13;
and the Bronx js suffering 26]!Presidents (an elected official]?&#13;
years of neglect and failure to| Wilh prestige under the charter) obtain its proper share of city; Siatus and full authority to serviees and facilities, |Supervise the commissioner to He abhorred the mayor's: Sc¢ that approved items in their proposal that the 1968-69 budget! boroughs were completed.” The be cul because of the backlog! borough president represents an&#13;
(of authorized projects ($1.2! entity, and wilh his planning. ibilion allocated for city-wide! boards (whose members are ‘construction, and 128 projects; how appointed by the BP) in the Bronx alone were not elected by district, they could yet begun), charging the city truly represent and speak for, administration with laxity, the needs of every community| providing superfluous fancy and plan ahead for the. next’ programs for the poor, when fifty years, Mr. Badillo said. construction would generate 56-| There are 297.562 Puerto billion in employment and Ricans and 248,013 blacks in’ goods.” ! the Bronx, hut there are also} There is strong feeling 460.000 Italins, Between groups, between Mayor Lindsay and Mr,! there is tremendous hostility&#13;
Badillo, generated some political, concerning what one community observers say, by Mr. Badillo’s; gets over another. A case in desire to be the next mayor. point are the Minipools proposed: - “Mr, Lindsay and I disagree by Parks Commissioner,&#13;
on priorities,’ "Mr. Badillo says, Heckscher as “lop priority for “He is more given to public the ghetto” at $33,000 each, relations than executive&#13;
“People in Throggs Neck and | management.”&#13;
East Bronx have been waiting Morris High School is 180 per for years for swimming pool'' cent avercrowded, intermediate’ construction; such unilateral schools in the Bronx are 200; allocations foster racial and&#13;
per cent overcrowded. “AN the&#13;
sectional animosity.” . fanfare about decentralization is&#13;
A beller idea, Mr, Badillo, meaningless without additional&#13;
said, would be ‘‘to strengthen; facilities; yot the Mayor vetoed&#13;
community planning boards who] P.S, 74 and additions to Morris presently have joint meetings) High School,” Mr. Badillo said, of the 14-chairmen and) People Participation Ineffective subcommittee heads and have Meaningful citizen. par- testified at hearings for each {ticipation has deteriorated other. needs.- In this way we tunder the poverty programs, as could develop a realistic master presently set up, Mr. Badillo plan. for the boraugh. Whether! isaid. Even with ethnic balance ilthis would diminish the power: campaigns against another and concern himself with Cily-wide ‘provisions, one ethnic graup jot the Mayor, or free him to lean gain $1 per cent control. problems will be the subject The only purpose of poverty; of a later article.&#13;
programs, as Mr. Badillo sees Posner at Highbridge |&#13;
lit, is to develop new concepls Ground was broken April 1 and better means of|'for PS 126 in Highbridge, which communicating with the poor.&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, Marietta J&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); Apr 27, 1968, ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News pg. 17&#13;
In_ The |Bronx&#13;
own bank staffs indicates a color&#13;
tblack congressional candidate In line) as well as the obviously&#13;
tthis district, which redistricting gave a slight edge, on the basis African-ancestored blacks, when&#13;
id population alone, in favor “passing” is permitted to tof blacks. Unfortunately, black© become once more the ticket jineligibles outlandishly exceed to economic parity with whites. ithe number of registered voters. We sce it in the better housing And it should plague the in the West Bronx, made tconscience of all the candidates&#13;
_&#13;
available with the Jewish ithat they did not fill the Board exodus, Where fair-skinned of Elections last Spring and&#13;
:&#13;
. Puerto Ricans are admitted to rsummer with the sweet sound Two men, one black (Kenneth jjAlmeida, chairman of the PR- the exclusion of blacks. of new registrants.&#13;
Miller) and one Puerto Ricaniispanic Center and OUB Mr. Badillo admits Vit be among those regretting (Pedro Morales) tried to occupy strategist “if the Negrocs had; powerlessness to prevent this that we did not do more to the director’s seat at Hunts used their organizations like we insidious type of discrimination register the poor and apathetic Point Community Progress “since it is private housing, and voter, for I will be running, Center last Wednesday thus iaid to get out tie vote.’ discrimination has traditionally with Leo Isacson and Jules dramatizing a controversy that ‘Mr. Almeida and Mr. Weeks| been on the basis of color.” Feiffer, as a delegale to the has been snowballing for agree that an impartial body’ Third Avenue stores and National Democratic Convention months, of people with no vested downtown restaurants alike seem in the 2:CD. Deadline for “We have shown that if one interest, should be appointed to to prefer the foreign-sounding, registration at 1780 Grand director can be appointed by mediate the situation, As a caucasian-looking P.R.toblacks. Concourse is May 15, new and a body not duly constituted, then beginning, Herman Badillo and Whereas black and P.R, non-voters please vote!&#13;
any group can appeint a Jackie Robinson were on the scholars may theorize at At a party packed with well director,” Richard Weeks, scene Jast Wednesday to lend Brotherhood-in-Action about wishers, and many spunky, chairmanofInterestedCitizenstheirinfluencetoavertingcrisis.depressedpeopleandcommoncager young supporters said. Nat Martin a black bonds, black people on Fox Saturday, April 20, Reformer They claimed that Morales community organizer (who Street are beginning to know Dennig Gardner announced for waS appointed by an worked during the 1966 “where it's at.” Said Robert the Assembly 78th AD. At his ‘uneertificd, incomplete beard,” Registration campaigned) LaForey: “As militant as I am side was CDV Bronx Acting and that their move to have eoneurred with Almeida that for black rights, even I have Chairman, Lais Fuentes, who all acts of that board ratified black registration wis hesitated to face the fact that&#13;
‘will oppose Ivan Warner (Reg. March 23 was illegal. insufficient, “for multiple the conflict here in Hunts Point&#13;
‘Dem) for the State Senate in Moreover, Adolph Roberts, reasons. For one thing,” he said, is racist, plain and simple.”&#13;
the 3ist.&#13;
chairman of Kelly St. Block “the anger, so sharp jn black Those New Yorkers who flew&#13;
Association said, “criteria, and|&#13;
against white controtniatiou, is to Atlanta to communicate with&#13;
open announcement of the&#13;
blunted in Hunts Point, because dreamers of Dr. Martin Luther&#13;
vacancy has been insufficient;&#13;
many blacks feel that Puerta King’s dream must wake up&#13;
jisallowing time and procedures&#13;
Ricans are one with us.”&#13;
and help “black and whites (and&#13;
for due consideration of other&#13;
It is becoming more obvious&#13;
al shades ja between) sit down&#13;
qualified le.””&#13;
to blacks, however, that most!&#13;
together" at Hunts Point.&#13;
Dr. Helen Mitchell, contrary: Puerto Ricans want to Ah Politics! Its swect sounds&#13;
to reports Jast week, ‘was not: disassociate themselves, and not&#13;
of instant change fil the spring&#13;
fired, but resigned as director be contaminated by the man,&#13;
air, as Nathan Straus (Reform&#13;
of Hunts Point CPC effectivellat the bollom — the Negro.&#13;
designate}, moves to challenge&#13;
April 12, and is on terminaljTheir strategy is to move as Jacob Gilbert (Incumbent, Reg.)&#13;
leave until June 29. Dr. Mitchell, swiftly and as unencumbered for Congress (22D) in the&#13;
who is now Director of Citygas possible into the American Democratic Primary June 18,&#13;
wide Summer Projects CDA,|mainstream by becoming as Still in the race, loo, is Ted&#13;
bore the brunt of the canflict||Caucasian as possible, Velez wi’th Coalition for&#13;
between the minority groups.&#13;
Of course, this augers;Demecratic Alternatives’ (the&#13;
“All this could have been!miserably for the black Puerto} McCarthy Group) support.&#13;
avoided,” said SalvatorellRican (and one look at their AL Nall (Republican) is the&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission.&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, MariettaJ&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); May 4, 1968, ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News pg.6&#13;
|In_ The Bronx&#13;
Community&#13;
Conscious By MARIETTA J. TANNER&#13;
Angry and shake in principais attended tne School Board District #9 mecting Jast Wednesday, April 24. 4A&#13;
principal, appointed according to UFT regulations had been removed by the community and parents of IS 148, “placing al&#13;
our jobs in jeopardy.” the principals said. “In a manner! § of speaking. they were absolutely correct, unless they‘ make first-rate education for the ghetto child a reality,’ said Ed Hopper. chairman of Neighbors&#13;
for Education, Action &amp; Reform (NEAR).&#13;
Reversal at 1S. 18&#13;
With limited information at -&#13;
their disposal, and three days&#13;
to make 2 decision, a committee&#13;
of community, IS. 148 parents&#13;
and Local School Board, had&#13;
approved Milton Sticr as&#13;
principal, effective April 12.&#13;
After talking with parents of&#13;
his former school ¢p.s. 80M+&#13;
who reported that Mr. Stier had&#13;
REGINALD WALTON&#13;
heen Jess than an able&#13;
administrator there, lhe schos) Harold Dicks, Jerome Green, communily group withdrew and the Parent Association's M their approval of Stier’s Brown counseled with paren appointment. ,who wavered at tines, fearing! They felt that sirce 1S. 148 that the demonstration might!&#13;
had been without a principalibccome a power struggle at! : it opened last September, ‘their children’s expense: and&#13;
resulling in faxity concerning.“ uM&#13;
since it opened last September Ed Hopper, chairman of ean teacherresponsibility,stuasd2perudennttorga!nizer.&#13;
discipline und the academic! Now a black man, Reginald program, they needed a HU. Walton is acting principal. principal who could be relied.His appointment circumvented upon to set things right. The Board regulations, since he is parent communiity body, among those unappointed on the therefore, informed Dr, assistant principal's list. He was Maurice Ames, Superintendent‘.he Advisory Council's choice,! on April iat (under threat of and luoks like a good one. Mr.° demonstration the following, Wallon has been in the school Monday)? that Mr. Stier's system since 1946, spending 5! appointment must be rescinded,‘years with the burcau__ of! two other teachers removed,-Educational and Vocational, and a lemporary administrator:Guidanee at PS 55 (IS 148's" appointed until’ the Advisory:parent school); he is deeply; Council could seleet a coneerned about the academic! salisfactory principal. Sitin and standing of 1S 148, and plans: sleep-in they did for three days, we work closely with the: and al the demands were met. ‘Advisory Council and the Parent: ‘Assaciat‘an, whose full support,! Black Men Forward&#13;
in he has been assured, are Nis. ‘Two clements stood out&#13;
the process of achieving that: Power in the 7 AD&#13;
victory, and not the least of Assembly District 77 Cower these is that the parent Bronx, Hunts Point) maybe a community group developed pivotal ore, as political jockeys confidence in their OWA move to the starting gale, Irma determination ard unity. Santaella has entered the race: Concerned parents of other ys a Regular to oppose Reform! boroughs supported — the,Democrat Jaunes Scheuer for; objectives: Rev. Millon Congres, 2st CD. ‘This should Galamison of Brooklyn, Mrs. consalidate the Regular vs Lorene Daniels and P.A.'fteform — positions, leaving President, Alexandria Coloa'nobert Garcia, Stale Senator;&#13;
from PS 80 came to say,/(29§D) previously straddling “Miseducalion af minority-groubpo'th horses, dangling, Or maybe; children anywhere affects us."|nol he, but the volers are left Elected officials lent the weight dangling.&#13;
of their office to altaining a! qt seems Garcia was to be:&#13;
solution. unopposed in the rather odd,&#13;
Al Goadman of the imrd St. songlomeration ef neighborhoods,&#13;
Improvement Council sent in that make up the 29th, which:&#13;
breakfast; William I, Rrowa!siretches from the Puerto Rican!”&#13;
of the Pit sent dinner, and Mrs, stronghold, Uses Bo'nt, down in the 77th AD? Armandal Georgia Lamar, whase child had ta the end of El Barrio ab Montano is up_ for suffered injury at 1.5. 14, fried-agr@ St. Man. In between, Assemblyman, and Cesar, chicken. The wamen were;however, ere a host of black Rosado for Male Jeader, a black! constant and reflective: Mrs. falks and “ethers” who believe, male in opposition to Garcia: Bonnie Barrow of Bronco all clecled sflcials are less than woukl balance things well,” | S. 1 A, Mrs. June Salters of perfect, and therefore, in need Only then could they consider; LABOR, Mrs. Lucy Vigay, Mrs. af exposure to opposition at cach: agreeing to the black, female: Flinganadhostofothers.Hachelection,Sobeit,tea,withdistrictIeaderwhichtheywere’ cantribulion wi &amp; significant, But Robert Garcia, Far the thing. offered. In the 7ith, as at 1S’ the finest result of the whole to be achieved in New York 118, and everywhere, recognition process was thal the leadership City in 196i is a warkable power sof the black male is the key was clearly ins the hands of relationsh'n between Negrees to equality and slablitity for&#13;
black men. Sal Elerbert of CORE aad Cuerbi Ricans. “Why not the black family — and and Robert 1. Jackson of begin th Bros volers: are communily. Why wait until next PLAN. werethespokes ngtheslatelime;300yoursislongenough.&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission.&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, MariettaJ&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); May 11, 1968; ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News pg. 13&#13;
|In_The Bronx&#13;
Community&#13;
Conscious&#13;
By MARIETTA J. TANNER&#13;
The fact that Congressman ‘formed the National Commitice James Scheuer’s (2ist CD) bill to support the Commission, to set up a National Conimission whose chairman was Jackie on Negro History and Cullure Robinson, and honorary was reported out of commiltec chairmen, Roy Wilkins, Whitney last Monday may come as a Young, and Charles Wesley. surprise to many of his black Only one Bronx person, “Mrs. constituents and fellow Theodore Khecl of Riverdale, Bronxites. I doubt that even was chosen,&#13;
the event of its passage will Congressman Sehever&#13;
be greeted with dancing in the ‘overlooked such distinguished streets, because it is a gift, black members of his own&#13;
and not the result of our own ‘communily and constituency as struggle to better our condition. ‘Rev. Edler G. Hawkins of St.&#13;
When Captain Robert Johnson Augustine Presbyterian Church. (42nd_ Precinct) speaks on ‘Well versed in Afro-American controlling juvenile delinquency, history and thought Rev. he talks about the responsibility ‘Hawkins, two years ago, sought&#13;
of black adults for instilling self- respect and respect for authority in the young through generous amounts of love and discipline, rather than by increasing numbers of street patrolmen,&#13;
“T don’t want white liberals fo give me anything, but the opportunity to earn what I need for myself,” he said, “A chick won't learn to walk, if you crack the shell for him.”” .&#13;
funds to purehase an toutstanding collection of ‘volumes and manuscripts on \Negro history for the Bronx. *&#13;
He felt strongly then that the&#13;
lack of access to information,&#13;
‘about themselves contributed to us about ourselves.”&#13;
(the miseducation of Black youth, $500,000 is the probable iand the fact that the library appropriation for the year-long was not achieved camo back “study and investigation, which to haunt him last Thursday will recommend to the President might. At a “Unity mecting sleps that would resull in the&#13;
al Morris High School, t7-year- integration of the Speaking to the bevy af ‘old Brother William Ketchum, uecomplishmentL of black magnificent, flowered heads, Ipresident of the Morris High Americans into American life.”&#13;
and chie pastel colored dresses School Afro-American Club&#13;
of Negro business and ‘spurned the “leadership of black should be chosen by a professional ‘middiz-class” Ibourgeoise adults” as jacking conference of black leaders, women last Sunday, he said: “energy to unify the community, rather than appointed by the “My friends, black: childrea cut since they were puppets, merely President,” objected Roy Innis in the streets need your help. «delegated authority by whites,”’ of CORE a member of the These are your children. , .you With no tangible evidence of Committee.&#13;
cannot remove yourself from {the goals and goods black men&#13;
their squalor and deprivation.” Ihave sought for their young, “When a Negro child is given&#13;
Permissiveness and the William Ketchums believe his primer on Dick, Jane and transmission of “the-world - iblack adults “‘have not learned Spot, he has only to thumb&#13;
owes - you - a living culture to fight, just to bleed.”&#13;
spells racial doom,” Unworthy These youngsters decry the&#13;
through a few pages before he Says, ‘That’s not me.’ He has only to read of the contributions of the many immigrant groups that make up America... .and walk through almost any museum in the country and leak around ...” to feel total: alienation fram America, |&#13;
of respect are parents who purchase stolen goods or send their children out to loot, he said. “Teach them that ignorance is bad; guide them; let them know they are somehody.’*&#13;
“burn baby burn” cult, and declare that among their growing numbers there is a “definite tightening up on dope.” ‘They protest the intellectual stiflmg they suffer at Morris aand the four other Bronx high schools represented.&#13;
In introducing the Bill (HR&#13;
12962,) April 1, Congressman Said Charles Olaves, a Morris&#13;
i Nobody knows this better than: James Pruitt, or Edler Hawkins or Captain Johnson or a host ‘of other adult, black Bronxites|:&#13;
Scheuer said: ‘the unfamiliarity&#13;
of Negro history and culture&#13;
has deprived white Americans&#13;
because they remain ignorant ‘Washington Carver make you&#13;
of a vital part of American {think he loved slavery,” he said,&#13;
history and are easy victims declaring that he was almost&#13;
of malicious myths; and black expelled from school because&#13;
Americans because they are Ihe thought “Cry, the Beloved&#13;
robbed of the pride and self- ‘Country’ ‘was degrading to and the eventual integration of esteem that comes from iblack manhood. the Black man's history and knowing their noble past.” Fortunately, one back man, contributions into American life&#13;
Bronxites like Captain James Pruitt, their history aight have been. Bul alas, poor Johnson might have deen able tteacher and = Afro-American ‘birds, black Bronxites .had to counsel wisely with the ‘History Club faculty advisory, nothing lo do with breaking that Congressman on the subject of is their hero, because “he taught shell.&#13;
a Commission to Study Negra History sinca those already down-and-out youngsters whom he meets daily in Morrisania suffer the degradation of spirit and lack of self-resp ect born: of negative self-image. Sre Lh&#13;
138 distinguished b’Jack" and white Americans nationwide&#13;
senior: ‘‘What they don't teach&#13;
ws is even worse than what&#13;
they do. The books on George whose harvest of frustration is|,&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission.&#13;
The t-man Commission&#13;
Said Congressman Scheuer:&#13;
all their young can build upon. What a shot in the arm for them, and for reconcilialion of&#13;
the generations, the achievement of a Commission&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, Marietta&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): May 18, 1968, ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amstetdam News p26&#13;
In_The Bronx&#13;
Commun ity&#13;
Conscious&#13;
By MARIETTA J. TANNER&#13;
When Neighborhood Mental They&#13;
admitted that “the| Health Servieecenters were Debilitaling&#13;
mental and! opened with a demonstration psychomatie effect of hard core&#13;
Grant three years ago. poor peo-, sovial problems of patients ple were beguiled by its promise’ makes the psychiatrist's to realistically deal with the treatment dependent upon the burgeoning problen of mental, work of the CMHW. The new health deterioration in the: approach to psychiatric services Bhetto. lin the ghetto was that the Anintegral part of the $500,000; CyHW would bridge this gap grant (under the auspices Of'between patient and Yeshiva University, Linstein' professional.&#13;
ee(allege,Heatwas|Morcover,CMHworkersfeel&#13;
the new career opportunities far| fat bn freatment dispensed indigenous workers as mental! rom ospitals and centers health services aides. iTelics teo heavily — “upon use They were to be the link Of _medication, leaving the&#13;
needing services and the! health. housing, welfare between the community person’ Patients real social problem—s&#13;
professional workers. There was to pe ealt with by the CMH also the implication that the R ° Phi tw ptogram’s objective was to train; + © S Pp on 8 | bility! the: their own program. ‘administration has so far “failed! the indigenous to eventually run D0tWithstanding&#13;
7 :to incorporate the concrete:&#13;
Upgrading Was The Bure ‘experience and contributions of, Last year, Dr. Tom Levin, ‘CMHW into definable and viable’ an associale professor _of:.job status.” Theoretically, they psychiatry al Einstein, received'were to serve as role models: a‘ study grant to cereale a'lfor the rest of the community; structure whereby even anmltealistically their sub- intelligent, high school dropout Iprofessional jobs are deadend. could enier medical services asi .&#13;
a trainee; advance, with in-! mene Seo era ‘ service training !o an aide;! Meal of their contrac receive a high schol diploma: :45 yet lobe mcgotiated. They enter college courses, advaneing| Want &amp; work study program through assistant, ass ociatelne i at a worker ond serve positions; and upon graduation!“0 fours on the job, and have professional status. jhe receives credit toward a: and specialization receive's&gt; hours of training for which These lures, upon which to “legree. CMHW will speak before: some extent, OEO based their|,the Board of Estimate |May: Dr. Levin's study grant expires! Health Board’, Yeshiva, Einstei grants, have remained theory,"2 when the “Community Mental: this August; at this veriting, | Health Board”, Yeshiva, there is no structure, no grant Linstein and Lincoln Hospital&#13;
to implement its findings. [present their proposals for an Last week, community mental; S8-million grant to institution- health workers al Lincoln alize Community Mental Health Hospital sat_ and slept-in torservices, demand clarity |; protest the Tack of definilive| They will&#13;
personacl practices and‘“thout the&#13;
purpose of the equitable conditions — of ipropram.&#13;
They question the employment. Their nefotiatars Seriousness. of Yeshiva-Einstein chairman); said that for three chout its commitment to (Ali. Malik. el Mohammed, |wpgrade indigenious workers.|. touched upon: the upgrading the} ‘Past performance Indicates): years they have becn operating |that Einstein, helieves their role without proper evaluation! be the training of physicians,&#13;
procedures, making the/#nd Uey do nol want to gtc araprofejosbsdepienodenta'liim’vaslved in career ladder ii| thon the subjective judgment programs.’ Mr. Weeks said. | of supervisor personnel. . There is implied racism in} So thick has been the red,maintaining a “medical elite’) tape, that il was anachievement ‘composed of outsiders, since) for the negotiators just to. be [community people are black and| able (0 sil down with| Puerto Rica a, and the | authoritative Yeshiva-Einstein|Professionals white. ; representatives, On May 10, Dr.&#13;
Furthermore, ‘Communiity Warris Peck, Lincoln's Mental Mental Nealth Board" is a Health Services director; Dean! TMisnomer, since no communily , William Glazer of Yeshiva, ard :people are on it, yel it ine| President Perlstein of Einstein the authority lo make decisions| College of Medigine agreeed ta |eancerning funding allocation for| the CMHW demands. But what ;Merlical service, The community| they wan was increly “redress |might better be served on every,&#13;
of “grievances, the machinery [level if the Buard were clected and solution for which should tather than appointed. : have heen established loug age,&#13;
snid Richard Weeks, oa&#13;
hegolinter,&#13;
Jobs Remain Deadenad&#13;
The basic issue was not’ fonched upon, the upgrading of&#13;
the indigenaus, according, fo The rationale fur employing the Hipenous, aecording, to Sinstein'’s original proposal, was that the professional staff Cor the most part white, middle. class and not community-based) was unfamiliar wilh the poverty world and the cullural patlerns&#13;
1&#13;
af the ethnic groups, . Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner.&#13;
Further reproduction prohibited without permission&#13;
&#13;
 Tanner, Marietta&#13;
Community Conscious&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): May 25, 1968, ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News pg. 13&#13;
In_ The Bronx&#13;
Community&#13;
Conscious&#13;
By MARIETTA J. TANNER&#13;
The United Federation of ethnic barriers to college are Teachers has spent millions for ridiculous in the face of these advertising and to transport facts.&#13;
teachers away from their The present Demonstration schools to Albany to prevent projects, like open enrollment, passage of (Mayor's Lindsay's) are designed to fail. They are School Decentralization Plan. given not local control or They are seeking, instead,!autonomy, but monics with all passage of (Staten Island State kinds of strings attached. Senator John) Marchi Plan'Autonomy mcans control over which offers for legislators non- staff — hiring and firing, commitment during this deciding&#13;
whether you want election year; and the ghetto! merit increases for exceptional schools in crises, another year teachers who do in fact improve of study with present board of teading levels. Parents who education policies in tact, tead the UBP report will know&#13;
How contemptuous to moralize that ‘“‘only they can save our about a “black power grab” schools,” and they won't need at Ocean Hill-Brwonsville, and another year of study under to continue to dally with UFT aegis to prove it. decentralization when education June 8 at Bethel-Temple, the segregated, and grossly unequal. its Oratorical Contest. This was in New York City is defacto Word Power League will hold Our children are dying, under ‘aproject sponsored under ESEA always known that ghetto vocabulary and improve the present system. We have in districts 9 and 8 to increase schools were being language use. South Bronx shortchanged. now a_ timely NAACP will offer $100 and report by United Bronx Parents trophies to the winner.&#13;
jon “Distribution of Educational&#13;
\Resourecs” proves it. For two&#13;
years, teams of parents and youth researchers examined the 12 highest ranking elementary schools. and the 12 lowest: (according to the Metropolitan Reading Achievement test scores of May 1966) to find the reasons for the wide disparity of pupil achievement.&#13;
For example, whereas the 5th grade median should have been 5.8, the median score for fifth graders at PS 24 (Riverdale) was 9.7, and 4.2 for the fifth graders at PS 48 (Hunts Point).&#13;
Eleven of the top 12 schools are located in the middleclass northeast, west Bronx, Riverdale sections, while all 12 bottom schools are in South Bronx black and Puerto Rican areas.&#13;
All of the bottom schools were, overutilized, with 92 regular through sixth grade classes&#13;
{8,938 pupils) on double session. None of the top 12 schools had classes on double session, and 7,489 seats in Bronx schools were empty. (Remember how Open Enrollment was designed to fail?)&#13;
The More Effective Schools program, favored by UFT whereby schools with low achievement, high mobility and poverty were to iven compensatory features like lower class size, extra teaching’ personnel, etc, is theory, nat fact. Regular elementary&#13;
schools were supposed to spend $750 per child; special service schools in the ghetto, were to Bet $150 to $200 more.&#13;
The UBP study shows that the average for the top 12 schools was $670 per child, while!&#13;
the average expenditure for the bottom 12 (all special service! schools) was $519.00. |&#13;
Class size reduction too is! a fallacy: seven of the top: schools had class sizes below average; while only four of the bottom 12 enjoyed reduced class size. Statistic after statistic proves that more money is spent to provide the superior; education for the top twelve's’ schoolchildren. Said Evalinaj Antionetty, Executive Director of UBP: !&#13;
“Since these schools in the black and Puerto Rican arcas receive the bulk of inexperienced teachers at the: lowest. salaries, “unless money, is appropriated on a per capita basis, the current practice will continue ~~ of budgeting about, $9,000 for a teacher, then assigning a teacher at $6500, but returning the $2500 difference to headquarters, often to be spent in a white school, | where. most experienced teachers are getting $11,000." | Parents, amazed at the facts uncovered packed the two discussion sessions held: Tuesday, May 21 by UBP. They! began to understand the extent’ of miseducation of clementary&#13;
school children, and could, appreciate the plight of the; army of low achievers, so rebejlious and baffling to! educators at the junior high school level.&#13;
Further data will soon be, publistied on the upper grades,| but it is known that: 66 per,&#13;
cent of the youngsters from the | bottom 12 elementary schools go to Morris. Benjamin| Franklin, Walton and Clinton High Schools, while 50 per cent; of the top 12 are at Bronx Science and Columbus.&#13;
Only 25 of Morris’ 871 graduates received academic diplomas last year: whereas 92.8;&#13;
per cent of Bronx Science's! Braduates did. Relaxing of,&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner.&#13;
Further reproduction prohibited without permission&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, Marietta J&#13;
New YorkAmsterdam News (1962-1993): un 1,1968; ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News pg. 1&#13;
lIn The Bronx&#13;
Community&#13;
Conscious&#13;
By MARIETTA J, TANNER&#13;
Eighteen more days io serve the consumer well, if we Primary Day; and there do wil begin to read the fine print, * black “Bronxites sland as But the dating of bread failed, electors of those who write the with the help of Bronx”&#13;
bills and pass the Icgislation Assemblyman Harry Kraf; and&#13;
that governs them? Estimates so. did = seethrough meat.&#13;
in 1966, based on Health packaging provisions. s Department ethnic breakdowns Policeman and private citizens .~ (sinee the Bpard of Elections may now “use deadly force”&#13;
does not record registrants by when they reasonably believe ~ . race) indicated that not one and intruder or fleeing criminal , in ten cligible black people were is carrying a firearm or deadly .- registered. weapon, But the provisions for After working with two voter licensing of firearms was killed, . registration campaigns, and and so was the pork-barrel, City | checking with political club Marshal System, (whom your ., ‘members who carried — de- district leaders nominate, by the - signating petitons Jast month, way). : T would conclude that the A whopping payrise was voted picture is not much brighter. for the Governor, and other&#13;
“The Negro is not a political State officials, and increased force in the Bronx. His numbers pensions for legislators, Had&#13;
far execed his influence on the conservative, pennypincher on elected offeial. Nalurally they&#13;
welfare Icgislation, John H ignore his aspirations because&#13;
Calandra (33SD) had his way,&#13;
he docs not vote,” political&#13;
Iogisialors would also have observers say. oo&#13;
enjoyed a payrise to $20,000 Primaries Count&#13;
| yearly.&#13;
Why is it important. to vote .Ask the incumbent candidates&#13;
in the June [8lh Primary? how they voled on the Enralled voters will elect establishment of a compulsory delegates and alternates to the pool for slum fire insurance, Nalional Conventions of their which passed; or on the Ramos parties, These delegates will Amnesty dill for men who nominate the party's committed misdemeanors presidential and vice presidental (allowing them to apply for candidates. Voters will also clect licenses and civil service jobs). delegates and alicrnates to the) Question al candidates on the judicial convention, who will implementation of the Urban nominate supreme&#13;
court&#13;
Development Corporation $6- justices,&#13;
.&#13;
million slum rebuilding program, Along with selecting parly&#13;
and on the legislation they plan candidates for the Assembly, for 1969.&#13;
State, Senate, and Congress, All of this affects black thése:who vate in tho Primary people; your-vote does Indeed Will eect county committeemen count, Create the kinds of and district Jeaders. Black discussions around issues that people are one-third of the ‘will being black voters to the population of the Bronx, but polls, Pla to- transport some&#13;
we have only one black State yourself so wa' will become a Senator, one Assemblyman, onc force to be reckoned with. Issues judge; no black man in the surrounding the candidates for Cily’ Council, and no black Congress will be the subject Congressman (or cven to next week's column. Conercssional candidate). Health Careers Complex&#13;
“ what da. these legislators do ‘The. Nation's first para- whom: black people generally professional ihealth education have “no..patt in naming? Let Jcomplex is scheduled to open&#13;
me tell you that they deelde temporary quarters with 750 your fate, so it is just plain sludents in Fall, 1969, under stupid not to share in thelr joint sponsorship of City selection. 1,000 bills passed by University, Einstcin, N.Y. City&#13;
the Legislature await Governor Board of Education and the Rockefeller’s signiture.&#13;
Department of Hospitals.&#13;
They include the walered-down&#13;
A permanent $136-million \Marehi Dentralization Plan facility to be built near (discussed in last week's article) Concourse Village adjacent to which” enlarges the present the $74niillion Lincoln Hospital, Board of Education and |will include Community College jempowcrs it to prepare /Vill, and an clementary, detailed, permancn!&#13;
intermediate and high school decentralization plan for next emphasizing health careers.&#13;
year’s legislative consideration. How muny black youngsters&#13;
No new experimental will be cntolled, the kind of decentralized districts wilt be curriculum, and whether crealed this year; but the Board staffing of these facilities is may delegate any of its powers integrated are questions being&#13;
to the 20 existing “advisory” decided now. This bears focal school boards. One possible now before the Human Rights good. piece of legislation: for watching, especially since suits black teachers permits Commission involve workers ‘ interstale certification of who charge Einstein-Lincoln- teachers and other educational Yeshiva with discriminatory ssonnel, which means that hiring “and prometional&#13;
lack teachers and supeivisory practices. Presently at Lincoln personnel from outside the city hospital (whieh serve&#13;
(or even dlack personnel within ipredomincatly blank and Puerto&#13;
the City who never became Rican people) only one dluck eligible under present Board of woman holds a_head-of- Examiners. structure) now may department position (Social&#13;
Lhe principals. Service Supervisor, outpatient Passed also was ‘Truth in clinic); one... black physician + Lending” providing -for (Head of Anesthiology); and one ~ disclosure of credit charges, and Spanish physician (Assistant licensing aud inspection of meat Administrator of Out patient processing plants which might Clinic).&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, Marietta&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Jun 8, 1968; ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News pe. 1&#13;
In_The Bronx&#13;
Community&#13;
~ Conscious&#13;
‘By MARIETTA J. TANNER’&#13;
Voters, on Primary Day, June Reactionaries have reason to;&#13;
18, have an important part in ‘ear mass registration, as: selecting presidential contests and .vielories in&#13;
and&#13;
In poor communities- ballot. Voters vote for local throughout. the ‘country, there delegates to the National Party isa crises in leadership, where, Conventions. Because of my ideally, those who are ‘‘the people’s choice” should supply&#13;
Mississippi, Gary, candidates, although none of- Charleston,S.C. wil altest.&#13;
their names will appear on the&#13;
deep concern that the black position be represented by black&#13;
lit, ‘When Senator Robert Kennedy visited the South Bronx | llast August, [ asked him what ‘ his program was for assisting}, Geveloping leadership in the ghetto. He replied: “That is the responsibility of the local people.”&#13;
But, just as government protects emerging industry, if we are serious about the reconciliation of peoples, so must government now assist emergirg ghetto political} leadership. This cannot be done: by indiscriminately endorsing | “old guard” local politicians, as Kennedy forecs did this Spring when they reportedly promised “no contest” to Bronx incumbents who jumped on his bandwagon,&#13;
Without benefit of debaic on issues, ‘Vice President Humphrey has gathered unto himself by the ack door, hundreds of delegate votes, He jis, according to the Gallup poll,&#13;
people at the Democratic convention, | am a candidate for delegate in the 21st CD.&#13;
T want to urge the nomination of a man uncompromising in his opposition to the war in Vietnam, This hypocritical war abroad diverts our human and economic resources, while our cities burn, and millions of Americans are homeless and hungry.&#13;
Thus distracted, there is no en to solve the crucial problem for America: to bring the masses of Americans now outside the political slructure into the democratic process, 50 that they may achieve justice without recourse to violence, or&#13;
pathetic, prolonged marches.&#13;
¥ Agents of Alienation&#13;
Some sensitive’ people believe&#13;
that so chronic is the alienation&#13;
of the masses that “we must&#13;
fashion a new political vehicle&#13;
(like the Peace and Freedom “the cleay choice of 70 per cent&#13;
Party) to meet the needs of&#13;
people ignored by the American&#13;
political machine.” We are like&#13;
colonials, too often taxed&#13;
without representation, but to&#13;
attempt a 3rd party movement&#13;
is at best a longshot effort to&#13;
influence policy of the two supporting /realistically major parties, and at worse emerging legitimate ‘'new&#13;
an exercise in futility.:&#13;
While the machinery for&#13;
reconciliation is the law of the land, nevertheless obstacles always spring up to block such fundamental ‘wse , of that machinery as the right to vote. Boards of election are themselves agents of alienation, with intricate rules. and regulations, indifferent registrars and formidable literacy tests.&#13;
Politics’o,n the local Jevel.&#13;
For example, on Chicago's Southwest side, August A.&#13;
Savage, a black publisher, is challenging Mayor Daley’s candidate for Congress (who opposes school bussing and open housing). .Status Quo Daley eontrols the bulk of Chicago’s 118 delegates votes, which are ewonsidered safely in the Humphrey camp.&#13;
of the ‘nation’s Democratic Party County chairmen in every region, and does best in the&#13;
Toward Sclf-Determination In an outreach registration Fundamental io all change&#13;
program last year thousands of jis that emerging people in the&#13;
poor New Yorkers registered slums, on reservations, in the for anti-poverty corporations. rural areas. (as well as the&#13;
Restrictions then limited the use suburbs) have the right to sclf-&#13;
of OEO -funds for voter determination. The candidate registration; bills introduced by whom J support must be com-&#13;
Rep. Williams of Delaware, last milted to protect these emerg-&#13;
October, now specifically jing people in their pursuit of prohibit use of both federal anti- that right.&#13;
poverty and migratory worker funds for voter registration.&#13;
outh,”?&#13;
Commitment. by any&#13;
candidaté to such “old guard” factions _would preclude his&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission&#13;
&#13;
 =oe&#13;
Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, Marietta&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): un 15, 1968, ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News pg. 1&#13;
In The Bronx Communit&#13;
By MARIETTA J. TANNER&#13;
Senator Robert Kennedy is I pray we will not despair dead, and the alleged killer of that all is lost with the untimely Martin Luther King is caught and tragic death of this one&#13;
in one menentous week. Stunned man. Certainly, the young black Bronxites were saying on that men Mr. Kennedy had around morbid Thursday, a week ago: him must have learned&#13;
“IVs all a plot to wipe gut something of the power of the anyone who helps black men will and the ballot, There was achieve their rights."’ 90 percent of the black voters&#13;
But with the apprehension of in Watts, Rafer Johson risking James Earl Ray, perhaps black his lite to disarm the killer men will feel, as Kenneth Clark and the joyous Charles Evers said: “that American justice drawing out the vote of will work for us, too.” But black minorities in the cities made&#13;
men still have reason to be Mr. =Kennedy’s victory in fearful: California a reality, The need Will Ray arrive safely back for black men to vote here&#13;
in the United States? Will ha in the June 18 primaries is live throug a trial in Memphis, evan more urgent now.&#13;
Tennessee? They want black&#13;
As a candidate for delegate men to serve on the juries&#13;
in the 2Ist CD who supports iry Robert Kennedy's an&#13;
Senator Eguene MeCarthy, I Martin Luther King’s killers, for&#13;
mourn the death of the senator. no one has a larger stake than&#13;
Jt has taken the heart out of us in seeing to it that justice&#13;
the campaign, ut not the is done. We have been the&#13;
causes which Mr. Kennedy so victims of innumerable&#13;
nobly espoused. Polls indicate kangeroo courts; death and&#13;
that the Kennedy delegates violence has marked our history&#13;
elected in California, Indiana, in the United States, just as&#13;
South Dakota and elsewhere are it mow stalks the Kennedy&#13;
rapidly swinging to Humphrey. family.&#13;
They would do better to wait, and be a moral force at the A fair and thorough trial so&#13;
Democratic Convention to sland and Ray's deeds are known, fast for the minorities that were that the full story of Sirhan’s&#13;
is inextricably bound to ful indispensible to their election. citizenship for Negrocs in the If I go to Chicago, I shall United States.&#13;
Join them in asserting that the cost of war has made a mockery Facing Your Accusers&#13;
of "great saclety” egislation,&#13;
and in pressing for the money Everyone has speculated as&#13;
to implement the findings of to the causes of violence: too&#13;
many murders portrayed in the the President’s commission on movies and on television; too Civil Disorders.&#13;
muck reliance on “get rich «Youth in Politics&#13;
quick” schemes, rather than the Young people everywhere are building of skills and character, Tegarded as the vanguard of making noteriety synonomous social change; and in the Bronx, with fame, And then there is Dennis Gardner, candidate for the lack of respect for human the 78th Assembly seat, has life itself, as expressed by the them, Born in Morrisania, Mr, American Rifle Association Gardner has lived there al his which declares “no gun control 23 years, ‘“‘Throvghout those law that the mind of man could years, lack of communily caniceive, . . would have the involvement on the part of slightest effect in preventing&#13;
any of the assassinations of our&#13;
elected politicians has been a ay.”&#13;
cause of the dlatant neglect and misery of the people,” he said. Said Harold W. Glassen, Just recently, 59 cammunity president of the Association&#13;
grotps requested $1,661,508 for . + the availabilitoyf a weapon&#13;
Summer poverty programs, but has litle to do with&#13;
recelved a meager $328,000 to commission of a crime.” He fund only 20 groups.&#13;
indicated that a dietating&#13;
machine, telephone or picture “Had our politicians been frame could be used to kill truly committed,* Mr. Gardner! as easily as a gun, What a told ‘his 169th Street Subway marvellous chance to fight for stop audience, “‘they would have his life Martin Luther King, been duty bound to sce that’ Senator Robert or President this poverty ridden community John Kennedy might have had, without extensive programs like had dhey deen attacked by a Bedford-Stuyvesant or Harlem. man wielding a picture frame. got a larger share.” _&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, Marietta&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Fun 29, 1968, ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News pg. 12&#13;
In_ The Bronx&#13;
Community&#13;
Conscious&#13;
By MARIETTA J. TANNER&#13;
I support the candidacy of man of integrity and legislative Eugene McCarthy, because I&#13;
experience, who offers hope&#13;
that I helieve there is an opportunity black people and other&#13;
in his candidacy for meaningful minorities in America can|' political involvement at the local determine their own destiny, level. He was the anly Senator and rise above thel! who voted against both bills powerlessness and despair born!: limiting the use of poverty funds of dependency on handouts. Y for voter registration, In 1949&#13;
&lt; voted to outlaw the poll tax; in 1959-60 he authored or co- authored ten major civil rights bills on lynching, voting registrars and discrimination in transportation.&#13;
As a matter of principle, he tisked his 20-year career in government to actively oppose the war, causing President Johnson to withdraw, and to send envoys to peace talks with the Vietcong. The cost of war makes a mockery of “great society” legislation; there is no money to implement the findings of the President's&#13;
Comnuission on Civil Disorders. Black adults generally do not ow MeCarthy’s record; but a growing number of black youths support him. Ending the war in Vietnam means life to&#13;
hem; furthermore, McCarthy has spoken out for revision of the draft laws now weighted in favor of the college boy. and against the undereducated poor.&#13;
If elected I will go to the convention as a McCarthy Delegate (with Leo Isacson and Jules Fiefer) ‘because he is a&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner.&#13;
Further reproduction prohibited without permission&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, Marietta J&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Tul 5, 1969; ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News pg. 13&#13;
In_The Bronx&#13;
Communit&#13;
onscious&#13;
By MARIETTA J. TANNER&#13;
By MARIETTA TANNER&#13;
Andrew Curtiss Parks came. ‘riots’. at other high schools in *&#13;
in second in the race for the Bronx. A 17-year old black&#13;
Democratie Councilman at Clinton senior, Guy Oliver, with&#13;
Large, losing about 3 to one “leadership potential” was&#13;
to the incumbent Aileen Ryan. killed May 22.1 Goenwald. Two |&#13;
23,000 votes is not too bad for black students were severely: the first time out, with no funds! beatened at Roosevelt. Their+&#13;
or high-powered staff. assailants, identified only in Most regretable is that he one case as “local toughs,” have did not carry all neighborhoods neither been found nor tried.&#13;
where black people ‘These murders were buried deep predominate. “I’m not voting’ in the papers that made the .&#13;
for him just because he’s indictment front page news. ‘A: * black,” black women on Boston man is innocent until he is&#13;
Road told me as they proven guilty,” said Dennis campaigned for his opposition, Gardner, chairman of the Board&#13;
But blackness is a part of the of Morrisania Community reason why he should have com- Corporation, ‘‘and it's high time manded all the black votes, and we see to it that the law works ; the white ones, of good will, for us.” ‘il Boynes, whg.- too. Black people need someone&#13;
to take their position un- equivocably; to bargain for them in the Council chambers. What black Bronx voice will speak out (here against school budget cuts that profoundly affect us? Even the two, Puerto Ricans Robert Lebron (who was beaten in a 3-way race in the tenth) and Herman Badillo (wha had two votes as Borough President) won't be there next year, It’s high time black people began to think in terms of their own enlightened self-interest.&#13;
Honor&#13;
educators . . . whose sacrifices “Seeing to it that these enbled us to continue education defendents receive the con- of our children during the work Stitutionally guaranteed trial by stoppage of 1968 . . .” Omittedijury, and not by slander protects from the roster of some I4/the rights of all,” Mr. Gardner honored schools was Morris|said. He called fay contributions High School, which a 23-year/to a Legal Def@pse Fund for old math teacher, Cyril Boynes|them. “By helping Mr. Boynes, and a few of his colleaguesjwe honor our teachers by letting had endured considerable|them know we will stand behind hardships to open and run. Cyriljthem.” Mr. Gardner continued: Boynes was also one of thel*We don’t know what the people indicted on May 19 forjramifications are in this case;&#13;
a total of 12 counts including}they all were very active in “conspiracy to riot, arson,{opposing the teacher's strike; unlawful assembly, possession ofjMr. Dicks has appeared for dangerous weapons.” His picture|children at suspense hearings and that of his co-defendents,|for years. It’s in our best Ronald Dicks and Jerry Wooleylinterest not to Jet those who&#13;
made the front page of thelhave exercised leadership be NY. Dailies. summarily struck down.’””&#13;
There have been fires and »&#13;
alledgedly committed all thesp7 acts (an uninvited quest at, thp,- Honorarium) was the faculty5 advisor of the Afro-American* History Club at Morris; the© founder of the Black Arts Library on Prospect Avenue, a lifetime community resident; a &gt; graduate of Music and Art, a scholarship student at a city.: college; ‘‘The best math teacher .; 1 ever had,” his students saye3 A tutor in his spare times: married and bout to be a father &lt; « . . He has lost his Board&#13;
of Education substitute's license, his livelihood, Similar reprisals,&#13;
jn the form of exclusions and threats sre suffered by his co- - idefendent, Ronald Dicks, and&#13;
It was Teacher Honorarium&#13;
Day, June 21 at the Gramercy!&#13;
Boy’s Club. The Morrisania Ed-&#13;
ucational Council, sponsored it Citywide Education Chairman of © to honor “community oriented the NAACP.&#13;
his father, Harold Dicks, the&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, Marietta&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Tul 19, 1969; ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News pe.6&#13;
In The Bronx&#13;
By MARIETTA J.TANNER&#13;
“It's hello again to all thetelevision for “doing too much readers who welcomed back our! for blacks and Puerto Ricans.” initial reentry and to the fellow&#13;
Bronxites whose activities are | Before K.0O.&#13;
the stuf this column is made | But, unfortunately, we never of.Renewing old acquaintances ‘seem to feel the punch until all over the Bronx, we find the blood starts. Welfare clients the more things change, the‘as of July 1 must eke out a more they stay the same day’s rations on 90 cents per Puerto Ricans and blacks in Person; elderly poor have to the South Bronx are still battling pay $11.00 a visit to outpatient it out for ascendency. Clinics because of Medicaid cuts. Mode] Cities has the Federal |Some of us went personally to letter of credit for $21.5 million Albany to appeal, but legisla- |tors didn’t give a hoot about and could jJaunch its program non-voting black residents.&#13;
his Multi-Service Center cohorts they are socking it to us: Take: tomorrow, if Ramon Velez and Without bothering to be subtle: would not insist upon their the case to Aileen B, Ryan, the| private brand of ‘community darling of the law and order contze]” (meaning Puerto Rican iDemocrats, whom many blacks contrd].) ! recently helped return to office. But. why not have a good! Councilwoman Ryan and two Lacky Fights |&#13;
fight in the ghetto for control?! allies in Albany are sponsoring Everyone else does, why not| a dill to license building the blacks and Puerto Ricans, wreckers and demolition or even the blacks among ,companies in order to ‘drive: themselves. Power has got to the fly-by-night wreckers from the business.”’ Guess who those be won; nobody is giving it “fly-by-night wreckers”’ are? : up without a fight, Let’s look! Why they are the infant black: at some of the recent battles, and Puerto Rican companies with fisticuffs and threats no that have been supported by less, among non-ghetto Manpower. Neighborhood residents: “movers” who have gotten The Fusco versus the apital from OEO to get Ribustelio forces really swung ‘surance and some equipment for control of the Bronx County - order to demolish some of Republican party at their the buildings coming down in convention, Black Bronx ‘he ghettos.&#13;
Republicans watched the tables “With the vast new slum being turned over by law and vlearance and Model Cities order Republicans from the drograms getting underway.”| North Bronx said: “for shame”!&#13;
and promptly got themselves Mrs, Ryan said, “ite together behind John Lindsay, is essential that we move; for whom they had delivered quickly to bar these a. 342 to 1 margin in the Prim- inexperienced, greedy firms ary, from doing business in New Hot breath and bad blood were! York.”&#13;
on the agenda as usual when Mrs. Ryan responded toi the New Democratic Coalition appeals of the Demolition met Wednesday to resolve Industry Board and the House Reform (Keanedy wing versus Wreckers Union, Local 95, both McCarthy dissidents) and of which have inconsequential upstate versus urban slack memberships. O£ course, differences. Scattered black We are not against regulation were there, but were not -of the industry; we have taken representative of the troops to more than most. But the effect command respect and af the Ryan legislation would recogaition. Still by watching the be to let everyone now operating fights, blacks saw the men being in, and require all manner of separated from the boys. proof and credentials of new While NDC officially talked applicants, thereby excluding new alignment with minorities, minorities.&#13;
some of its membership was So why squabble about ready to paint Mario Prococcino “community control” of Model! ‘“Hberal,” and to discredit Paul! Cities; those who your apathy! O’Dwyer’s -attempt . to work)or your vote have made: out -a fusion -tickel-with John legislators will still see to it&#13;
Lindsay, Prococeino many sound that you have none of the gravy. folksy, and look cherubic, but .Let’s Register and Vote! beware of the company he&#13;
keeps.&#13;
“Welcome aboard,” said he to John J. Cassesse of the PBA, wkom you may remember|&#13;
denounced the Mayor on/ Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner.&#13;
Further reproduction prohibited without permission&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, Marietta&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Aug 2, 1969, ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News pa.4&#13;
In The |Bronx&#13;
Community&#13;
Conscious&#13;
By MARIETTA J. TANNER&#13;
The poverty war is still with ‘appoint the members to us, dut not expending all its committees that will work,” energies to fight poverty as the said Mr. Lugovina. The duly thousands ef poor people in the constituted Personnel Bronx might wish “Give my Committee recommended Mr. workers their money, now, so Wright’s dismissai. He they can cash their checks,” was notified after the Board the Neighborhood Youth met in executive session and&#13;
Director at South Bronx accepted that report, since he Community Corporation yelled did not appear before the Board to the Chairman of the Board, to answer charges hand Francisco Lugovina last Friday delivered to him that day.”&#13;
“I answered in writing, The names of the signers of requesting formal charges with checks had been switched at specifications, and time.’ Mr.&#13;
afternoon.&#13;
the bank to eliminate Frank Wright said. Seven weeks&#13;
Wright, the Executive Director, before, the same Board had deposed by order of the cited Frank Wright’s&#13;
Personnel Committee. The fight outstanding performance, and between the Board and the recommended that his salary Executive director over who be raised from $15,000 to $19,000&#13;
should approve publications, annually. Majority Myth&#13;
whether a dance should be “Puerto Ricans are in_ the&#13;
given, or whether the majority here.” said Mr. Corporation automobile should&#13;
be used for weddings, etc, had Lugovina, "and they are coming&#13;
finaly hit the fan. Boards Flounder&#13;
of age, ready to take more responsibility in the Corporation. This is a public corporation, |&#13;
Poverty corporations in each and our staff is interracial, but : of the four areas of South Bronx you must consider your,&#13;
are readying themselves for ‘population in relation to those elections, This year Council ‘who serve them.” : Against Poverty has provided Mr. Lugovina piaces Puerto!&#13;
for ethnic balance by selection PRican population at between 60! of some members to eliminate and 70 percent. “The figures’ the major cause of strife. South are inaccurate, but even if they Bronx has published a most at- were correct, the Puerto Ricans tractive booklet (FACTS) ex- cannot “have” this corporation; plaining duties of its 3¢-mem- on that basis any more than ber Board and eligibility re the blacks can ‘‘have’’ quirements for candidate and Mississippi,” said Mrs. Murray.; the electorate. She charged that groups from&#13;
But despite the intention, and other communities, ‘‘the same| the improved procedures veoole repeatedly’ come to hammered out over long months South Bronx, disrupting&#13;
of wrangling, these boards may meetings, and forcing) continue to strangle themselves conformity of those Puerto,&#13;
and impede the functioning of/Ricans who would&#13;
their Corporations by thejreasonable.&#13;
constant manipulation from In Hunts Point&#13;
without, and the flouting of the Blacks have reported similar rules and mandates of their jtacties at Hunts Point where.&#13;
‘Puerta Rican dominance is nat} The struggle in the South supported by ethnic demography) Bronx is essentially an ethnic leither. Raleigh Davenport ofthe;&#13;
charter.&#13;
one. Reasonable people on both {Council Against Poverty in a sides say: ‘We can get along, 1968 study cites population we do work together, but we: statistics as follows: Hunts are caught in a power play.” Point, 28% Black, 49%Puerto| For example. Lucille Murray, Rican, 23% other; Morrisania,’ the convenor of the Bylaws 64% black, 29% Puerto Rican,' Committee of the Board said 4% other: South Bronx, 22%&#13;
“New bylaws were drawn up, black, 43% Puerto Rican, 35% and I was not even present other. ‘ . at the meeting. . .” Clearly the Puerto Rican&#13;
She charged that the meeting majority in Bronx poverty areas&#13;
avas convened by the Chairman, is a myth not a mandate for&#13;
and on the basis of these bylaws, ‘Mr, Wright was asked to vacate his position. Further, Mrs. May J. Silvermann (the “other” member on the Board) com-&#13;
plained that ‘she was appointed to committees without her knowledge, and was not called to the meetings of those committees. Moreover, the same peoples ‘names appear again and again an committees, rendering many Board members inactive,” Mrs. Murray said.&#13;
control of all poverty and Federal funding based on thase&#13;
indices.&#13;
Compromise must&#13;
come&#13;
swiftly between blacks and Puerto Ricans as resentment over the ‘dominance myth” runs high. Recently Nasry Michelin was named president of Community College 8, although the blacks on the Committee favored any of the four other Puerte Ricans named.&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission&#13;
be: j&#13;
:&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, Marietta&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Aug 9, 1969: ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News pa. 16&#13;
In_The_ Bronx&#13;
By MARIETTA J. TANNER&#13;
-A month has passed since&#13;
revolves right out again when&#13;
South Bronx received the $21.5&#13;
the spoils are dispensed.&#13;
Mon allocated for Model&#13;
One articulate,&#13;
young Cities; but not a penny has&#13;
spokesman for the&#13;
Citywide&#13;
been spent. A day care center&#13;
for children of mothers withou Black Independent Voters, Bill partnerscouldhavet(Strickland,sayspolitical operating; 15 beenlarithmetic shows that&#13;
black additionatipeople were critical in the 1965] sanitation trucks, sidewalk|Lindsay victory. “In 1965, 2% sweepers and a special vacant, Million people voted. Lindsay lot cleanup program might be|beat Beame by 100,000 votes. functioning now in the Model |Lindsay’s total consisted of, neighborhoods. 870,000 Republicans and 290,00) But the phony “communit&#13;
control” issue, perpetuated by&#13;
“Since there were only 620,000 policy board members who/registered Republicans in the. place self-interest beforelCity, we know that at least community need, keeps progress 230,000 Democrats crossed over at a stalemate. to support Lindsay ... When&#13;
we examine who some of those The Defective Model&#13;
Democrats were, we discover Last week members of the, that 40 per cent ot the Black Policy Committee met with&#13;
community supported Lindsay. Mayor Lindsay who reiterated&#13;
At that time, black registration that he must follow the Federal&#13;
was 584,000. If only 50 per cent mandate: City agencies must&#13;
of the black vote turned out run the programs. He noted!&#13;
(297,000), 40 per cent of that that East St. Louis (which some! figure is 117,000, or almost the policy members had cited as exact margin of the Lindsay having community control) was victory.” . in danger of losing its grant. We contend that black people: “The Mayors of Cities must’ can be decisive in the upcom-&#13;
be responsible,” he said. But ing election.&#13;
programs without the consent voters is crucial to a Lindsay| Lindsay is reluctant to initiate A new crop of registered of the comm«munity. mit victory in November. Only may exercise control when ihe ‘blacks and Puerto Ricans (who program is erway 7 ‘have nowhere else to go) can stopping any activity which they ibe counted on to enlarge feel is ineffective. ‘Lindsay’s voting base ‘without While the South Bronx Policy ! ing his competitors. The&#13;
c rm ‘crucial question for Mr. Committee fitters away thel Strickland is: “What happens|: funds (all must be spent within|-to black people after November, | a 12month period), 1,000/ after they have voted 65 per! children could have been in'cent to 80 per cent for: camp for the summer.|'Lindsay?” Heretofore there hasi Concerned citizens should write'jbeen no relationship between: to George Rodriguez, Model black appointments and power‘; Cities Chairman, 3164 Third/jin the black community. “This!: Ave. demanding that programs|itime the reelection strategyfor)! be implemented immediately.&#13;
{iblacks must be tied to gaining: The Revolving Door&#13;
ithat power,” he said. : August is emergency&#13;
le registration month when every&#13;
For Chancellor&#13;
é black adult should make sare&#13;
High on the list of possibilities t 1 he can vote in November. sas Chancellor of Education for é Mississippi and Eutaw, Alabama ithe City of New York is Dr.l) have pointed the way. Black Bernard Friedman, nowl}&#13;
people who virtually put their Assistant Superintendent of} lives on the line, voted and ‘District No. 7. He kept his} won victories which changed the ‘schools open during the school}; complexion and the diction (they strike; he has maintained|: can say Negro now instead of ‘meaningful dialogue withl, Nigra) of Southern politics. community groups; under his|&#13;
Neighborhood registration leadership, his district has stations are open Wednesday, welcom ¢ and initiated Thursday, Friday from 4 to 1¢/| innovative programs.&#13;
P-m., Saturdays 10 to 6. Citizens|, Mrs. Blanche Dixon, now) willing toassist their neighbors'\chairman of the South Bronx; in_the house or bBiock|Community Corporation| registration should contact St. tion Committee, a Augustine Presbyterian Charch, |respected fighter for quality the Bronxwide Headquarters ofjeducation, a parent whose the black drive. association with Dr. Friedman We must register, we mast/extends over many years, is vote, we must make ourselves; stauncliliyn his corner.&#13;
a political force. But we must; “In him we would have a&#13;
not be again the “revolving| mian who knows the problems door’ Negro. This is the black|of urban education firsthand, who gets into politics during| and who has had some success the campaigns, when thelin dealing with them. That’s politicoes need him, and! what we need at the top. |&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, MariettaJ&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); Aug 16, 1969, ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News pg. 13&#13;
In The Bronx&#13;
By MARIETTA. J. TANNER&#13;
Ever since Dr. Helen&#13;
{2qually among&#13;
the three poverty!’&#13;
Mitchell’s car was bombed to’&#13;
‘2orporations,&#13;
5&#13;
hasten her ouster as Director;&#13;
of the Hunts Point Community&#13;
' Each would get 1/3 cf a fund }&#13;
Progress Center, this columo&#13;
‘ho bolster their services, and&#13;
as sought an end to the Mafia.&#13;
I\would in turn distribute it),&#13;
like gangmen who take control!&#13;
‘among their delegate agencies.i’&#13;
of the public meetings and,&#13;
The fatal dispute centers around’&#13;
subsequently, the poverty funds!&#13;
i 4 it i Service&#13;
parpatation’s:,&#13;
in the South Bronx, stifling |Gche!&#13;
ne.&#13;
gate agency to share equ: :&#13;
thatitshould betheonly&#13;
legitimate communityiin&#13;
that piesreceiving eesualy|&#13;
participation.&#13;
{.&#13;
Share as ¢&#13;
i&#13;
The hoods have grown fatter&#13;
he corporations.&#13;
since 1967; they have made |. In effect this would mean that!’&#13;
themselves look respectable the delegate agency would&#13;
behind=fancy titles and!rot theparentcorporation,|&#13;
iC. ‘Joe {Which is practically the case! ghaulfearcrtenutomanbpvlasy.Men and worms) i&#13;
with chains and Knives ¥the employ of Multi-service sit&#13;
vot Tetion the Board of Model Cities!’&#13;
down their opposition with those Mes:&#13;
automobiles as they did the!poog&#13;
“ir Op wn (8 of 23 members) and on the!&#13;
Hunts Point corporation, and domination of! young social worker, Edwin| .&#13;
‘another, must be enforced forj; Rivera, last Wednesday. Corporation,&#13;
. . yall agencies, nat just the 163rd]j Not satisfied with a huge One of their job duties seems Street Improvement Council. share. some elements in South to be to attend meetings, and! And further, citizens who want!! Bronx feet they must contro} they come when ordinary’ the poverty monies used to! it all. The Multi-Service i@itizens (housewives and. better conditions in South Bronx Corporation in Hunts Point, for Vaborers are absent.: must beware of the enemy example, has a budget of about Commanding a majority, and. within: who are the people! $8-million yearly, ane ‘Speaking with the conviction of whose mullifarious dealings: continuously gets other ‘authority. control every program where. contracts for pest control and Enemy Within large sums of money are: sanitation through other funds. This is how it was fast agarmarked for the public goad? i1 Black people, who campose [Wednesday at Medel Cities, Black Business i! roughly 28 per cent of the ‘Headquarters, when at 7:30; Concerning the question af%, population of Hunts Point, have ‘Bm., Multi-service and Hunts ‘money for black business, the!’ literally no aceess to these iPoint Corporation forces clashed Reverend Edler G. Hawkins of funds. Recently, a black woman iprior fo a scheduled meeting. St. Augustine Presbyterian|! deputy director of Multi-Service, It was to be the showdown (Church, an internationally! was called “the moving spirit” Session anyway. The Board was respected churchman, and behind the corporation. But a Gut in full, many to peacefully ehairman of the Presbyterian|' Jook at the structure of that Some to a decision so that the ‘Economic Deyelopment|' $21.5 million, wasting away in&#13;
corporation reveals that she has)j, he bank, could begin to be Corporation, says that! no structure under her, no Spent. But, for the enforcers, organization has $10 million for!! services and funds to be deputy the usual slapping around in investment in ghetto projects.&#13;
of. All authority stems from ithe early evening didn’t work CHE Davis on the Board of]: her counterpart in the’hierachy, ithis time; the mecting was ‘Freedom National Bank, is the George Rodriquez. sfancelied by George Rodriguez, man to sec for business loans Ethnic Character ‘Model Cities chairman; death and certificates of deposits from’, So the fight for a fair share: ¢ame to opposition at 9:45 p.m, $2000 to 2-million through the has had an ethnic characters Now we ask, will murder: :&#13;
Interracial Council on Business ! — black against Puerto Rican. ibring the authorities to the aid,2pperiunity of PECDO.&#13;
However, lately, Puerto Rican‘of inexperienced citizens trying: groups, too, have begun to speak to manage their own affairs? out against the monopoly which:If we are not careful, South excludes a large segment of|Bronx Corporation will be next. their population. A powerCouncil Against Poverty struggle is now in full swingi¢ontinues to shirk its between Salvator Almeida, a/responsibility in the Wright vs former assemblyman (and close|Lugovinia situation there: Bob friend of the victim) and the|Wright is the director, with forces of Ramon Velez, director |responsibility for funds; yet of the Multi-Service center. ‘Board action, characterized by]&#13;
Multi-Service is a delegate’ many of the same tactics listed: agency of the Hunts Piint shove, prevents him from! Corporation. It is a pilot project, gigning checks,&#13;
that will probably nol be funded| Who then will be held directly ‘by Washington next'accountable for funds? Rules| year, The committee hasiand improved safeguards decreed that Model Cities money |regarding conflict of interest, in South Bronx will be divided ‘like employment with one&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission.&#13;
&#13;
 DeRESMEaSUAUWRERaeaannenoes Pec AD Re PM ne&#13;
Community Conscious&#13;
By MARIETTA JTANNER,&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Aug 23, 1969. ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News pa. 4&#13;
In The Bronx&#13;
By MARIETTA&#13;
J. TANNER&#13;
enemas&#13;
There are 91,000 unregistered, know i 7 eligible black voters in the inseparable frome&#13;
Is Bronx; but unless we get down |(Albert Shanker has Pitlin athe: to business, not even a fourth. UFT’s intensive and te the of them wil he registered this! frankly political (extensive year. Only registered votersiWhen we A have mew role,)&#13;
may participate in the mayoral-! powertu! part of the elector te ity in-November and the schoo}, we can turn our energies toward beard elections in February. developing “‘systems relevant to The registration drive is on: the black experience” in politi Bronxwide Headquarters, the'as well as education as Mr. Urban Task Force, 1158" Wilcox suggests , ‘ Washington Ave., 669-1140. .&#13;
Materials and information are College No, §&#13;
available there weekdays and . To the author of a letter Saturdays. Registered voters.t0 the editor last week, can help by simply calling to!implicating me (as an alternate say that they wish to canvass. Member of the Screening their own apartment building: Committee for the president of&#13;
[to assist these unregistered; Community Colleze No. 8) in jtenants in getting to the nearby ; complicity with the choice: the ‘registration sites. committee members reached&#13;
| Getting In agreement that the president&#13;
| There is apathy; but our job, Should be Puerto Rican (since! lis to dispel it. At the Kelly; one college in the Bronx has, Street Block Association street) black president), but that he meeting recently, Paul Butel,; Should be one acceptable to all. Socialist Workers candidate for} The dominating faction, which mayor, talked of the similarity;Claimed a majority and and do-nothing attitude af both! wanimily among al of its major political parties. The members, soon abandoned the! block dwellers’ genera), Spirit, of comnromise,|! sentiment was that the present} demanding in the letter writer’s|’ political structure was own words, “exclusively a irrelevant; they concurred with|-Puerto Rican choice.” . Mr, Butel that “black people/ Some excellent candidates): should form their ownpolitical;were interviewed, meeting the party.” veriteria of legitimate experience But black people in the Brony ‘in the community, emphathy are not sufficiently registered ‘with residents, scholastic,&#13;
or active in any political party, €xcellence, committment to the: and have had little experience!Iprime objective of finding new with political machinery and|‘ways to open doors to higher process. Once people are education and thereby job registered, let them decide what opportunity for black and Puerto&#13;
to do with their vote. Ricans trapped at the bottom This week in Atlanta, a slay,of the economy.&#13;
University Conference of Black| I participated in_ this Educators wil convene, with;sereeving, as a part of the some important ideas on making: minority, I was not a_parly institutions relevant to the black'{tto the disruption of the March&#13;
life style. Preston Wilcox, the; l meeting when the Screening&#13;
chancellor and President, inhis| (Committce was to report ‘le the Convention Call rejected {urther;community; where Puerto debate over whether integration) IRicans and blacks sat on or nationalism is the thing for Separate sides of the raom, and lack people. where many of the same men!&#13;
“Forgettherhetoricabowhuotlur,kedoutsidethescreening; other people’s goals for us.”;committee door, (inlerrupting! 1e said, “Our job is to develop /aften to confer with the auther| strong black families and of the letter) refused toallow | communities, using the tools we|the coramunity to hear the feel are necessary, applying|qwalifications of the candidates! them however we see fit.” jaind to make their choice on!&#13;
Our Own Thing ‘that basis,&#13;
There was concern at Kelly; Jt is one thing to finh&#13;
Street for the black home and with bare hands, and quite&#13;
sommunity too, Patrick Aga, {another with a whole agency Fordham University Student and;behind you. With a so called Director of the School for Self-|“‘community committee,’’ Defense, urged residents to|(whose-major effort seemed to protect black women andjbe to drum up support for the thildren, and cooperate with one|IMichelen. nomination), it was another. Robert LaForey, the/@asy to -solict 500 signatures. assistant director and “big| Perhaps this is why the College jaddy” to all the kids, sees/No. 8 has become a_virtna! yrogress toward their’ goal of|mork barrel for the Multi-Service mproving black home life! Corporation. x ‘through an awakening sense: Its Board Chairman = is)® f pride and self assurance ‘Community Affairs Director of|§ specially in the children.” ‘ {College No. 8; a high ranking | ¢&#13;
Both Mr. Wilcox and Mr.;sitalfer and Model Cities board vaForey seem to view education! member is admissions officer. is the prime instrument for/and the author of the letter ‘harge; yet anyone who hasjto the editor is slated to receive vorked for quality schools!tlhe public relations spot.&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, Marietta&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Aug 30, 1969; ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News pa. 2&#13;
In The Bronx 6&#13;
Community: 7-:&#13;
Conscious F 8 By MARIETTA J. TANNER&#13;
,_ Im one of the hottest routines borhoods runs high in in AUantie City nightclubs this |Williamsbridge, but with some summer, a comedian describes; differences among residents as how black people can “teah up’ ||to method. This is one of the a neighborhood. His colloquy is:oldest black communities _in packing themin, and folks are |New York; some of the “first rolling in the aisles about @ families” declare that welfare golf course that was beautiful, !clicnts, the lower-class Harlem Just lyimg there, ripe for attack slumdwellers are ruining the by black encroachment.&#13;
ypace. They want to enjoy :&#13;
i Just Dying&#13;
‘undisturbed t heir beautiful homes and lovely patios; and Psychologist say you can tell&#13;
"&#13;
ce&#13;
ave worked haru for a clean, in je et&#13;
ete&#13;
sem quiet neighborhood. This desire&#13;
ye&#13;
“ear ;tO Maintain gentility has given Pomselves.&#13;
Remember&#13;
when ian aura of conservatism to the down soho “worn an&#13;
prea ing |homeowners of Williamsbridge. to eas shout cursclves? Thee iThey fought the construction of has been 2. slight chan ein pEdenwald Projects some 15&#13;
ithe humor: those that cect [years ago; and the recent: : ‘ |Boston-Secor houses. They fear| to tickle the funnybone, most |the black youths that come out a eva a ng whiley Tae owith of Edenwald “tas destructive and;&#13;
ye Beet -radical.”‘Notso,”saysGeorge ie aa oni. id seemed a Sands, “These youngsters wee tr oe fas le . me. jwitheat services, that is why ac people ate their they resorted to gangs." ldeteriorating neighborhoods: but’ sands is adult chairman of theyblame each other 5 usually the Youth Leadership! | ewcomers — for the Foundation. YLF brought the| itistbeldge ws peing done. YMCA-Mobile unit to territory&#13;
‘i was beautiful,” a controlled by a gang called: {ten year black resident said, “intereerime’? this sn mert&#13;
yet amy poole. came, hen “without a spec.of trouble,”&#13;
n jools, née Parks, according to Y-director, Mrs. everything went.” You still have Norma Gearge. YLF is a hon: ni n.s: lanhattan “trom Woodyerest ere comma helt iented ! Avenue buthegaroe paleanace “Sag”ueaty litter, thepakept Buildings, the ‘Collins, the young president. Its, thouth Ie ai fools appear aS |program is designed by youth: ough some plague has struckiwho used its services. Its&#13;
where a quiet, well-kept!members include youngsters| community was. ; who had formed societies of! rugSamuelraneUGEOPIse‘ Ueda y&#13;
is&#13;
ters&#13;
”&#13;
an&#13;
e&#13;
‘*&#13;
Pr&#13;
ib&#13;
en elementary schoo] there made fords.” Voungsters are&#13;
this point: “The landlords havelencouraged to make decisions,| not really abandoned the but on every committee adults buildings,”’ she said. jadvise, For example, Mrs. Mary&#13;
“But the lenants are so new,,D, Osborne, a real estate dealer,: and don’t trust each other the business advisor works with enough to in togerer for|VLF's Frank Platt,and others.&#13;
their rights.” e@ co. acts‘heading up a Laundromat, are that while the Irish and: business venture. On August als Jewish families have fied, their, YLF signed the lease, and, politicians and landlords still! despite a mysterious fire that: have control, and are not/almost ruined the premises the| responsive to the new |day before YLF took over. They new constituency, lare determined to pad othe&#13;
The milion dolar Concourse business. YLF will hold “the Action mm ro . ea m does {Edenwald Cultural Renaissance|&#13;
not extend to Highbridge what August 29 through 31 at the} * i Friday, Saturday and Sunday,' the old jokes were saying was|AUgust 29 throug ! that we were still on the Ce eeiti&#13;
y i Bronxwooe Inn to help pay; plantation: that Massa was‘Property acquisition expenses, supposed to do something for!2nd to show doubting Thomases us, like give us a decent placej What they can do.&#13;
to live; feed and clothe us.&#13;
Slightly Revolutionary&#13;
t : But when you declare you are) These kids are interested in| no longer a vassal, you must jeening up their neighborhoods, | take the iniative yourself. This) .nq making it a better place! is revolutionary: tenants mustit, jive,” Mr. Sands said. They take over the buildings that are! 44, planning a benefit to as-&#13;
still strong, _ attractive and sist a local church to fund a liveable and with determina-i yay care center, These young-&#13;
tion, preserve them. :sters know first hand what it; Freedmen means to be poor, without re The spirit to preserve the|Sources, and without adult su-! beauty of their own neigh-!pervision. :&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, Marietta J&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); Sep 6, 1969; ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News pa. 44&#13;
In The Bronx&#13;
Community&#13;
Conscious&#13;
By MARIETTA J. TANNER&#13;
Ralph Benjamin is young, leaving,’ Mrs. Beauford said.&#13;
black and wears a bush. Three! But we invited them inside our&#13;
things that made him stand out storefront. and our people&#13;
from most of the Board of brought the residents&#13;
Elections registrars working’ downstairs, out of the bars ,and&#13;
during the August Voter off the stoops, encouraging them&#13;
Regisiration Drive. Black every step of the way until&#13;
Independent Voters Committee: they became registered voters.”&#13;
workers with the Mobile Unit; Hor teadership trainees were&#13;
on McKinley Square last: suests at the League of Women&#13;
Thursday observed him moving ‘Voters Luncheo nin July “which&#13;
among the people like he knew opened our eves to see that&#13;
that voter registration is aMwomen who vote can be such;&#13;
outreach job. Said citizen Lucyia force, with such power,” she’ Vigay: “Registrars can't just|saig , , :&#13;
sit insidt the schoolhouse and’ “&#13;
expect people te come in.: Several agencies of Someone has to go tell people.Corporatio n held similar, to come out and register: thenj®! the Morrisania Community; the registrars have fot to make {programs: LAB OR's was,&#13;
tm fel wont ar reget area,by erty Manito&#13;
3s eine essterd&#13;
.&#13;
they iHennessey. Each group partici- pated in voter registraticn {because “it was inseparable&#13;
The New Breed&#13;
Maybe Ralph Benjamin is ajfrom community control.” Their&#13;
prototype for the new breed:|Workshop leaders included registrars paid to do aselling politicians like Joseph Galibur&#13;
job for the Board of Elections, and Sy Posner; educators,&#13;
nottodothecitizaefanvosr, ;Lorraine Hale and Marie&#13;
‘ ; : :Thomas; as well as community Voter registration workers are fea ders’ like Eloise Krause,j&#13;
planning to push legislation tolniict No. 12° Schoolboard!&#13;
chang,eroadsinNESChan andGeraldinesm go through al New York’sreat MUST.&#13;
tape in California, for example. Not Registered&#13;
You can register by mail, or: Unfortunately, 4,000 black he registered at theirresidence. voters were not registered in&#13;
This is expecially urgent for the Bronx. But some very good black registration. since blacks things like the OURS enthusias:&#13;
are shy about signing anything;|eommendation is in order for about getting themselveS:frma Moore, and Marietta involved with any legal forms. ifango in the rein; Bob York&#13;
+ Know and Ida Townsend in University ep Don’t Know _iArea; James. Roundtree and thie ve been soak Ralph barmiette Godley in South!&#13;
: . : o ‘Bronx; Chet Henderson and: Benjamin said, ‘and gonie’ Jones in Cross Bronx-| every were: Oe rane oot Concourse, Dorothy Mays in’&#13;
RnOW q ‘18 allitremont:; Margaret Hall and&#13;
about. They think they @re-atary Thomas in Morrisania;&#13;
signing up for some candidate.n|q" ann Gaddy in Bruckner- They don’t really think they coundview .&#13;
have a choice, or that” , * ao . ‘ registration will help them in’onahen on edn togetheri&#13;
the jong .une Someone bia ut we have funds ot not,” Mrs. oatvotingeam Ne PACKSBeaufordsaid.Butweknowthat!&#13;
‘ihe long hard winter is upon Gut Re ch “them, and the realities for Grace Beauford, and the:earning a living for ihe black,&#13;
parents of schoal children vio ivoman (makes olunteering fal: worked with her in the OURS’ tim Pe e ague of: Leadership Training for Local/Women Voters women do) even| Contrel program this summer, for so urgent a cause as this,’ learned what voter registration ‘an impossibility. |&#13;
means, “and they wil never; Speaking of elections: Each be the same ee, said. Ten of the Commuaity Corporations: trainees. Obadi ‘cod, Delia. South Bronx, Hunts Point,’ Martinez, Edith Hichs, Clarine;Morrisania, Tremont and now;&#13;
jrcher, Rey, Steel,pasa and pom River ai are preparing : Marguerite Brown od ajfor their elections. Slates of: Lawrence and Genevalcandidates are due or past due.| Vanderpool — registered 33;The Federation of South Bronx: people in less than two hours!Community Organizations. when the Mobile Unit came to'however, is calling a special’ 833 E.- 167th Street. meeting September 4 atSachs|&#13;
“First the Mobile's staff Auditorium. Percellus Jones of: couldn’t stand the smell of our,the East Side Neighborhood: block, and said they were: House is chairman.&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission&#13;
the&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, Marietta&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Sep 13, 1969: ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News pe. 44&#13;
In_The Bronx&#13;
By MARIETTA J. TANNER&#13;
There was plenty atstake the candidates different enough&#13;
at the Judicial Convention at ‘to warrant the extra effort.&#13;
the Commodore last Saturday,’ ‘The other Mario's, Biaggi and&#13;
and delegates gathered were the 'Proceacino, are backing Merola; “people's choice” to select eight ard the company one keeps is pupreme court justices to fil always revealing. Biaggi, who oOurteen - year terms for y i TeSsi i ManhattanardtheBronx.Thereces concrete saan&#13;
were the gavel, and the podium. made headlines at amp&#13;
ang: pitchers of water, and Lejuene recently about the sergeants at arms, and pia, i ; +&#13;
pafliamentarianstoenforceMeecatingupoe hite Roberts Rules of Order. But. ;&#13;
. ‘ se iproudest of his voluntary rent there was nothing to decide.‘ contro} bil, whieh Tandlords The eight candidates had were supposed to comply with already been selected, jock month and most ‘didn’t somenshere. 4 and asa ‘s effect, anyway, serves undetermined individuals, landlords’ interests: ever three&#13;
outside this august body. .years without puttingina sin- The Rubber Stamp igle improvement, the landlord .The Reformers, led by Robert! gets a 15 percent increase, and Abrams, candidate forBorough! even if services are removed President of the Bronx. walked‘ nothing is done.&#13;
out, declaring that “there had? Israel Rubin is the quiet, been no screening of any of the-thoughtful kind; but a fine nominees by any committee "lawyer, the many blacks he has and, therefore. the delegcterideferded attest. A young man&#13;
were unprepared to make 2!] know was standing outside determination, “Last yearsthe subway turnstile, carrying the Botein committee, consisting/an unlighted cigarette, saying&#13;
of a panel of citizens andl goodbye to a friend. He was lawyers, reviewed thelajlegedily accosted by two qualifications of judiciallpolicemen, beaten severely, nominees, (Men not considered| cursed about his African qualified by the Botein nowsit/ ancestors, and arrested for on the bench, anyway.) But,!resisting arrest. Rubin defended at least, there was some wider/him, ard many others without participation in the selection charge. “The Councilman should process. “The convention h2s'be that Litle City Hal, X now reverted to the old-Mfayor Lindsay talks about,” politics,” said Bert Bauman, aljsrac] Rubin said. The fellow dist AD Delegate, ‘with 'incumbent makes no effort to courty leaders dictating the!set around the district, or to choices based on factors.'atterd the Planning Board generally excluding judicial meetings, and therefore, is not qualifications.” the link to City Hall that the,&#13;
When blacks complain about-community needs.” Mr, Rubin unequal justice, we might well believes the black communities begin to review how Little we of Williamsbridge and Edenwald’ have to do with the selection will be swamped by Co-op City,/ of justices. Only three Bronx which will be a 90 percent white: assambly distriets had any black woting block.” unless they elect| representation, and these were'a councilman sworn to serve! not united behind a position or‘all the people.” !&#13;
candidate. we lack Bronxite Black Woman Power | was put forward. One black.; oe : Andrew Tyler ofManhattan was ana i important toey out, nominated. But we were ju cower Pe the black: excluded from the real selection 517 POreT ow never:&#13;
rocess, and that a oom Officials are being selected or,&#13;
appointments as well, and al issues decided. Bronx Wome: |&#13;
the secretaryships and underling recisely that tn Saturday,.&#13;
positions at §17.000 up. The! eptember 13 at Town Hall.! Political convention, as thely ere Congresswoman Shirley: Chicago Democratic National Giien 1 “ril, keynote the. debacle illustrated, isobsolete; [C 1s oti 1 mesin ot the&#13;
acd further. a_ justice should Unved Black Women's Political&#13;
not owe his allegiance to @ League. Mrs. Erma Moore, the&#13;
prltical party. The need fer . eee \ rsform is evident and urgent./Bronx chairman, active in voter&#13;
Why should not we spearhead registration, is a headstart&#13;
a&#13;
teacher at the St. Paul's&#13;
iw ay .&#13;
[episcopal Church PLAN center. _Speciat Election =&#13;
i1509 women from four boroughs Running for Councilmarjand al walks of life wil attend.&#13;
at the top of the Brony|phe main thrusts is to organize (Williamsbridge to Riverdale):tg “protect black homes and&#13;
Israel Rubin, who will facelfamilies.” which the group feels&#13;
Mario Merola, the incumbent,lare being threatened and&#13;
in a Special Election September Ishattered by laws and policies.&#13;
16. It is hard enough to getinot designed in our best, peopleouttovotinetheregular/interests. Tickets may be: primary (which Rubin wou by!secured by calling Ida!&#13;
a contested narrow margin), but!*Townsend, coordinator, at 29+: the..issues are profound, and‘ggss, : Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission&#13;
p&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, MariettaJ&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); Sep 20, 1969; ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New Yo: tk Amsterdam News pg. LL&#13;
In The Bronx&#13;
By MARIETTA J. TANNER&#13;
hopelessness, will ruin their lives on drugs.”&#13;
Cut Robberies&#13;
The Fourth Platoon, which Mayor Lindsay fought suceessfully for, has . cut robberies by 23.2 percent and&#13;
felonious assult by 11.2 per cent in the four months of the: experiment.&#13;
Mr. Lindsay cared enough “Racism is the issue in this&#13;
writing up the policy of the&#13;
about law and order to test election campaign,” said Ethelin&#13;
this plan in a heavily black Dubin of Brooklyn to a cheering&#13;
organization, Civil Liberties&#13;
and Puerto Rican area — the crowd of 750 black women at&#13;
Attorney Eleanor Holmes&#13;
Town Hall Saturday. Mrs. Dubin&#13;
Norton, the co-chairman said:&#13;
{7th Division which included Morrisania — where poor people was enunciating the position on&#13;
“Nothin better illustrate the&#13;
gs&#13;
\1J_ know are stripped constantly the Mayorality election of the&#13;
need for&#13;
black woman to&#13;
,of hard-earned clothing United Black Women’s Political&#13;
organize&#13;
than their wnusua’&#13;
imecessities, and minor League which has formed to Proximity {o the major domestic| [conveniences by drug addicts “develop black grassroots problems of our time Zhe opponents of John Lindsay. womanpower as 2 pvlitical consumer problems, indecent ‘are conspicuous by the silence foree.” : housing, inadequate and in the Fourth Platoon fight; Standing ovations greeted degrading welfare programs, .and their supporters, namely Congresswoman Shirley|} « « Black men and children John Cassesse of the PBA, Chisholm, the keynote speaker look to their wife and mother vehemently opposed it,&#13;
and inspiration for the group’ to find for her family a way We think that now is the time whom, they said, “by her to make a home amidst the ifor dialogue between groups whe independence and commitment poverty and blight that engulfs care about this City, less racism to her people, exemplifies what our communities.” ignite the powder keg, rekindling black women could stand for&#13;
So therefore, the United Black old hatreds between whites, ar in American politics today.” Women’s Political League jwell aS against blacks. bijGhisholmhadCrossedturneditsresourcesinward—&#13;
party lines in support of Jo&#13;
to strengthen the black home&#13;
Lindsay, and was threatened by and family, pledging war on&#13;
State Democratic Chairman|‘© islators and administrative&#13;
John Burns (now campaignin; policies that were not in our&#13;
for Procaccino) with loss of her best interest, ‘“‘so that the&#13;
NY State Democratic National quality of black family life wil&#13;
Committee woman seat.&#13;
‘not. deteriorate beyond repair.”&#13;
“Let them bring me up on: The stability of the black&#13;
charges,” Shirley Chisholm said, home, they noted, is threatened&#13;
“Franklin Delano Roosevelt had by the war, by poverty, by&#13;
|done the same thing, in support) powerlessness, and by the lack&#13;
of Fiorello LaGuardia, and of “law and order.”‘The Mafia&#13;
nothing was done.” Thus she control led drug traffic assures&#13;
proclaimed black women free that our communities will be&#13;
and equal. Her audience wildly crime infested, and that many&#13;
responded with support of her&#13;
of our young men, in their&#13;
positaindonth,eir determination to work for the election of John indsay for Mayor. . ~No¢owthequesotfiraocinsm, and. ‘What tH means for Mr, ay to have the support of black women activists in each borough. Black people, even if&#13;
we got every living one out to vote, would only be 15 per cent of the electorate — but crucial! But then, the Mayor has indicated that he would be the Mayor of “all the minorities.” The Jews are the largest minority, and some of them are rabidly anti-Negro, but they are not too comfortable with conservatives and reactionaries either,&#13;
Somewhere, somehow (and why not in New York City) white people have got to begin to see that there is no hiding place down here. Black people jare everywhere! Who can deny justice for such Americans as we: after all we have been in this country for 400 years; our ancestors were here before&#13;
the Mayflower; our fathers anc sons fought in every war this country has had; we are a part of the very fiber of this Jand and most assuredly this City.&#13;
Common Problems&#13;
Now is the time to sit down as equals, and talk about the future. Whites who think about the future and have learned&#13;
something from the . must recognize that keeping blacks back is a costly business. Welfare cuts hurt black families its true, hut the chieslers black and white are usually able- bodied, and are now finding new ways to chiesle.&#13;
The blind, the sick, the aged, the dependent children of all: racial groups are suffering the:&#13;
66e a day. A NY Times reporter’ in Baychester noted that the white-taxi-driver and waiter. homeowners there see the Mayorality as a ‘test of strength between the black poor and the white lower middle class . and Procaccino as the champion of their interests.”&#13;
Though they mouth law and order and label destructiveness black, they have to admit that property values have not gone down when blacks bought homes, because blacks as well as whites have the same ‘aspirations for thelr families. Our Homes First&#13;
And this emerged so positively from the Saturday meeting. In&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohi ibited without permission.&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, Marietta J&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); Sep 27, 1969,&#13;
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News&#13;
pg. 28&#13;
with a BA d2gree starts at $9,400. In Washington, there is a lack of enthusiasm for&#13;
improving the lot of the poor. Rey Wilkins has noted it: the In_ The Bronx&#13;
black elected officials scored it, and the New Careerist got the: cold treatment as further proof. : Community&#13;
Imporiant Side Effects&#13;
The purpose of Title I ESEA may have been to raise the Conscious.&#13;
achievement level of disadvantaged school children, ; By MARIETTA J. TANNER&#13;
but improving the ability of their parents to earn a living was certainly a worthwhile The New Careerist met in/der program. And it will take 10; peripheral benefit. The Septem- Washington last week, andiyears before they get the BS: ber UFT newspaper reported learned a hard lesson: the funds degree, at the present rate of! “the job picture for black is are not available to develop New 'g credits per semester. These worsening and. . . the Careers for the Poor. ‘were to have been a secretiynemployment gap between&#13;
Simeon Golar and Albert: weapon for “community| whites ‘and black widening. Shanker sat down to a friendly, control.” getting the knowledge| jobless rate in poverty television discussion Sunday and, and skil to man schools’ neighborhoods “increased from heaved a sigh of relief: no ugly | properly; the rest was&#13;
merely'73 to8 percent over the year.” racial confrontations like last’ public relations,&#13;
! For black women (who are year because of the school: Jobs Dwindle&#13;
‘the heads of households in 3&#13;
strike. But Albert Shanker, m) While last year over 10,000jout of 5 of the lowest income might do something now to, his low-keyed, of hard Way.' people worked with the Board| families) the jobless rate is6.7 protect the rights of, is tough: he says Som¢iof Education as paras in/per cent against 38 paraprofessionals. They might, confrontation is good, and! decentralized and centralizedp!er cert for white women ‘for example, seek an increase necessary, and he is getting: programs. 9,000 of these were|according to the Department :in salary for them, through a’ ready for it. _He 18’not eligible for Career Ladder,|of Labor. Now many of the ,blanket increase ‘salar. decentralizing his union, just ;and most received no training,|career ladder jobs are held by ‘appeal’, even while the figh like the school system: he is other than through their! these women, and what will it for bargaining rights is in’ going political just in time for asscciation with a teacher. The/all have meant to the poor progress. ' the school board elections. ~ mer of paraprofessionals has communities to have had 10.000 | .No teachers who are parents Our communities are -&#13;
ed this year. even though jcbs in the school system once. of school children have yet come cemplacent—there is peace in N’xen has extended; ‘t m'zht have meant some real ‘hrcugh this much touted our schools. But it docs seem: Tile E fer two years at its job training for them, had a ‘“‘Career Ladder’’.&#13;
a pity that they are “back to current rate ef funding. ,Meaningful career ladder been Paraprofessionals in health and| normal” like nothing ever&#13;
Other programs, formerly established. ‘social services are faring happened last year. Community carried with central funds. are| The UFT promises of $8500 .somewhat better. Complacency people were saying as they slept: now in Title I, and Title I' would apply only to about 3,000 : the face of no jebs is an. in those schools, that they were&#13;
teachers’ salaries have inereas-&#13;
ras, ard these would be- &gt;sem'nation, ESEA programs “never going to let them go!”&#13;
ed but net those of paras. “No eubject to the Baard of only tinker with. the heart of Ah, well, it was only an:&#13;
increase is possible,” the Board: Examiners, not the Community; the problem of the: illustration anyway, How do you&#13;
says, ‘while unions are at the Corporations for screening, The| disadvantaged child: his; hold on to something when you&#13;
point of bargaining.” Community Corporations,]| disadvantaged parent, who real.| have no control of the funds.) The election held last Spring through the Council Against ly wants and could do, a decent; or the contracts, or even the: (in which only the 3,000 Poverty, on which they sit, jab.&#13;
jobs? Centralized paraprofessionals&#13;
No Professionals&#13;
were to have participated, is&#13;
Jobs, In Pittsburgh and Cairo still in litigation. Only when the&#13;
and Mississippi, black poor, results are certified can salaries&#13;
Mexican. poor, Puerto Rican&#13;
be negotiated.&#13;
poor, beg for jobs. Morrisania&#13;
UFT and District Council No. and Hunts Point poor want jobs&#13;
37 promise high salaries, UFT too, Professional. jobs in the&#13;
has published a wage scale of school system, the communities&#13;
from $6500 with no experience never had, and witk or high school diploma. to $5200 decentralization they are more: with 3 years of college. But firmly in the hands of the Board! the way things are going, few of Examiners than ever. :paras will ever enjoy such&#13;
But, the ‘‘community)| salaries.&#13;
professionals” — teacher aides/ It looks like the funding&#13;
without a high school diploma; sources are drying up for sev-&#13;
who were to rise to the rank eral reasons. Paraprofessionals&#13;
cf teacher throvgh a career | came into public services where&#13;
ladder program — what has: there was a shortage of skilled&#13;
become of them? :orofessionals. In education. thai&#13;
Actually only about 1,000) condition no longer exists.&#13;
kindergarten educational: Shanker reported a surplus of;&#13;
assistants in the entire city were! 1,000 teachers awaiting:&#13;
ever involved in a Career Lad-; placement, now that a teacher:&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission.&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, Marietta&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); Oct 4, 1969, ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News pe. 15&#13;
In The Bronx&#13;
Community&#13;
Conscious&#13;
By MARIETTA J. TANNER&#13;
Although I am nat too much [ten, and impossible to ‘revive. for rituals, I participated in ‘Most black people, especially one on Sunday, designed to those young .arid sophisticated “bind together and strengthen ones who were in that audience, black people so they can survive are questioning religion inany| the long struggle which lay lform, and most certainly the&#13;
ahead.” :&#13;
Clean Sweep | .Yet they moved to the rhythm&#13;
were reluctant to join in the rites. |&#13;
It was a beautiful audience,&#13;
handsome black men all wore&#13;
bush haircuts, ranging from&#13;
curly to kinky; well-spoken Hat in hand once again, black&#13;
there, obviously, were not there must constantly fight against only to be entertained; most the inclination to be slaves — seemed to have come hoping to expect other people to take&#13;
‘superstitious and supernatural.&#13;
I had participated in the com- of the drum, and the delightiul munity corporation elections the ymusic played with African in- day before, and n6thing could ;struments. There did not seem bring home more forcibly that to be too much ofa difference some kind of binding together between the Afro beat, and the of black people was indeed nec- bougaloo. And. when the essary. Puerto Ricans had swept audience was invited to get up every community in the South and do their thing, many spon- Bronx. Black people, customar- taneously and joyfully joined in ily unbound, unorganized and the dance, Even the fairest-skin- apathetic, did not come out to ned engaged at least in pat-and- vote, Now, of course, there will juba at the Ritual. It was, for be protests, anger, firings of @ moment, a revival at the the staffs that, unfortunately, Baptist church I used to attend. did not see the wisdom of get- There was the movement, the ting out the vote to protect pulsing involvement of my&#13;
their own jobs. neighbor with me, that I missed So we went down to Harlem when I attend integrated&#13;
to participate in the Ritual, de- churches... .&#13;
signed to bind black people to-&#13;
gether, at the New Lafayette&#13;
Theater. The attractive per- So, we have discovered, music formers, including the Bronx’s binds us together. But how can! own: Estelle Evans, succeeded we transfer’ this to life? Of;&#13;
in creating a relaxed atmos- itself, spirited revivals do not?&#13;
phere, and a camaraderie with- in the audience. There was com- munion and symbolic cleaning;&#13;
ing to sounds, took precedence. When you ask, remorsefully, the non-voters will say, ‘but I was! too busy.”&#13;
young women, slim’ and&#13;
graceful, wore theirs in bubble&#13;
shaped afros or tied up ingeles.&#13;
Dashikies, bubas and lapas of&#13;
exquisite fabric abounded. Jt fime to separate a man from was unlike the audiences seen his heritage. That’s why I still at Greenwich Village produc- become emotionally involved in tions in that there were no inter- spirituals; and why the Ritual racial couples, and few in West- was strangely moving. Is thal ern dress, The younger people why, too, as black people, we&#13;
Disparate priorities kept Some of the people who had black people away from thej come only to be entertained polls Saturday. Household duties: came first, or a game, or listen-!&#13;
hand-shaking&#13;
and greeting.&#13;
might we evolve that would have Cities: and those (now with!&#13;
this effect on black people? The Saturday’s vote) who will be!&#13;
Ritual at the New Lafayette content with the leavings of each&#13;
could only ‘suggest an’ answer. of the Community Corporations.&#13;
Its: sparkling, bright audience Believe it or not black men was asked to participate of superior qualifications and&#13;
in obsolescence — 0 worship ability will quietly take sub-&#13;
lancestors and forms longforgot- ordinate positions and.erve.&#13;
It’s great to have Rituals to |sway together, but it's about&#13;
lime we found forms that bind us together far survival.&#13;
New Ties&#13;
make black people trust each: other, or follow leaders, or re- evaluate priorities. :&#13;
people in the Bronx will be begging for poverty jobs: ‘They wont give us any jobs.” I do believe that it takes a long&#13;
care of us? Even. now there Old Forms are blacks who seem satisfied Which brings us to the ques- to receive the crumbs of Multi-&#13;
to be bound together...&#13;
tion, what kind of ceremonies Service Center, and Model!&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, Marietta 1&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Oct 1, 1969; ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News&#13;
By MARIETTA J. TANNER&#13;
‘ The timetable for, majori&#13;
jotryity ijn South Bronx, the decentralization lists November| have the most vocal lected&#13;
ag the date when the officials, and most importantly ‘schoolboard publishes&#13;
‘tentaté p plan. Have the most cohesive community,&#13;
To outsiders, United Bronx quany black p the fie weer |Parents, seems to speak for&#13;
tr worked dr {all the parents. Therefore, to December 1 On a new. one?! the folks downtown at CUE hearings eon et public having Bob LeBron and Dr. tentative distric bel on 4 Bernard Friedman on their&#13;
‘on December ieting plan; and Board to represent the Bronx&#13;
ae seems logical and equitable. ‘andcommuni nea ete After al, there are Rhody&#13;
‘on the ball, } ee must get MeCoy and Livingston Wingate!&#13;
e 6 al they from Brooklyn and Harlem!&#13;
an about theFroposed changes, respectively.&#13;
how thelr chi "3 education Th , 1 will be affected, and whether i CUE proposal before the&#13;
‘or not this is the jan th US office of Education is in want,&#13;
B ®Y for rough going, anyway, considering the present climate Innocent Lambs for funding domestic projects This summer several inWashington. Nevertheless, the; community workshops onlocali $2.7 million requested must! control were held in the black: include the thinking and be community, United Bronx tailored to meet the special Parents, funded for these needs of the Black Bronx classes for several years, has; community as well. Black recently received a grant of parents in the Bronx need $80,000 from the Urban Coalition! training in local control, and/&#13;
to extend their program. |are entitled to do it their way i The Center for Urb ar with personnel they relate to/ Education, in cooperation with] and want. Only innocent lambs!&#13;
the Puerta Rican Forum| going to the slaughter would conducted leadership training) have itany other way.&#13;
workshops for twenty-five! Youngsters in grades six te Spanish-speaking adulls in the! 9 can audition October Ly and South Bronx last Spring. They! ig for the Bronxwide Chorus. will repeat these workshops this! Ronald Smith, Director, says winter, fn Districts 7 im the that a pleasant voice, good Bronx and 13in Brooklyn. musica! ear, and good&#13;
“In both places we wil work: attendance are the basic, with the community parentsin} requirements. The chorus was both black and Puerto Rican! established seven years ago asi areas, as well as thelocali an outgrowth of the Friends boards.” Dr, Robert A. Dentler,| of wusic, Inc., in cooperation Executive Director said. Dr.| with the Board of Education.| Dentler has a fine record of| Rehearsals and auditions are’ working for integratedhe'ld Saturday, 9 to 12:20 at education, and for being in thel JHS 15, 183rd&#13;
Stret and forefront of the open enro/iment. Valentine Avenue.&#13;
battle. He and the men at CUE’&#13;
probably believe they were&#13;
listening to the pulse of the&#13;
Bronx — they and just about:&#13;
every other source of funds have,&#13;
it dunned into their ears: ‘The,&#13;
major need in the Bronx is|&#13;
for Spanish, or to put it anotherj way, bilingual programs. They can Tun down cogent, scentific statistically plausible reasons for placing all their program&#13;
in District 7, for example: It’s a Model Cities area; it’s de facto segregated, ete. True, Spanish-! speaking parents are in the!&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner.&#13;
Further reproduction prohibited without permission&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, Marietta 1&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Oct 18, 1969; ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News&#13;
pa. 16&#13;
In_The Bronx&#13;
By MARIETTA J. TANNER&#13;
res,&#13;
The Borough President of the (and certainly in . Bronx, Herman Badillo, wil television debates, comes hat hold Budget Hearings October as the most knowledgeable) is&#13;
34 through =December 3. Robert Abrams.&#13;
Planning District No. 3, for Black people have a stake example, will convene at Mortis in getting him elected. bot in&#13;
High Schol, October 20, and/this’as in al other campaigns&#13;
No, 4 the folownig evening atlthe “por cannot readily&#13;
PS 35. Other areas should call) volunteer. Every morning, after&#13;
CY 93000 for their date andj the children are of to school, time. 7 women with leisure, who believe Every black citizen of the/ in a candidate, go out and work Bronx should make the sacrifice| for him, Any candidate will tell&#13;
to attend these bearings, They! you he can’t do without them.&#13;
are not just another meeting;| These women are one ood&#13;
but one that can have concrete| reason swhv they (or their under! yusbands) have all theinfluence results. Projects&#13;
consideration include renovation’ once the candidate wins. &gt; *:&#13;
of Lincoln Hospital. a new multi-:&#13;
service health facility replacing;&#13;
Equal Volunteers&#13;
St. Francis Hospital; the|/ But, alas, any black woman modernization and construction||Wo can type is working at&#13;
of public schools borough wide, |/it, ful time, and can’t afford&#13;
as well as the negotiations for||to volunteer. Coming home after building Community College No.tia hard day's work, the wife&#13;
g.&#13;
‘iand mother has shopping to do, These budget hearings are the Clothes to prepare for the Kids&#13;
Ivt will ard testament of School next day, an apartment&#13;
an Tndity pe Ra-qen’s, (0 keep, a husband’s meals to&#13;
ent: the avmher of Prepare, lessons to assist with,&#13;
jects and their pertinence, al! in the few hours between&#13;
hows that he has not only Six and 11 o'clock, th \ involvedJocalcommunitiesin_TheLindsaycampaignine} planning their borough, but that Bronx suffers, too, froma dearth, their concerns are being of black volunteers. Reelection transmitted by their elected]of Mayor Lindsay is not assured, officials to City Hall.&#13;
and’ will not be unless the Participate More blacks, who are a crucial 15&#13;
It would be marvellous if we| Per cent of the vote, get out, could gripe less and participate| to the man, to vote for him, more. But participation is time-] Al has not been perfection in consuming. Many people have| his administration, but neither been introduced to participatory| has the quality of our democracy through Badillo's; participation been nerfect.&#13;
evening vo cf the Planning! The Mayor doés, however,| Boards. They want to sea the|have character: his honesty, responsibilities and authority of}decency, and lack of prejudice theBoroughPresident|comesthroughevenwhenhe expanded. The man who ‘has|is annoyed and tired. One of sworn to continue in this vein|his law-and - order opponent, OO “Mario Procaccino, who self- righteously blasts welfare recip- ient chiseling, has recently been accused of ‘inflating his scholastie achievements&#13;
in campaign literature.’ The Procaceino campaign brochure erroneously claimed Mr. Procaceino had graduated from City College “with honors’ and that he was “president of Verrazzano College, later dis- covered not to exist.”&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, Marietta&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); Oct 25, 1969, ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News pa. 16&#13;
In _The Bronx&#13;
Communi&#13;
onscious By MARIETTA J. TANNER&#13;
The 51 voice Featherbed Lane&#13;
Why&#13;
did this&#13;
community Community&#13;
Freedom Chorus&#13;
chorus want to go to Sing Sing?&#13;
will sing&#13;
an original Jazz Mass&#13;
Because, said Marvin (Bob) York, president of the group, ininOsining, NYN.Y:onon Sundalyay&#13;
“Tt was our way of expressing October 26. The Chorus of 7th&#13;
cur concern for those inside;&#13;
and 12th graders would: have&#13;
our singing may have been in-, sung for the prisoners at Sing&#13;
spirational, and rehabilitative.” Sing, also. But the warden, J.L.&#13;
Too bad the warden said, Casscles, said ‘Not possible,”&#13;
“No,” for Bob York echoes the because their auditorium ‘will&#13;
sentiment heard more and more&#13;
not accommodate this large&#13;
these days that we are not going&#13;
to thraw away members of our The “Mass of the People,” is&#13;
group either. Black families are!&#13;
a collection of original liturgical&#13;
adopting children; plack jazz compositions by Dennis&#13;
teachers are saying our children Bell, a teacher at JHS 6&amp;2,&#13;
can learn, and black community who directs the Freedom Chorus.&#13;
people (who fortunately ‘Proceeds from performances&#13;
managed te escape a brush with are divided among its members&#13;
the law themselves) are ‘giving (who graduate from high school)&#13;
a hand up to prisoners,&#13;
as partial scholarships.&#13;
Movement around the idea of shaping our own destiny was evident, too, at the IS 148&#13;
Advisory Council and Bronx NAACP Sponsored meeting October 22 to plan for Dist,&#13;
9 School Board Elections, January 2, 1970. The Decen- tralization Timetable gives January 18 as the date for circulating nominating petitions. But the organizers of the meeting have learned from hard experience the value of advanced planning and organ- ization,&#13;
The coalition of community&#13;
groups decided to divide itself into five areas and to develop a olate of 15 candidates. It worked on criteria or selection and procedures for finding the most qualified and community- identified candidates. Interim Board Districting plans are to be published November 17 and public hearing on them begins December 1.&#13;
The IS 148 coalition seeks workshop leaders to discuss the Decentralization law with parents and to carry the message of registering and&#13;
voting to all.&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, Marietta&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Nov 8, 1969; ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News pa. 4&#13;
In_The Bronx.&#13;
Communit&#13;
onscious By MARIETTA J. TANNER&#13;
Congresswoman Chis- have been even easier for white holm was in the Bronx last politicians to name our leaders, Sunday to campaign for John V. when the machine made the Lindsay. Rain washed out the pitch. But we will have some of bigh point of her day, which the benefits of victory, because was to have been arally with of courageous black leaders like the Mayor and Senator Javits in Congresswoman Chisholm who the heart of the black communi- took a position at the beginning, ty, Me ia, But her indomi-|when al the chips were down, table spirit was the brightest and stuck by it until the end.&#13;
spot in the campaign for the&#13;
The Clear Choice&#13;
black people who met her.&#13;
For the issue in the election Shirley Chisholm spoke of was racism. We had to select’ revolution designed to bring us the best qualified men from| into the mainstream of Ameri- among the candidates — men: can life. She talked unity, COM-'who had shown by word and| mittment, organization, self-as- deed that they opposed racism, surance, hard work, integrity:and stood for a fair deal for and rewards for services TeB-: black men, too. John V. Lindsay dered. Those members of Trini-has that record; Robert ty Baptist Church at 224th abrams, the borough president,| Street who waited with their:appeared with Mrs. Chisholm: pastor, Reverend Lloyd, and jast week, reaffirming his stand! George Sands of the Indepen-fo'r fair play. |&#13;
dent Voters Club of the Bronx,’ we couid not afford to “ignore to hear her, got her message. ‘the top of the ticket? as Roy Both major political parties in Innis of CORE suggested, to New York City will be in tur- demonstrate our awareness that moil when John Lindsay, the we “need not be forced to ac- candidate of neither of them, cent the lesser of three evils.” wins the election. A better place How barren this philosophy; jn the new organization must be&#13;
how capriciously reactionary to ours,&#13;
foister this on black people!&#13;
Fruits of Victory&#13;
We have never had clear Mrs, Chisholm knows what i&#13;
choices, mainly because leader-' takes for victory, so ram&#13;
ship people never took clear-cut doesn’t stop her. She worked 2s positions when it counted — at an underling for years in Brook- the time of the Primaries when lyn before she went to Albany. they could name candidates and She bolted the whole gang of bring out a vote in support of is- “Jeaders” to try for Congress. sues. Our leaders have usually That's why she, too, abhorred taken a safe position until they the election boycott proposed by could ‘get their thing together” so-called “black leaders.’ ‘behind some lesser spokesman.&#13;
B&#13;
lack people had to have a:&#13;
The inadequacy of our leader- share in the making of the&#13;
ship forced us to choose “‘the Mayor 1969, if they are to have&#13;
lesser of three evils’’ with little a future in New York City.&#13;
real imput in the shaping of any Those people who said other- of their platforms and organiza- wise remind me of the rooster&#13;
sions.&#13;
who thought his crowing every&#13;
morning brought the sun up.&#13;
Black people are apathetic about voting anyway; reaction- aries were counting on our stay- ing home. Only those who worked to bring out the vote in large numbers did something worth crowing about.&#13;
And furthermore, where were those so-called leaders during: the Primary, when they could have put forward a candidate, or gotten blacks registered so they could have made their po- sitions felt more positively&#13;
through the elective process?&#13;
In the Bronx, black are reap- ing the bitter harvest of with-&#13;
drawal from the democratic process: they are the minority in every communit» corporation board, with clear dimunition of power. The election process, its wealmesses and inequities not- withstanding, can work for black people, too, once cocky little people stop selling it short.&#13;
There were many flaws in the Mayoral campaign. Candidates gave primacy to television ad- vertising, which had the danger of not oringirg the candidate into personal contact with peo- ple through his foot soldier-.&#13;
In black communities where Betting out the vote was a stair- climbing, person-to-person, ar-' duous, unglamorous job, m‘gi::&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner.&#13;
Further reproduction prohibited without permission&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, Marietta&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Nov 15, 1969; ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News pa. 44&#13;
Black people gave John Lind-(week, television made the pitch sayOrecmtofthelrvote,faforvotesandthelargeexpendi- the eaciion. No « ture of money for media lett lit- ‘nteerkty 98 solkdiy We for strengthening neighbor- theMayor — the Puerto Ricans} hood political organization. Now werk63percentforLindstaojywe learn that the “Little City der cent for Procaorino; endjHalls” will be revitalized, tc take the place of indigenous or- ganization. There is also plan- stakes initiative to deliver;jning to merge these with their&#13;
2 must mean that Meck peopla| Urban Task Force structure and are&#13;
“We want tha right/the Planning Boards (which te&#13;
by tre andjwere controlled by borough&#13;
do not&#13;
the great while) Presidents). It may be a legiti- father todo forus."°* =‘ = ‘Imate effort to decentralize gov- This Kind of vote should put:eroment. But we must be sure the blacks like Congresswoman that the leadership whom the Shirley Chishalm and Assembly- People select will be there, lead- man Charles Ranginetlhe innerership that is dependent upon cirele, solidly on that bipartisan the people for their jobs.&#13;
coalition that the Mayor has set! Often, in the previous admin-&#13;
up to run things; but such anj istration, Mr. Lindsay went out- important matter as self-deter-: side New York to find personnel mination cannot be left to'for high level positions, Even chance, lefficient black men who filled In California, for example, commissionerships were re the black and Mexican-Ameri- sented in the black community. can caucus are demanding 30 If there was not a man who per cent of the total budget of knew abou: recreation in Brook- the Democratic State Commit-jlyn, the Bronx, or Harlem, ap- tee to establish and maintain aj prentice apparatus in the agen- continuous political operation.} cies needs investigating.&#13;
Without this committment,| The protesting stage is over. tied to finance, whites may con-| Black people living in poor com- tinue to name our leaders and| munities need facts and skills so say, “Be a good boy, and fol-ithey can be involved in plan- low.” ning before the fact. One good Controlled Machinery way to insure thiiss through It requires vigilance to see|Tespansive, responsible repre- that community peopleidentify, Sentatives.&#13;
their own leaders, and that: A college by any other name these are not displaced bythe! May stil be a college, butmany handmaidens of the power! South Bronx residents are balk-| structure. During the campaign,|'9&amp; at the same (supposedly outsiders unfamiliar with the:“Nanimously endorsed by the black community, were in con-|Board after polling the commu- trol of the campaign machinery. uty). for Community College #8, It would have been more effec-'These kinds of decisions cannot tive had neighborhood people’ be made by the entire commu- had the responsibility for get-'nity; nor can everyone be ex- ting out the vote, and thetools ected .to know enough about&#13;
to do it with. ‘she college to act wisely on the ven the 80 per cent margin Matters of curriculum, enroll. does not represent the kind of: Ment, location, budget, and pers massive support we could give; Sounel that are being considere&#13;
a candidate, and must muster;00w and must be finalized be- for the school board elections.|fore the school opens in tempo- Each assembly district is com-|:'aty quarters next September. prised of approximately 60,000| The search to find competent voters: the 80th in the predo-|tepresentatives whom they trust minently white East Bronx de-|must be a real one for black livered 49,382 voters; the 78th Bronx residents. These peaple (including Morrisania) only} must live and vote with the peo- 16,955, and the 75th a mere:ple whose interests they Tepre- 14,450 voters in the Mayoralty,'sent. College #8 may yet be The 77th vote reflected Procac.!saved to serve the entire com- cino’s activity and the support! munity; but volunteer minute indigenous leaders gave him. |men cannot be expected to con- Moreover, as mentioned last'tinue to put out every fire,&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, Marietta J&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); Nov 22, 1969; ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News pg. 16&#13;
In The Bronx&#13;
Community&#13;
Conscious&#13;
By MARIETTA J. TANNER&#13;
Dr. Alvin Pouissant, the! Student’s-Rights Board of eminent black psychiatrist came; Education hearing at Fashion&#13;
to the Ethical Culture Fieldston! Industries, Lane and Wingate School, November 10 todiscuss, |High School Students appealed | “The Black Experience in the'to Isaiah Robinson, the lone|f Private School.” black man on the Board, tolfTM&#13;
This was a little revolution. listen to their side. They said&#13;
He came at the behest of black they would not expect their&#13;
parents, (many of whose-black brother's position to bel]&#13;
children are scholarship determined by reports of the&#13;
students) who requested that:police department and UFT.| 3m&#13;
this humanist school (a pioncer;Perhaps it is a sense of fair&#13;
in integrated education) alteriplay forged by our bitter&#13;
the curriculum, staffing, andimemories of injustice, that&#13;
administration of the school to' prevents even our tested leaders&#13;
reflect the black experience. from acting in our enlightened! - BRONX EXHIBIT — Gil&#13;
Dr. Pouissant was the self-interest. Other groups just'approved a decentralization billtt impossible ror any black to Edwards (left) of 164 W. 174th respected authority supporting don’t seem to get all tangled: acceptable to UFT/CSA: during: get a majority. St., the Bronx, is one of many the black students, need tc up in seeing the other fellow’s the teacher's strike and during! We are always the victims talented black artists “meet together as ca act cf Side like we do. negotiations on the Bill, black of integrating before we are exhibiting in the Third Annual reaffirmation of their blackness, Politics in educotion wi’: antisemitism was distorted to ready to move as a unit. Rhody | Showcase of the Visual Arts Whites have always felt that move to the local level withifam the white backlash, tojMcCoy, the Ocean Hill sponsored by the Bronx there is something sinister about; Decentralization and some: mobilize whites against Lindsay|Administrator whose calm, Council on the Arts now under blacks meeting in groups,’’ he sharpening of our political wits (and especially against his!singlemindedness against the way at the Bronx County said. No other groups’ is urgent! Presently. leaders'liberal Board headed by John ‘exemics of black education! Building. 161st Street and collectivism is thus regarded. who take a position in the black Doar, with black conscious, inspired us, now is being: Grand Concourse. Shown at&#13;
The black high school students interest that cannot be Milton Galamison in a position attacked in his own community.|&#13;
at Ficldston were the catalysts compromised are as scarce as.of power). So will black candidates for| Tight are Mrs. Edward for this meeting. “Just because’ hen’s teeth. District No. 9School! The ‘compromise’ Marchi, School boards unless some prior Bramson, Showcase chair- wearereceivingaprivileged'Board,withblackmembers,!billhaseliminatedtheDoarlagreeimsreeanchted._ man;GeraldKlot,Coun-&#13;
education," they said, “does not, shifted (through a “typographi|Board, eliminated: thei Alvin Pouissant said that ceil chairman and William set us apart from other blacks.” cai error” the nine schools with| Demonstration Districts, and #black youths must talk and meet B.- Hopkins, member of the ; Their education must prepare'the lowest reading grades ou! kept the Board of Examiners,|together to reaflirm their Council executive board. The them for working with their:cf the district. -What victory was there for the|blackness, and work out their exhibit of 200 paintings&#13;
continues until November 23. The nine ghetto schools were black “leadership?” Mr. Dicks; own destinies. Some good skull! SC!&#13;
stands, and it is gratifying when is homogenized beyond identifi- their parents back them up. by whatever powers designed|the selection of blacks who will cation&#13;
The Reverend Jesse Jackson the Redistricting Plan. At the|identify on local boards, or will&#13;
said:“‘Whitey’spracticeistohearings onHien nehlinesoe ahseceptableto.Wwhite&#13;
give usalittle bit, just enough |Hecemper 2, 7:30 p.m.) more|money to manipulate blacks) to make some one of usbelieve! spouting and anger onthe swite;be elected? The A. Philip&#13;
brothers. They would not be homogenized.&#13;
restored during a shouting, no-; asked. {sessions among black adults|&#13;
confidence meeting; four of the; New coalitions are in the yseem indicated now, before our&#13;
Taking Stands Blackyoungstersaretaking:ninewereeliminatedanyway,|making,Willtheymakefowlpowertoeducateourchildren&#13;
it is enough to fight over; or! &lt;n bo fistened to, but wil hard.| Randolph Institute, with its tanta the fhink We are iy change things. ‘director, Bayard Rustin, are in&#13;
A scholarship to @ private&#13;
Ss ad once been. . spe ys : i&#13;
No Real Meat ftm°healthe breach.betwen&#13;
eoughfosedithemouthsof Nether redistricting,‘norQlaGtansdthe,UF. Their black parents, and to cause fiscal “control” has been upp at Brotherhood in-Action black students to refuse to transferred to the community.’ pecember 2will unwrap a UFT identify with their brothers. The “What we wil fight over.” says ‘fuly clothed in community majority of the Fieldston youths Harold Dicks, Citywide NAACP; consciousness Locally UFT is will graduate from college; they, Chairman is disciptine, the) active in preparing candidates are potential leaders, and it iscafeteria and recreation; notthejrg; the School Board&#13;
a matter of black survival that‘ceal meat of education.” White| rections (A meeting at JHS 22 they learn now to identify. ipoliticians, and white-controlled*j2ct week ended in chaos after&#13;
Last Thursday, at the.black ones, drafted and:the Pyerto Ricans demanded that the entire proceedings be translated into Spanish.) Like&#13;
the poverty elections, Decentralization portends outbursts between blacks and Puerto Ricans, and splits among the blacks who might flood the field, with candidates, making&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission.&#13;
&#13;
 Tanner, Marietta&#13;
Community Conscious&#13;
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Nov 29, 1969;&#13;
8.&#13;
In_The Bronx&#13;
Community&#13;
Conscious&#13;
By MARIETTA J. TANNER&#13;
Decentralization of the big administration seems to be citywide agencies to make them tightening the reins. Lincoln more responsive to the Hospital is searching for a new: first analysis, make them more&#13;
community, may not, in the administrator; Andre Walker, a! responsive. As a matter of fact, dlack man, who was Michelin's| first rumblings point toward Deputy is there, but may be: tighter control by an entrenched :oypassed. | administration, _ placing | The hiring of a new. that mcy be voted upon by&#13;
whatever community boards administrator must be tied to! a helpful citizenry in weak review of the Affiliations advisory positions. jwontracts, whereby Lincoln School personnel, with the nas been a “teaching hospital’?&#13;
strongest union of all, moved tor Hinstein-Yeshiva, rather swiftly last year to guarantee ‘bana hospital whose main tenure rights to teachers; now ‘unction was to give service the Council of Supervisory Lo patients.&#13;
Associations has successfully Under the Affiliations fought the qualifying list and Vontracts, deans of schools the acting principal position.&#13;
Under the new law, the&#13;
of medicine are the heads of communities will not be able&#13;
avery department of the to name their principals by&#13;
tospital. While the contracts met a real need and hospitals qualifying examinations or who&#13;
selecting those who pass sould not survive without the have state certification (like&#13;
residents and internes they Rhody McCoy, for example.)&#13;
oring, accountability for patient The legislature has mandated&#13;
‘Mare was not a built-in priority, that the principal on Board of “A total disregard for the when they were negotiated. Examiners Hst will be aeeds of patients,” said Mrs. appointed, even if there are no Odessa Carrion in a hearing schools available for them. If defore the City Commission on they do not bave schools to&#13;
go to, appointed men get the&#13;
duman Rights last Thursday, fall principal’s salary anyway.&#13;
“permits Lincola-Einstein to run One Bronx District&#13;
six departments with case aides ‘who darry caseloads of asmany} Superintendent is already&#13;
dickering for list but school-less&#13;
as 80 patients.” i principals to replace District&#13;
Exclusion Turns Screws | Coordinators on his personal&#13;
Odessa Carrion, supervisor of. staff,&#13;
:Medical Social Services: The New York Times labelled&#13;
‘outpatient department, with 20; plan which cancelled the -liscrimination by Abraham&#13;
as “racist” the Central Board’s&#13;
years experience, claimed principal’s examination sched-&#13;
Silverberg and Raymond Cagan, uled for Jast week, and&#13;
Einstein Administrator and So- opened eligibility to take a&#13;
cial Service Supervisor respec- new exam to anyone who bad&#13;
tively, “because she was taught five years.&#13;
bypassed for two promotions, more blacks and Puerto Ricans qualifications were placed ir, This will, obviously, permit while caucasians with lesser to apply. | .&#13;
the fobs.”&#13;
Actually, this is the way it‘ea without due process, on: ' Mrs. Carrion was fired. is statewide, and the way it i&#13;
was before 1960: Only in New ‘charges of “insubordination” York City was service as an jOctober 31. (The African- assistant principal a require- ‘American Coalition is’ spear- ment for taking the principal's heading a demonstration exam. Rather than lowering the Tuesday io demand her examination may permit cap- disciplinary action against qualifications, this qualify immediate reinstatement, and able men with some knowledge \Messes. Silverberg and Cagan.)| of the community (which often’ Tightening up may take the seems lacking in those who form of “exclusion of those wha spend altheir lives studying to work in the people’s interest.&#13;
pass examinations) to serve @5 This kind of discrimination as administrators of schools. |practiced in the North is subtle, Hospitals Tightening, Too jand hard to prove. An agency By July, the hospitals too, receiving public funds could are to be decentralized;&#13;
staff every department with white supervisors, certifying whites with foreign degrees or&#13;
no degrees and devising all manner of exclusionary ration- alizations, and still claim, Ne discrimination.&#13;
Communities will be looking for well-qualified people to fil positions like the ad- ministrator of Lincoln Hospital. They want someone| with community saavy, but:&#13;
enough knowledge about the field to build a decent medical: program for the people of South Bronx, and enough independence to get our money’s worth from! the medical school. Urban League’s Skills Bank is being revitalized to help qualified&#13;
people tto&#13;
meet these j|eb opportumitties.&#13;
partles -should send resumes to: Bronx&#13;
Urban League, 204 West 136th Street, New York.&#13;
Every morning between 30 end 60 schoo! children are fed breakfast et the Kelly Street Block Association (926 Intervale Ave.) through its School for Self Defense. Robert LaForey, assistant director, cooks great grits and eggs; and his pancakes! are so popular with the children, | that even those who are not actually hungry drop in (and are welcome) to get a -little supplement.&#13;
Thanksgiving Day, the Mor- risania Pilgrims will fee’ Senior Citizens at 2:30 p.m.. Hobson Center (Webster Avenue&#13;
‘at 170th St.). Sponsors include Diana Paul and Nina Creque (secy) of the King Health Center; Lucy Vigay (chairman) and Dorothy Morrison, IS 143 Paraprefessionals; Phyllis&#13;
Ludway, Dennis Gardner, and Ronald Lopez of Morrisania Community Corp; Dorothy Simmons and Philomena Allen of LABOR; and Christine Russel of Welfare Action for Progress.&#13;
Community businessmen (especially Kennie Wilkens of Bronxwood Inn) will feed 40 teenagers at Edenwald Center, 149 E. 22th Street on Thanksgiving Day. Youngsters of Youth Leadership Foundation will serve as hosts; and the Independent Voters Political Club, under Walter Williams, will be coordinating chefs.&#13;
Contributions of food or funds to each of these groups will be appreciated.&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, MariettaJ&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); Dec 6, 1969;&#13;
ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News&#13;
pg. 33&#13;
‘Mr. Cagan, and that the Union (DistrictCouncil@ie ci In_ The Bronx&#13;
el a petition thra toi 'strike the hospital unless Mrs,! 'Cartion was dismissed.” : Communi&#13;
In ¢ross examination of defense witnesses, Mr. Taylor showed that none of the signers&#13;
of the. petition worked under onscious&#13;
Mrs. Carrion, and were, in fact, By MARIETTA J. TANNER&#13;
‘Mostly “white supervisors of&#13;
" ,O:her departments, who had no ——__—_—_..| Contact with the Plaintiff ‘The Charging that '‘Abraham:Medical&#13;
Social Service Petition was circulat y a Silverberg. liaison officer of Outpatient Department a Mrs. Riccardo, an elected! Einstein College of Medicine at!Lincoln Hospital,” Timothy, "e&gt;esentative for Local 1199, Lincoln Hospital, willfully and)Taylor, attorney for the The D.C-37 representative deliberately practiced Plaintiff, asked’ $300,000 in Mr. Foster, testified that his discrimination in the dismissal, damages in a suit brought:union had not threatened strike October 31, of Mrs. Odessalpefore the New York City|action. Moreover, those wit. Carrion, black supervisor, Commission on Human Rights nesses supposedly harassed by&#13;
~&#13;
on November 20, [Mrs. Carrion, said that they Mrs. Carrion declared under had never seen, before the day oath that the dismissal was 2'of the trial, a document signed “culmination cf harassmen'&#13;
by Stanley Shulman, Assistant steming from 1957 when shc}Ccmmissioner of Hospitals, was denied two promotions Which purported to relate the because of her race by Raymon; iDroceedings of a meeting where Cagan, director of Socia’i*heclerical ‘workers attested to Services at Einstein College of Mrs. Carrion’s harassment of Medicine and Mr. Silberberg.” |them, and had requested her! Two caucasians with lesser :\lismissal. j qualifications (to which Mr." Ope of the stapnamsakans Cagan testified) were hired in tasted to several distortions. the Positions of Student Unit in the document, Another Supervisor for Group Work and ¢j-rica) worker, who was: 2'lee., Casework. ‘ed to have suffered a dis! iny Double Standard ‘collapse under Mrs. Carrion's;. Mrs. Carrion stated that sac pressuring, was shown by Mr./' had a critic of the,Taylor to have been; management and quality ofi “hospitalized before, and to; service of the social services, have a record of not following jepartment at Lincoln, Herjher medication and diet: department, andling WFclinies regimen.” ; had no Spanish-speaking worker&#13;
r iserimination unlit the Fal of 1968, when sme to‘bahtwie ana&#13;
Mrs. Frieda Vasquez, acaseaide. ny Mathew, a Puerto Rican! was hired. She urged more sosnital administrator, sald that realistic staffing of the social had been fi . M. service departments in.'@ ha m fired twice by Mr. Medicine, Pediatrics, Surgery,/Silverberg under similar Rehabilitation, Emergency and conditions, ie., the personnel Home care, which were eae department was used to ey serced by one graduate shat they would leave if he&#13;
| “The clinics are actually "2S reinstated.&#13;
manned by caseaides, who have The case, heard before Human caseloads of as many as 80 Rights Commissioners Rabbi! |patients,” she said.&#13;
‘Halpern of Jewish Theological Claim Harassment&#13;
‘Seminary and Gilbert Colgate,&#13;
| ‘The defense charged that&#13;
io Ghatessed&#13;
wortain brought sharp reaction&#13;
Mrs. aad 1g&#13;
from’ |&#13;
‘clericalworkers ene them: any South Bronx community: to sign spurious charges agzins‘. organize‘ions (led by Richard’ Weeks of the African American;&#13;
Coalition), decrying the “rotten: double standard” practiced by| Einstein, and demanding Mrs.| Carrion’s immediate reinstatement. !&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission.&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, MariettaJ&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); Dec 20, 1969, ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News pg. 12&#13;
In The Bronx&#13;
Community&#13;
Conscious By MARIETTA J. TANNER&#13;
P;araprofessi ionals were pretty|know&#13;
shocked when Jim _ Howard|paraprofessionals in Brooklyn showed at their Forum ‘on| school districts with whom Jim Union Membership (held injhad met personally to District No. 12 last April) asS|breakdown their resistance to the UFT Field Representative. |UFT, are turning in their cards Jim did come on pretty strong] in his support.&#13;
there, blasting black racism and} tHe sincerely felt he could whitewashing UFT, !help us from the inside,” they Many parap rofessionals, !.said. “He thought he was getting&#13;
turned off completely, called: in on the ground floor and would him a sellout. But Jim learned |have some real power.” They unionism quickly, so well in fact; will be at 27 Union Square, that he said his boss, Al) Thursday, December 18, 4 p.m., Shanker, -called him ‘'the| when UFT's Al Shanker meets architect of the paraprofessional |with paraprofessionals to?&#13;
program”? just a few weeks ago’ celebrate the victory.&#13;
in queens. . Borough President Herman!&#13;
i&#13;
UFT has now been-designated Badillo was said ‘'GoodbyeTM tol bargaining agent for. most: at a swank dinner last Saturday, paraprofessionals (Educational: but conspicuous by their absence Associated. Assistants, anc; were the blacks who said teacher aides) and (even if; “Hello” to him with their votes District Council37 doesn't know) four years ago. Of course, the it yet) they are busy collecting) bash was $25 a-plate, and not cards on the rest (parent) many of us can spare that for program assts, family assts and | a meal. But many worked har¢ family workers). On December! enough to have heen offered&#13;
3, James Howard, the only lack! the opportunity to decline. i UFT Field Representative, who| This writer doubts that any) “had delivered 90 per cent of’ black man in New York City!&#13;
the para-professionals,” was: fired. .&#13;
Vito Deleonardis, director of;&#13;
slaff, who wrote the dismissal] Mayor Lindsay, and Reformers note, claimed that Jim had! and Regular Democrats from become ‘“‘too independent.J’im’,} everywhere came to wish Mr. who had delivered those. Badillo, well.&#13;
paranrofessionals, who would] Course it's not really goodbye.' xoq an estimated $489,000 to; Herman Badillo is slated to be the UFT coffers ($42 yearly the Congressional candidate per person) had dared to ask from the new district the to be placed on the Contract: legislature is carving out for Negotiating Team, So he went| East Bronx, extending down to his boss, Al Shanker, who’ through Spanish Harlem. This said graciously, according to| new district will slice the black Mr. Howard, “I don’t have to| stronghold into three parts,&#13;
explain anything to you, or even! giving part of Morrisania to talk to you people, if I don't: Mr. Gilbert’s 22nd, a third to want to.” |James Scheuer’s 2{st and the&#13;
Met With Rustin lrest to Mr. Badillo’s new Jim Howard also went to see) district.&#13;
Bayard Rustin, close associate] Funny, but this doesn’t seem and banquet-giver for his boss,! to bring a rise from black Al Shanker, but he was legislators, who are supposed powerless to have Shanker to be helping to lay out the reconsider. The other blacks district. But this redistricting who serve as Assist ant ‘certainly seems to set back the Secretary and Assistant Vice jemergence of a black President were careful not to lcongressman from the Bronx. even broach the subject to' Congratulations to the Alliance Shanker. — ; for Adequate Living in its&#13;
Traditionally, hand-picked -continuing fight for a decent: “black representatives" without ,meal for poor citizens. The lines black identity are easily used lat ‘the Forest House Food and quickly discarded by whitey. |Distribution Depot grow longer once their purpose has been |every month, A representative served; and blacks should now of Senator Javits’ office at&#13;
better. But many&#13;
politics today could have, gathered that assemblage.! Senator Eugene McCarthy,:&#13;
»ABOR last month, was told iow unsatisfactory present nethods of distribution were;| how the crippled and aged could yt haul a month's supply of: surplus foads, and how a mother iever got all the foods listed.&#13;
And the indignity of it all:| hat a family should have to! wait for hours in all weather for inferiorly prepared meats and coarse cornmeal. No resulis af the meeting are yet in sight. Hunger is a national emergency, and our hats are off te Margie Mazel! and the others who help keep up the fighting spirit of: the poor despite their empty stomachs.&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohi ibited without permission.&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, Marietta&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); Dec 27, 1969, ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News pe.5&#13;
In The |Bronx&#13;
Community&#13;
Conscious&#13;
By MARIETTA J. TANNER&#13;
In the spirit of the season, the Sommissioner Ownes fired, and&#13;
blacks who met the Thuraday seemed re:&#13;
Yast abolished because it is to them to give ‘a black clique, containing 26 slack members as compared to 3 Puerto Ricans.” Actually there&#13;
Beca&#13;
ey&#13;
eT&#13;
ie&#13;
fair share ,Tecording to the&#13;
rly&#13;
ple.&#13;
lastest figures, would wipe out:&#13;
such programs as P .|&#13;
(which assists Puerto Rican| Joseph Monsarate wrote youngsters with scholarship aid:&#13;
and counselling) and the Puerto!&#13;
Rican Development Corporation,&#13;
(which aids Puerto Rican&#13;
business and economic’ Ricans considered themselves:&#13;
interests). :'already integrated, and The newly formed Puerto therefore did not object to what Rican Council Against Poverty, blacks considered “segregated”&#13;
of which Ramon Velez is schools.&#13;
chairman, wants to become a&#13;
separate poverty agency, so that that way. Never was a breath poverty funds can be split right uttered by a black leader about down the middle between Puerto discrimination, unless he Rican-Hispanics and black included his Puerto Rican others. They claim $900,000 brother. The concern has not Hispanic-Puerto Ricans can be been mutual. Puerto Rican classified as poor; reliable elected officials flaunt their statistics show that there are devotion to the advancement of approximately §50,000 Spanish- Puerto Rican children only when&#13;
they visit schoo! districts, or Mexicans, Cubans, Columbians’ speak at Parent Association&#13;
speaking persons (including&#13;
and others) in New York City. mectings. compared to one and one-half&#13;
raillion blacks.&#13;
Moreover, Chairman David Against Poverty considers the&#13;
Billings of the Council Against Poverty (which the Puerto Ricans are seeking to abolish,) pointed out that “of the twenty&#13;
Mayors special panel set up to investigate current black- Puerto Rican tensions, as a “classic example of official buck&#13;
five community corporations, 10! passing, with no attempt to are controlled by Puerto Rican ferret out the real issues.”&#13;
members, ..and of the $3 “Black members were ‘million allocated for programs racially attacked, and the Mayor with city-wide impact and, did not meet with Chairman&#13;
special emphasis, over 81 per| Billings prior to the cent of the total goes to fund |establishment of the exclusively Puerto Rican Commission,’ Mrs. Lucille programs. |Murray, co-chairman of the City&#13;
Fomenting Nationalism \wide Council of Black Maybe it would be better to Organizations, said.&#13;
eliminate these raciall | Maybe in all charity, the two isegregated corporations, funded groups should try to behave like ‘at the public expense, No other brothers. There are some who ‘group, certainly no black group, want to, but it is in the interest ‘has an exclusive publicly of the “povertycrats” to keep supported city-wide development on spreading hate between ‘agency. Members of the City- inferior brother and superior wide Black Organizations| brother based on color and ‘Against Poverty, pointed out at national origin. This plotting&#13;
fhe press conference that they | may just backfire,&#13;
The blacks still have a gripe. illegal use of public dollars to, After all when one brother has&#13;
jconsidered such programs “an&#13;
a 400-year history of struggle The group cited a recent in this country,and the other statement by Ramon Velez that less than 30 years. ..well the he hopes to return to Puerto blacks may rise up and claim ‘Rico in order to train Puerto their birthright, for they have&#13;
foster nationalism.”&#13;
'Ricans there to come to New ‘suffered the most unfair&#13;
‘York and communities.&#13;
i “We cannot&#13;
organize the limbalance of al. Merry . \Christmas, and Feliz Navidad.&#13;
allow,” said ‘Jerome Green of the Morrisania Education Council, “another&#13;
immigrant group to come to ithis country and rise on the ibacks of blacks, as the&#13;
European has done. We will Inoct be the Puerto Ricans’ ‘footstool,’ he said.&#13;
| While the Puerto Rican&#13;
council members had access to ‘all the facts, it is incredible how distorted their figures were&#13;
‘in print. They want Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner.&#13;
Further reproduction prohibited without permission&#13;
are 23 whites, 18 blacks and 3Puerto Ricans.&#13;
Already Integrated&#13;
several years ago that the Puerto Rican and blackj communities did not have the) same aspirations; that Puerto&#13;
Blacks would not let it stay&#13;
Smoko Screen ‘ The Black Organizations&#13;
j&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, Marietta&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Jan 3, 1970; ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News pe. 5&#13;
In The \Bronx&#13;
Community&#13;
Conscious By MARIETTA J. TANNER&#13;
Ring in the new administra- auu uu. (we nope) oecause sne tions, ring out the old. And protested discriminatory hiring what changes, what advan- policies. But as long as there is’ cement for 3 million poor 0 community board with teeth,- people living in New York City buck passing between Commis- when John V. Lindsay is inau- sioner Terrenzio of the Depart- gurated or December 31, or for ment of Hospitals and Dean the black veople of the Bronx Glazier of Einstein at Lincoln when Robert Abrams says “I Hospital will continue to be the solemnly swear” on January 7? rule, .&#13;
One of the areas to look at No Administrator carefully as we make our New There is presently no admin- Year’s resolutions is health:istrator at Lincoln, A Dr.&#13;
‘care: it is gelting worse not'Bauer is now acting, replacing better, and the caliber of care Dr. Lubell, who was also act- ‘will not automatically improve, ing. These gentlemen were lonce the new corporation board brought in when Dr. .Nasry are established, July 1. Michelin became President of&#13;
Mospital Corporations Community College No. 8, al- The City Council Hos- though Andre’ Walker, the pital Corporation which is'black deputy, might have been&#13;
jslated to have a major role in|the logical one to act.&#13;
setting up these new boards,| No appointment has been has shown little interest. More-imade, although there have&#13;
lover, the Bronx will have no!been trips to Puerto Rico and ‘black or Puerto Rican repre- elsewhere to find a suitable ad- lsentative on the 1970 City Coun-!ministrator. Dr, Antero Lacot |cil, so the poor will have to!has the Community Board's fight for every inch of consider-:support, and that of the Afri-&#13;
‘ation on the Hospital Corpora-‘can-American Coalition, as weil ition Board. as of the many citizens who Fifteen members must be have known his work as Direc- chosen before the new boards ;tor of the Neighborhood Mater- become operational — five ap-jnity Center on Prospect Ave-&#13;
pointed by the Mayor, five by nue.&#13;
the City Council, and five from| But Einsteia drags its feet City government. on his appointment, Is this be-&#13;
New Hospital cause Lacct has some definite A new $74-million Lincoln Hos-|ideas about health care super- pital is to be constructed in the |seding the teaching role of the Bronx. The ground-breaking |College of Medicine in the pub-&#13;
has not begun; meanwhile, at:lic hospital which do not con- the old Lincoln site repairs are}form to Einstein’s mold? Dr. tabled, awaiting the new facili-jLacot has the administrative ty, but the patients keep crowd-|background, and the degree of ing in. Bronx State Children’s |medicine with 20 years of prac- Psychiatric Hospital has been'tice in obstetrics and gyneco- completed over a year, and hasilogy.&#13;
remained patientiess, because; Politics Moves In&#13;
the State did not provide funds! The need for 1970 is far com- to staff it. |munity boards in health as well&#13;
At Lincoln, some semblance ;as education, Although govern- of a community board is now in|ment is obstensibly moving to- operation. But it is without any|ward decentralization, it will power, having just something;mean nothing ta the poor citi- of an advisory nature. For ex-{zens who call al night for a ample, on December 10, the/jurse on the wards at Lincoln, community board requested ajor the sick who lie on reversal of Dr. Schulman’s Oct-;stretchers for hours awaiting ober 23 decision to fire Odessa |care at Morrisania,&#13;
Carrion, a black medical social, Politics and politicians are worker. |moving in on the Hospital Cor-&#13;
Her reinstatement has, untiljporation boards, pressuring this day not been effected, and|(Councilmen with their choices, everyone from Commissioner like any other pork barrel. Terrenzio on down is busily] No professional staff has yet engaged in passing the buckj}een chosen, even at this late between the affiliation (Ein-jdale. If there is going to be stein College of Medicine) and!decentralization, if we want a the City. They claim they are}more humane, less demoraliz-&#13;
awaiting the decision of the |ing, impersonal City, then the City Commission on Human |citizens must_act now to sce Rights, regarding Mrs. Carri-jthat John V. Lindsay and Rob- on’s two-year old charge of dis- jert Abrams make the govern- crimination, because two cau-;ment relate to them.&#13;
casians were appointed to posi-; For openers, how about a few tions for which she had superi-|letters on the subject of decen- or qualifications. |tralization and health care?&#13;
Actually, the CCHR decision |Your voice at this prupitious would have no bearing on Mrs.| moment may just seat someone Carrion’s reinstatement, as she who cares about you on the was fired without due process, jHospital Corporation Board.&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, Marietta&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Jan 17, 1970; ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News pa.4&#13;
In The \Bronx&#13;
Community&#13;
Conscio us By MARIETTA J. TANNER&#13;
As black people endure and oppose lobbyist whose agencies|&#13;
survive in America, the issues, have Life memberships; but it like the complexions of their is also ridiculous for unions to!&#13;
children, become, not so much believe blacks so gulible a:| to continue to regard them as:&#13;
black, and white, but shades our champions while they| between. There was a time when exclude us from economic; Labor was considered our salvation.&#13;
champion.&#13;
Those unions who cried out Now their role is grayed by about the quota system didn’t the demands of craft unions shed a tear about the fact that to limit membership to fathers fewer than 4 per cent of the&#13;
and sons, and by all manner 1,3 millon workers in the $24-|:&#13;
of shenanigans to restrict billion space program were apprenticeships, and keep black black.&#13;
men from making it in the We must organize.to move&#13;
building trades. Of course, this exclusion was ever so... but then Labor was all the civil right advocate we had.&#13;
against even our traditional friends, when necessary, to do this, we must develop a liaison between those members of the community with skills and the grass roots where the troops&#13;
Last week, the Congress voted&#13;
to give the Nixon administration:&#13;
the authority to compel labor are,&#13;
unions to hire more blacks . That Philadelphia Plan was through its Philadelphia Plan.&#13;
The Plan requires bidders on passed not just because the federally assisted projects Administration wanted it, and costing more than $500,000 to abetted it, but because some! “work toward specific goals for smart men on the inside knew improving minority employment how to maneuver, and some&#13;
in the craft unions.” The unions men of influence on the outside]: cried “foul"’. Their lobbyists got with troops applied the pressure}! the Controller General to rule to its enemies. Team effort was 1&#13;
construction projects in New York City. The unions are using available to them on this devious “quotas” ploy more that.the Plan was in violation of the Civil Rights Act of 1964" because it established quotas.&#13;
In Unskilled Jobs&#13;
and more, as the pressure for the right to earn a living fori black men mounts. Only an estimated 8.4 percent of the 1.3 million union members are; black, and most of these are In unskilled jobs. i&#13;
President Nixon said that his. administration is committed to: a civil rights policy of; “demonstrable deeds," and that: “one of the things that counts! is earning power.” He called! on civil rights agencies like the Urban Coalition, NAACP and Urban League, who supnorted| nis stand on the Philadelphia!&#13;
Plan. : | It’s difficult. to make the!&#13;
connection sometimes between NAACP in South Bronx and Williamsbridge and what Roy Wilkins does on the national level. In this case he influenced | the course of history. This was possible because local&#13;
memberships provide the troops which make his word stand for something.&#13;
Opposing Enemies . The Unions have high paid&#13;
akilled lobbyists whes? fob *. is to convince congressmen to. oppose legislation not in the: union’s vested interest. Tr, influence legislation, since we do not contro] major industries, or corporations to provide! private funding, blacks must depend on agencies like Urban League and NAACP. :&#13;
It's an egg-stepoing task t::&#13;
Black people have marched the hero, nM in Pittsburgh for the right to&#13;
work, and they cue up daily&#13;
for the few unskilled openings&#13;
MOTHER BROWN&#13;
church since. Mrs. Mary Green, church secretary said of Mother Brown, "I rejoice knowing she is at peace. She really lived a full life, we loved her so.””&#13;
Rev. Herman H. Watts, pastor of Friendship Baptist claimed her body and made final funeral arrangements. Mother Brown's bedy will be&#13;
on view at the Lafayette Mem- ortal Chapel Funeral Home, at 2455 8h Avenue beginning at 7 p.m, Friday night, Rev.&#13;
Lafayete Rogers will greet visitors.&#13;
Fina! funeral! rites will be held 9 a.m., Saturday morn- ing at Friendship Baptist Church. Rev. Watts will offi- ciate. Burial will be in Mt. Holiness Cemetery in Butler, New Jersey.&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright ower,&#13;
Further reproduction prohibited without permission&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, Marietta&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Jan 24, 1970, ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News pa.4&#13;
In_The Bronx&#13;
Community&#13;
Conscious By MARIETTA J. TANNER&#13;
As black people endure and Administrator to reinstate Mrs. survive in America, the issues,: Odessa Carrion to her position like the complexions of their as Medical Social Worker. at chit become not so much&#13;
black and white, but shades be- Lincoln Hospital.&#13;
tween. The integration we suf-' Mrs. Carrion filed charges of fer in the North scatters our discrimination way back in Au- forces, making it difficult for Bust 1967, when Einstein by- us to keep our eyes on the ball passed her for three promotions of black survival. For example, in favor of white workers. The a few weeks back. Congress firing, which was proved to passed the Philadelphia Plan stem from unfounded charges requiring bidders on federally that Mrs. Carrion had har- assisted projects costing more rassed workers, had no relation than $500,000 to employ more to the original discrimination minority people in the craft, suit. However, a smokescreen unions. Our traditional friends,|seems to be emerging, making the labor unions, labored Mrs. Carrion’s reinstatement mightily to defeat this mini- be construed as the restitution scule effort at giving black for damages in the case. At the men the right to earn a living. hearing, her attorney, Timothy The labor unions claimed that Taylor, requested $300,000 in the Philadelphia Plan set damages. Odessa Carrion is ad- quotas, which was a violation ament: "I cannot accept back af the Civil Rights Act of 1964. pay and the old job back in lieu&#13;
NEW RITUALS&#13;
of the settlement,” she said. The Afro American Coalition The “‘quolas" argument was and the Advisory Board of Lin- a devious ploy, a smokes- coln Hospital (which earlier de- screen, a discoloration of the manded Mrs. Cxzrivn's rein- issue to fool us. Those labor slalement) avais ts kom: unions did not shed a tear ruling of NYCHR before further about the fact that fewer than 4 action,&#13;
per cent of the 1.3. million&#13;
workers in the $24 billion space&#13;
TESTIMONIAL&#13;
program were black. Neverthe- Rev. Kenneth Foulkes is less, Some of us were taken in chairman of the Madison Boys by the Union's argument; and Club Testimonial Dinner Com- none of us were really equipped intitee which will boot hace&#13;
ta put the pressure on them at 12, superintendent Edythe J. the local level to make them Gaines at the Cancourse Piuza cease chipping away at con- Hotel April 30. Dalila ‘foro gressional support for the plan. Conrad, president of PS 4] We do not have the means to parent association, says the explain these things to our little people whom Dr. Geines people; and therefore, expose has helped so mueh should be the rank and file to slavisly fol- there. But the dinner ents £2 Towing the line of so-called tra- per. Mrs. Toro Conrad. as ditional friends and saviors.&#13;
usual, has a plan, She win Jim Howard, until recently grass roots organizations w&#13;
the only black UFT field repre- wish to express their feelings : sentative, who was fired, says for Dr. Gaines’ leadership in the habit of not asking “why” ‘such struggles as community&#13;
and demanding explanations Control fand minority group ;&#13;
from so-called friends and sav- principals) should contact her { jors is extant among parapro- @t 1550 Crotona Park Fast, « fessionals. They raise questions %42-7454. . . about Howard's dismissal, but’ The appointment of Henry&#13;
Jet the UFT Chapter chairman Morgenthau to the third deputy. of the hook when he replies: jslot in the Lindsay administra- ] “We don’t care to discuss it.” |tion augers well for the black Howard’s claim of discrimi- people of the Bronx, who have nalion will he aired before the reason to- respect Mr. Mor- NYCCHR against UFT’s coun- genthau's sense of fair play in terclaim that he did not do the word as well as deed. We can- d job. (Those para-professionals not forget, however, the injus- who think Jim Howard worked tice in that none of the three&#13;
pretty hard and cficctively deputy slots went to blacks. might write Lawrence Hood at] we went all out ta reelect&#13;
the Civil Rights Commission, 80) John Lindsay. Maybe we need Lafayette Street, in his sup- 1&amp; man like Morgenthau to prick Part.) |{the conscience of the Lindsay| Findirg our way throug: administration, He, knows what} Smokescreens, picking our wa: lhappens when alienated people through masses of rhetoric de- oannot be heard within the sy-&#13;
signed to delay black progress, stem. Mr. Morgenthau under- searching out sell-outs is our. stands the travail of black lead- job for the 70's. In the North,&#13;
rs who have said to their we waver and become compl vyoung, ‘Register, vote, bricks cent. But Mississippians set the {through windows don't open’ record straight. Black |doors, we can have justice in! members of a county election America.” { commission there said they ' Instead, we are getting the “stopped looking for saviors leftovers, as usual. The black when the civil rights workers ‘who have been elevated to as- pulled out, and buckled down to ‘sistanships have been promoted do the job of organizing" (hem- mot because black constitu- selves. Constantly working for ‘encies have chosen them, but black cooneratioy ttre try" because white leaders said, not handshakes, or dashikis, or “*Put this black man there.”:&#13;
Alro haircuts.&#13;
We wanted more than that Black cooperation can bring ‘when we went all out for Lind- us victories too. On January 7,,Say. No black peuple fcel the Commissioner Golar of the -Dpinch of powerlessness more Human Rights Commissian than your fellow Bronxites, Mr. directed the Health Services Morgenthau.&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, Marietta&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Jan 31, 1970, ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News pe. 1&#13;
In The Bronx&#13;
Community f&#13;
Conscious -b By MARIETTA J. TANNER&#13;
The Congressional redis- small part of Spanish Bast tricting lines are drawn; Al- Harlem, and part of Hutts&#13;
bany bas approved them as expected, and whatever was&#13;
Point (but not the peninsul¥ao&#13;
Puerto Rican stronghold, sest-- said by local politicians, as still belongs to Gilbert.) Gar-~&#13;
the ax fell, signified nothing. Just as this writer predicted, the lines rend the most den- sely populated black commu-&#13;
cia (who is the Assemblyman for most of the 2ist South* Bronx and Harlem Areg). writhed about the Italians liv—&#13;
nity, Morrisanla, into three ing in Astoria, who will vgeT&#13;
parts, making the emergence in a block in the crucial pri- of a black congressman vir- maries when the congfes-—&#13;
tually impossible.&#13;
The Silent Minority&#13;
We are the minority in&#13;
each of the districts, and&#13;
probably will be silent. Jacob&#13;
Gilbert is snug in his coccoon&#13;
of the 22nd; there are enough&#13;
blacks east of Third Avenue&#13;
and along Bruckner Boule- hardly expressed before, yard however, to insist on re-&#13;
form. Gilbert sits on the House Ways and Means Com- mittee, and that’s where the Democrats and Republicans on the bipartisan committee that drew the lines want him to stay. His conservative confrer, Mario Biaggi's dis- trict. encompasses the whole of Williamsbridge, the second most black area of the Bronx,&#13;
Drastically outnumbered by Throggs Neck and the south- ernmost western tip of Yonkers, our voice in the 24th can only be a whisper. On the West, James Scheuer'sold21st has been almost completely absorbed by Congressman Jonathan Bingham, whose&#13;
record am = fecting blacks should even be-&#13;
come stronger once bis now considerable black population makes its presence felt,&#13;
Robert Garcia was miffed ou that last day about .the creation of a Puerto Rican&#13;
district that wasn’t. What a travesty the new 2ist is! It was created at. the insistance of Puerto Ricans on the Is- Jand and the mainland that they have one of their own in Congress, However, none of&#13;
the constituents of that hod- gepodge district can he pro; erly served by it. Prop:&#13;
It seems spitefully drawn a tantalizer, impossible to gov- ern. It takes in a miserably&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner.&#13;
Further reproduction prohibited without permission&#13;
sional candidates will be designated.&#13;
He made no mention of the. heavy black population living-- in South west. It was as though Puerto Rican and Black peoples were ane; a seatiment Robert Garcia has&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, Marietta&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Feb 7, 1970, ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News pg. 10&#13;
In The Bronx&#13;
Community&#13;
Conscious&#13;
By MARIETTA J. TANNER&#13;
Apologies to Robert Mor-&#13;
man Ramon&#13;
Velez, in the genthau, the third deputy&#13;
Spanish&#13;
press&#13;
last week. mayor, called in this column&#13;
Black acting director, Augus-&#13;
jJast week by another name&#13;
tus Davis, who wrote the pro-&#13;
(a wholly typographical&#13;
grams&#13;
(and&#13;
who&#13;
Puerto error).&#13;
Ricans&#13;
and&#13;
blacks&#13;
alike United Bronx Parents say&#13;
agree has been doing an ex-&#13;
they won't participate in the&#13;
emplary job) could not get a&#13;
local school board elections;&#13;
vote of confidence from the&#13;
thus they join the Ocean Hilt&#13;
Velez controled board. Eu-&#13;
and the IS 201 Complex in a&#13;
Benia Flatow, the adminisira- boycott. None can dispute the&#13;
tor, named Davis deputy,&#13;
logie behind the move: the&#13;
replacing Velez's choice, Ani-&#13;
school boards will be power-&#13;
bal Acensio, whom downtown&#13;
less, the election procedures&#13;
considered inept. Davis is at&#13;
are undemocratic, and the&#13;
the, merey of a personnel district lines are illegitimate.&#13;
board whose dispassionate&#13;
black minority (3 members) Parents at P.S. 132 will still&#13;
have to picket ta protest&#13;
attends poorly,&#13;
Principal Frome's refusal to&#13;
Velez rationaiizes that all&#13;
retain a white teacher who&#13;
the big deputy posts down- worked during the strike, and&#13;
town are held by blacks; so&#13;
whom the parents feel has&#13;
the top local slots belong to served their children well.&#13;
Puerto Ricans.&#13;
Boycotting the election, how-&#13;
Only Bronx residents may&#13;
ever, may make them even&#13;
apply; a high school diploma&#13;
Jess effective. Organizations&#13;
and five years administrative&#13;
like UFT are the only ones&#13;
experience are all that the&#13;
with money and know-how to&#13;
$32,000 position require. systematically develop candi-&#13;
Where are the committed&#13;
dates. Must the few who do&#13;
black men ianguishing in in-&#13;
know let the masses go like&#13;
surance and real estate with&#13;
sheep to elect these hand-&#13;
know-how enough about build-&#13;
picked men, or shall we as-&#13;
ings and develop contracts to&#13;
sure their victory by staying&#13;
take on this job? Soon Model&#13;
home? The overthrow of the&#13;
Cities wil spin off land devel-&#13;
Jaw is a baitle to be enjoined&#13;
opment projects or education&#13;
at another time; once we get&#13;
contracts (to agencies like&#13;
out the vote for this election,&#13;
UBP perhaps). With pensions&#13;
we may have the forces to&#13;
intact, even black men can&#13;
put some men in Albany to&#13;
now leave the safety af civil&#13;
win that one too.&#13;
service for an opportunity&#13;
like this to deai with the poll-&#13;
The Vacancy&#13;
tics and power in the main- Declared vacant&#13;
is lhe&#13;
siream.&#13;
Even cocoons, SO directorship of South Bronx&#13;
warm and safe, are impreg-&#13;
Model Cities, so said chair-&#13;
nable.&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, Marietta&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Feb 14, 1970, ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News pe. 23&#13;
| In The Bronx&#13;
Community&#13;
Conscious&#13;
By MARIETTA J. TANNER&#13;
Judge Jacob Grumpet re- tal anguish suffered as a leased, without probation, direct result of the respon- last week, Cyril Boynes, Ron- dent’s unlawful discrimi-&#13;
ald Dicks and Jerry Wooley. nation.” How little the life of You remember the Morris the black woman is worth! High School teacher, the $100 bucks is “mitey” little black student, and parapro- compensation for the anguish fessional who were indicted&#13;
by the Grand Jury last May discrimination Yoreatened to on 10 criminal counts includ- wreck her professional ca-&#13;
ing arson, conspiracy to riot, unlawiul assembly and pos- session of a deadly weapon? Their pictures were flashed from every television screen; their faces downcast as they skulked in the custody of po - Vice were front page news; the story of how they con- spired to firebomb Morris gave substance to the fear teachers felt for black adoles- cents,&#13;
It’s Sensational&#13;
reer,&#13;
Also at Lincoln, Black and Puerto Rican leadership has united behind Dr. Antero LeCot for administrator.&#13;
He Says No&#13;
But, Commissioner Teren-&#13;
zio says, ‘No,’ The commu- nity board sat in last week, taking over ‘he administra- lion of the hospital, until the police evacuated them. Hand in hand Richard Weeks and Bob LaForey, black leaders,&#13;
On December 9th, those 10 left with Ramon Velez and counts were reduced to a Ralph Alvarado.&#13;
charge of Class-B misde-&#13;
meanor — the young men&#13;
were merely accused of ‘‘en-&#13;
gaging in conduct that would&#13;
‘ cause public alarm.” Now is&#13;
the time for headlines and&#13;
accolades, but alas the media&#13;
wants sensational news. This&#13;
columnist thinks it is sensa-&#13;
tional that Cyril Boynes has&#13;
picked himself up after that&#13;
demoralizing public exposure&#13;
and become a teacher at&#13;
Queens College; that Ronald&#13;
Dicks and Jerry Wooley are&#13;
now college hound, doing ex-&#13;
cellent school work at Har-&#13;
Jem Prep. Every black child, tion. Last October while so vulneraple to brushes with&#13;
the law ought to know about their achievement.&#13;
blacks were campaigning for Lindsay, the Velez forces were holding a testimonial dinner at Alex and Henry's for Procaccino.&#13;
Mrs. Odessa Carrion, the&#13;
medical social worker who&#13;
won reinstatement to her post&#13;
at Lincoln Hospital through those rotting tenements of&#13;
the City Commission on&#13;
Human Rights ruling, Jan-&#13;
uary 6, is to be awarded $100&#13;
as compensation for ‘the hu-&#13;
miliation, outrage, and men- working, loyal employees.&#13;
Mrs, Carrion ssffered when&#13;
Blacks are hoping for the same kind of unity behind Augustus Davis, for direetor of Bronx Model Cities, With- out a doubt, attorney Davis is well qualified for the job. Moreover he sweated to get ihe South Bronx package to- gether and funded. He was mentioned in the proposal, submitted to Washington, for his contribution, above and beyond the cail of duty.&#13;
Then too, its about time Mayor Lindsay did something for the blacks of the Bronx, who worked for his reclec-&#13;
Plenty of black poor live in&#13;
Melrose and Mott Haven, who have confidence in Davis. The American way is to pro- mote loyal, capable, hard&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, Marietta J&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993): Feb 28, 1970, ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News pe. 1&#13;
In_The Bronx Community&#13;
Conscious By MARIETTA J. TANNER&#13;
i&#13;
If the people shall get the government they deserve, who shall govern Concourse- East? The effects of the mass&#13;
the county leader, will proba- bly select Barry Solomon (hardly a symbol of new era polities) to fil the vacancy until the election next No- vember.&#13;
vote seriously.&#13;
No Conquering [ero&#13;
In the harsh light at the Abalon Caterers, no man of the people was shown forth, no conquering-hero type who could begin to attack the problems of the decaying apartment houses, now tene- ments; of overcrowded schools whose black and Puerto Rican students cannot read;.of the unemployed, the&#13;
exodus of the Jewish middle- class 10 Co-Op City are now being felt in the institutions thereabouts.&#13;
Politics was everybody's subject: school board candi- dates Ivy Barnes and Ted Mendel were shaking hands&#13;
The YMHA at 167th Street&#13;
and Grand Concourse, for ex-&#13;
ample, used to be the hub of with the club people who vote Jewish culture and recrea- and who have, in the past tion. Even though a large gotten out the vote. But with- percentage of the kids who out the old P-ZAZ born of now attend are black and confidence that behind you is Puerte Rican, they still get a a constituency who takes the&#13;
steady diet of Jewish culture, Community initiative has not arisen to suggest innova- tion in staff or style. This venerable institution could wither on the vine and finally&#13;
shut its doors against the influx of a new population as the Tremont YMHA did a few years ago. .&#13;
Revival necded&#13;
The Concourse-Jefferson&#13;
Reform Democratic Club at welfare mothers, the addicts&#13;
169th Slrect and Grand Con- and pushers moving in fast&#13;
on the side sircets leading to wilh Kosher smorgesbard at the Concourse.&#13;
course honored Paul O'Dwyer&#13;
The new population is that this institution, like crowding out the Aristers at many others needs the winds Taft High School, and the&#13;
a local hall Sunday. Sensing&#13;
of change, Leo and Irene oldsters ab Mt. Eden Park, Zimmering filled their tables But the “leadership” is still&#13;
white; it lives in segregated They invited the black buildings on the Concourse,&#13;
with the new population.&#13;
owned Next Step dress shop (1221 Sherman Ave.) to show some of their Afro designs and zippy little models like Betty Wiley. Their presenta- tion was fresh and “now” but not enough to dispel the per- vasive aura of decline.&#13;
For one thing, the congress-&#13;
man who nurtured the club&#13;
and that “leadership” seems to be waiting for a chance. to move on to something better, surer.&#13;
The blacks and Puerto Ricaus who have sunk their savings into the vintage 1930 Morris Avenue 2-families have not taken hold. The preachers who have turned&#13;
will be moving across town to abandoned synagogues into&#13;
Tun against the incumbent in Baptist or Pentacostal the 22nd. Instability was fur- churches shout every Sunday&#13;
ther evidenced by the fact “Trying to make heaven my&#13;
that the councilmatic seat va-&#13;
cated by Lawrence Bernstein&#13;
(now a judge of the Criminal&#13;
Court), is allegedly sought by&#13;
Seymour Posner, now the as- dents to take up the gavel to&#13;
semblyman for the 76th (who has always detested Albany nightlife anyway .&#13;
govern themselves. The Gospel&#13;
Boss Patrick Cunningham, , repeat its successful Gospel Caravan with more gospel, March 8, at Morris High&#13;
home.”&#13;
But for now, “home” is the&#13;
East Concourse. The evange- lists must exhort new resi-&#13;
The S. Bronx NAACP will&#13;
School. Tickets are $3.00 at 3225 Third Ave,&#13;
For Victor Marrero, a June Yale graduate, the $32,000 Model Citles Director post will be his first real job. He is the Mayor’s appointee over Augustus Davis, now acting director, who could become deputy director again, or else&#13;
, ‘Community College No, 8 is - moving lugubriously toward not opening in September. At&#13;
this late date, space has not be contracted for at the Con- course Plaza Hotel. Its ‘“sy- stems approach” to curricu- lum requires machines, and the time to ready the physi- cal plant, as well as to pro- gtam the subject matter. Anxious citizens art planning to enter, but the admissions office cannot speak.&#13;
Someone must, however, as so much is being spent for technical personnel (com- puter programmers) and for on-the-job-training for inex-&#13;
perienced administrators, that funds for the real busi- ness of the college are run- ning low.&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, MariettaJ&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); Mar 7, 1970, ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News pg. 22&#13;
In The Bronz&#13;
Community&#13;
~ Conscious&#13;
By MARIETTA J. TANNER&#13;
One ofthe things that Elsie Brown wants to know about is how you get to be a narcat- ics expert. Mrs. Elsie Brown is the president of the Com- munity Council for Narcotics&#13;
cotics pragrams with a staff that doesn’t live here, and cannot relate,’ Mrs. Brown said. The same was true of the three other agencies that re- ceive %4th of all the money.&#13;
Programs, who has been&#13;
working with the problem of war on narcotics,” Mrs.&#13;
drug addiction for 17 years&#13;
before it moved to the&#13;
suburbs, when just ghott&#13;
“dispensibles” were wasting tion. of new rehabilitation&#13;
centers for teenage addicts, that will take .ages. City agencies are already saying they cannot match on a 50-50 basis the $65 million allotted to operate local treatment&#13;
centers.&#13;
$550,000 will go to Byard&#13;
of Regents for teacher training and other public re- lations programs, all man- aged by “white power struc- ture’? groups and “experts”&#13;
like Mrs. Shapiro.&#13;
“The focus of addiction ser-&#13;
vices these days is on the&#13;
young, white, middle-class Elsie Brown wouldn’t have addict, and the way the pre- to be told about cocaine. grams are developed and&#13;
There are plenty of pre-teen staffed proves it,” said Mrs. mainliners in her neighbor- Elsie Brown, expert without&#13;
their lives on drugs.&#13;
MRS. ELSIE BROWN She’s An ‘Expert’&#13;
Mrs. Rose Shapiro is an ex. pert. The former head of the NYC-Board of Education ha: been named by Governor Rockefeller as his special as sistant for narcotics educa tion programs in the state’s $250-million program.&#13;
In a burst of eruditior about the narcotics problem. Mrs. Shapiro said: “I’m told that some of the elementary schools have very real prob- lems, One principal told me ol little children rubbing cocaine&#13;
into their gums. . .”&#13;
hood. Where she lives, addcts&#13;
rob apartments nightly to&#13;
support their habits, suc&#13;
climbs over them in hall&#13;
ways, she has named names&#13;
of big time pushers, who&#13;
never got arrested. She has&#13;
seen youngsters die of over- Presbyterian Church, Thurs-&#13;
dose and infection. She has a record of rehabilitation with- out recidivism.&#13;
But she is not an “ex- pert.”for any of the tax-sup-&#13;
ported programs.&#13;
Went To Agency&#13;
Last October, she went to see Larry Bear, head of the&#13;
City Addiction Services Agency, to askif the Commu- nity Orientation Centers could be used by neighborhood nar- cotics workers after 5 o’clock. (These centers only service addicts from 9-5 p.m.) ‘Shey also wanted to have tne icp requirements changed for&#13;
counsellors.&#13;
It seems that only former&#13;
addicts who have speni 3 years in a theraupeutic com- munity like Synanon of Day- top are eligible. This require- ment excludes a Muslim Pentacostal or just anout any black or Puerto Rican “cured” addict since few had the cash or inclination to sub- mit to such treatment.&#13;
“Burthermore,” said Mrs. Brown, “Encounter-type ther- apy is destructive of black and Puerto Rican identity. They have {orn cown our men with encounter more&#13;
than with drugs.&#13;
Well, anyway, it seems that&#13;
Mr. Bear was not interested in seeing Mrs. Brown that day, and even after several months of pressure exerted by neighborhood groups&#13;
through OEO in Washington, ASA still does not communi- cate with community-based programs,&#13;
“They gave $4.7 million to Phoenix House to develop nar-&#13;
day evening March 12 at 7:30 p.m. the N.Y. Urban League and the United Black Wo- men’s Political League are joint sponsors of a project to enlighten blacks and other minorities on the importance&#13;
of an accurate count.&#13;
Mrs. Veralyn Hamilton,&#13;
chairman of the Bronx UBWPL, will be coordinating the program from the Urban Leagues 509 Willis Ave. of- fice. Mrs. Ruth Beshong, who made. an impressive record as a Census Coordinator dur- ng the 1960 Census will also ake part. .&#13;
About Rockefeller’s “Total&#13;
Brown is even more pessimis-&#13;
tie. $200 million of the $250 million will go for “construc-&#13;
portfolio.&#13;
Make Black Count&#13;
“Make Black Count” will be the subject of a public meeting on the 1970 Census to&#13;
be held at St. Augustine&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission.&#13;
&#13;
 Community Conscious&#13;
Tanner, MariettaJ&#13;
New York Amsterdam News (1962-1993); Mar 14, 1970; ProQuest Historical Newspapers: New York Amsterdam News pg.4&#13;
‘In The Bronx&#13;
Community&#13;
Conscious — By MARIETTA J. TANNER&#13;
-Dr, Antero LaCot is in as&#13;
black population could&#13;
administrator for Lincoln&#13;
change things. But then,&#13;
Hospitat and Commissioner&#13;
wha public c2ftl) nos erst&#13;
Joseph Terenzio, who opposed&#13;
to the streets or to the&#13;
him, is out. That's Puerto&#13;
Legislature to foree new&#13;
Rican power, when your lead-&#13;
Board of Elections proce-&#13;
ership can topple the Mayor's&#13;
dures to improve conditions&#13;
man: (especially when tos! under which black men vote&#13;
leadership Jargely opposed in this county? Black power&#13;
that Mayor’s reelection). In the Bronx is, therefore,&#13;
Black leadership in the&#13;
boxed into the 70th AD and&#13;
Bronx supported ~~. Latnt&#13;
the 38th SD infighting there&#13;
also. They knew him aS a&#13;
for a pittance of patronage.&#13;
competent director of the&#13;
All the big ones outside these&#13;
Neighborhood Maternity Clin-&#13;
few square miles get away.&#13;
je in Morrisania and of his&#13;
There is the 76t1 (Car.&#13;
record of study in public&#13;
course East to Highbridge)&#13;
health administration, and&#13;
mm&#13;
where black&#13;
s are numerically&#13;
medical practice in Puerto&#13;
dominant, but where, reper-&#13;
Rico. Moreover, his views un&#13;
tedly, an assemblyman and a&#13;
“upgrading the quality of pa-&#13;
Puerto Rican leader have al-&#13;
“tient care at Lincoln, places&#13;
ready made a deal for the&#13;
hospital. services above the&#13;
City Council seat and Assem-&#13;
feeds of its teaching affilia-&#13;
blyman reelection. The Coun-&#13;
‘tion, were widely hailed in&#13;
cilmatic seat, vacated when&#13;
“the black community.&#13;
Bernstein became a judge,&#13;
. It's Dominoes&#13;
encompasses an area almost&#13;
totally black, but no black&#13;
“Too bad that the black&#13;
candidate was put forward.&#13;
Jeadership mistakenly — be-&#13;
A Little Puzzle&#13;
‘Vieved their LaCot Support to&#13;
But this little deal is a nart&#13;
be a part of a package, their&#13;
of the total plan. Rumor has&#13;
share of which was never&#13;
it that the 2Ist Congressional&#13;
negotiations with&#13;
Arthur honored, They wanted Augus-&#13;
District (which straddles Goldberg to team up wilh dus Davis named director, of&#13;
three boroughs, but was&#13;
him as Lieutenant Governor South Bronx Model Cities,&#13;
originally to have been carved&#13;
against Basil Patterson, the since virtually every other&#13;
out to provide a Puerto Rican&#13;
outstanding black legislator -tax-supported Peony pregvem&#13;
majority for the assured elec-&#13;
and the choice of the Black has a Puerto Rican at the&#13;
tion of a Puerto Rican Elected Democrats?&#13;
'head.&#13;
congressman, but instead tas This statewide contest It’s unfortunate, too, that&#13;
a large black ponulation wit: should make blacks less black public officials city&#13;
South Bronx and Harlem sec- provincial. It would help all wide played a significant part&#13;
tions, and a large Italian blacks if we come out strong in the giveaway game in&#13;
constituency which votes in and unified for Patterson, lin- which Bronx blacks were the&#13;
Queens) is being abandoned ing up all the other pieces.- pawns, Up until now, it&#13;
by its favorite son, Herman Would this mean we are en- Jooked like the game was&#13;
Badillo ex - Bronx borough gaged in a “hate Puerto chess, but it may really be&#13;
president in favor of ona&#13;
dominees. : .&#13;
Rican” campaign? You can Ramon Velez, frequent head-&#13;
bet it will be construed that The establishment knows&#13;
line grabber in far-ranging&#13;
way, When blacks try to ob- blacks don't vote in the&#13;
Puerto Rican power-play&#13;
tain equal rights, or their fair Bronx, and thal's tha way&#13;
events.&#13;
share, it is always construed they want to keep it. A mas-&#13;
If Mr. Badillo plans to as a hate campaign.&#13;
sive registration cnd ve.'n&#13;
challenge Velez, why all the&#13;
Take the example of the Muslims, trying to grow crops in Mississippi to feed&#13;
Reproduced with permission of the copyright owner. Further reproduction prohibited without permission.&#13;
and give jobs to the hungry blacks whom whites therea-&#13;
pouts have alwayS spat upon. Just because they are mili- tantly pursuing their own sur- vival, they are accused of the most violent anti-svhite acts. Why are we alone asked to be patient, and why have we swallowed the “fair play'’ egalitarian ethos whole? , You remember that black leadership walked hand in hand to jail with Puerto&#13;
Ricans in order to have LaCot named °administrator of Lincoln Hospital; not one promise in the best interest of Bronx blacks has as yet been honored.&#13;
The dlack community in the Bronx cries out for lead- ership, and unless our&#13;
brothers citywide begin to deal more constructively with&#13;
us, their little dominoes will topple also! _&#13;
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&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega Members continue to exemplify the ideals that Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated&lt;sup&gt;®&lt;/sup&gt; was founded on well over 110 years ago.&amp;nbsp; Through the direction of our 30th International President, Dr. Glenda Glover, the Chapter has implemented the 2018–2022 International Program under the theme, "Exemplifying Excellence Through Sustainable Service." The International Program includes five program targets designed to advance the mission of Alpha Kappa Alpha with excellence and underscore a commitment to sustainable service.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;The five program targets for 2018–2022 are:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
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&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;HBCU for Life: A Call to Action&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Women's Healthcare and Wellness&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Building Your Economic Legacy&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;&lt;em&gt;The Arts!&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Global Impact&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
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&lt;p&gt;In addition, Eta Omega Omega members implement International Community Service Days annually to highlight the organization's collective impact in program target areas:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
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&lt;li&gt;Martin Luther King, Jr. Day of Service (January)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Pink Goes Red for Heart Health Day (February)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA Global Impact Day (April)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA International Day of Prayer (August)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA HBCU Day (September)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Breast Cancer Awareness Day (October)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA Caregivers' Day (November)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
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                  <text>Eta Omega Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated® was chartered on May 23, 1964, by twelve members. The chapter celebrates a rich history of service, philanthropy, and scholarship for the Bronx community. From its inception, programs of service were launched to enhance the quality of life for residents of The Bronx. Specific emphasis was placed on engaging youth, working with developmentally disabled children, and providing services to the elderly.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated® provides volunteer services to vulnerable and underserved communities. One of the first programs started by the chapter was a garden project at the Southeast Neighborhood Center for developmentally disabled adults. Since then, the chapter has initiated several other service projects, including Impact Days, Earth Day and Akarosa Adopt A Highway beautification initiatives, financial literacy workshops, Alzheimer's awareness projects, mental health support projects, and healthy heart initiatives. The chapter also spearheads the MLK Day of Service project, various toy drives, collaborative Global Impact Day with South Africa and St, Croix members as well as a host of other programs that demonstrate a strong commitment to serving the Bronx community. In addition to serving the community, members also participate in weekly prayer calls, leadership enrichment opportunities, membership and sisterly relations activities that are intergenerational, like book, movie, exercise, and travel clubs. Eta Omega Omega chartered Xi Xi chapter, an undergraduate chapter at Lehman College on June 25, 1983, and members of that chapter have participated in many of the projects.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega chapter's signature program is the &lt;em&gt;Rites of Passage Mentoring Program&lt;/em&gt;. This program provides high school girls with year-long intensive workshops on personal development, ancestral history, interpersonal relations, etiquette, and goal setting. Since 1991 this program has guided young girls towards their transition into womanhood by fostering a sense of responsibility, sisterhood, and self-pride. The chapter will continue the Rites of Passage Program in collaboration with ((#CAP℠), the current administration’s College Admissions Process program ((#CAP℠), designed to assist students in their efforts to enter college.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As a result of the work that Eta Omega Omega has done, the chapter has earned many national and international accolades and awards. Some awards earned were Small and Medium Chapter of the Year, the Spirit Award, Membership, Connection, and Star Award for Outstanding Programs. On a regional level, several chapter members have been recognized for their outstanding service in leadership. Members were honored as Basileus of the year, Silver Star of the year, Graduate Advisor of the year, and the Idell Pugh Angel Award.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In 1994, the Chapter established a not-for-profit corporation and later changed the name of this corporation to Wheeler, Wilson and Johnson Community Projects, Inc. The corporation was organized exclusively for educational and charitable purposes within Bronx County. Through the foundation the chapter hosts an annual holiday toy drive, leads peace walks, and donates dorm baskets to students leaving for college. In addition, the Chapter annually gives over $10,000 in scholarships to support youth attending two-year, four year, and HBCU colleges.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As a large-sized chapter, with 129 members, Eta Omega Omega is one of seventeen exceptional graduate chapters in Cluster III of the Notable North Atlantic Region. Many members have moved up in leadership. Eta Omega Omega members have served as Cluster and Regional Committee Chairman and Cluster Co-Coordinators. Chapter member Soror Joy Elaine Daley has served previously as the North Atlantic Regional Director and currently serves as the International Regional Director.&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega Members continue to exemplify the ideals that Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated&lt;sup&gt;®&lt;/sup&gt; was founded on well over 110 years ago.&amp;nbsp; Through the direction of our 30th International President, Dr. Glenda Glover, the Chapter has implemented the 2018–2022 International Program under the theme, "Exemplifying Excellence Through Sustainable Service." The International Program includes five program targets designed to advance the mission of Alpha Kappa Alpha with excellence and underscore a commitment to sustainable service.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;The five program targets for 2018–2022 are:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;HBCU for Life: A Call to Action&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Women's Healthcare and Wellness&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Building Your Economic Legacy&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;&lt;em&gt;The Arts!&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Global Impact&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;In addition, Eta Omega Omega members implement International Community Service Days annually to highlight the organization's collective impact in program target areas:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Martin Luther King, Jr. Day of Service (January)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Pink Goes Red for Heart Health Day (February)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA Global Impact Day (April)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA International Day of Prayer (August)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA HBCU Day (September)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Breast Cancer Awareness Day (October)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA Caregivers' Day (November)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
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                  <text>Eta Omega Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated® was chartered on May 23, 1964, by twelve members. The chapter celebrates a rich history of service, philanthropy, and scholarship for the Bronx community. From its inception, programs of service were launched to enhance the quality of life for residents of The Bronx. Specific emphasis was placed on engaging youth, working with developmentally disabled children, and providing services to the elderly.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated® provides volunteer services to vulnerable and underserved communities. One of the first programs started by the chapter was a garden project at the Southeast Neighborhood Center for developmentally disabled adults. Since then, the chapter has initiated several other service projects, including Impact Days, Earth Day and Akarosa Adopt A Highway beautification initiatives, financial literacy workshops, Alzheimer's awareness projects, mental health support projects, and healthy heart initiatives. The chapter also spearheads the MLK Day of Service project, various toy drives, collaborative Global Impact Day with South Africa and St, Croix members as well as a host of other programs that demonstrate a strong commitment to serving the Bronx community. In addition to serving the community, members also participate in weekly prayer calls, leadership enrichment opportunities, membership and sisterly relations activities that are intergenerational, like book, movie, exercise, and travel clubs. Eta Omega Omega chartered Xi Xi chapter, an undergraduate chapter at Lehman College on June 25, 1983, and members of that chapter have participated in many of the projects.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega chapter's signature program is the &lt;em&gt;Rites of Passage Mentoring Program&lt;/em&gt;. This program provides high school girls with year-long intensive workshops on personal development, ancestral history, interpersonal relations, etiquette, and goal setting. Since 1991 this program has guided young girls towards their transition into womanhood by fostering a sense of responsibility, sisterhood, and self-pride. The chapter will continue the Rites of Passage Program in collaboration with ((#CAP℠), the current administration’s College Admissions Process program ((#CAP℠), designed to assist students in their efforts to enter college.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As a result of the work that Eta Omega Omega has done, the chapter has earned many national and international accolades and awards. Some awards earned were Small and Medium Chapter of the Year, the Spirit Award, Membership, Connection, and Star Award for Outstanding Programs. On a regional level, several chapter members have been recognized for their outstanding service in leadership. Members were honored as Basileus of the year, Silver Star of the year, Graduate Advisor of the year, and the Idell Pugh Angel Award.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In 1994, the Chapter established a not-for-profit corporation and later changed the name of this corporation to Wheeler, Wilson and Johnson Community Projects, Inc. The corporation was organized exclusively for educational and charitable purposes within Bronx County. Through the foundation the chapter hosts an annual holiday toy drive, leads peace walks, and donates dorm baskets to students leaving for college. In addition, the Chapter annually gives over $10,000 in scholarships to support youth attending two-year, four year, and HBCU colleges.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As a large-sized chapter, with 129 members, Eta Omega Omega is one of seventeen exceptional graduate chapters in Cluster III of the Notable North Atlantic Region. Many members have moved up in leadership. Eta Omega Omega members have served as Cluster and Regional Committee Chairman and Cluster Co-Coordinators. Chapter member Soror Joy Elaine Daley has served previously as the North Atlantic Regional Director and currently serves as the International Regional Director.&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega Members continue to exemplify the ideals that Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated&lt;sup&gt;®&lt;/sup&gt; was founded on well over 110 years ago.&amp;nbsp; Through the direction of our 30th International President, Dr. Glenda Glover, the Chapter has implemented the 2018–2022 International Program under the theme, "Exemplifying Excellence Through Sustainable Service." The International Program includes five program targets designed to advance the mission of Alpha Kappa Alpha with excellence and underscore a commitment to sustainable service.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;The five program targets for 2018–2022 are:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;HBCU for Life: A Call to Action&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Women's Healthcare and Wellness&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Building Your Economic Legacy&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;&lt;em&gt;The Arts!&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Global Impact&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;In addition, Eta Omega Omega members implement International Community Service Days annually to highlight the organization's collective impact in program target areas:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Martin Luther King, Jr. Day of Service (January)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Pink Goes Red for Heart Health Day (February)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA Global Impact Day (April)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA International Day of Prayer (August)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA HBCU Day (September)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Breast Cancer Awareness Day (October)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA Caregivers' Day (November)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ul&gt;</text>
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                  <text>Eta Omega Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated® was chartered on May 23, 1964, by twelve members. The chapter celebrates a rich history of service, philanthropy, and scholarship for the Bronx community. From its inception, programs of service were launched to enhance the quality of life for residents of The Bronx. Specific emphasis was placed on engaging youth, working with developmentally disabled children, and providing services to the elderly.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated® provides volunteer services to vulnerable and underserved communities. One of the first programs started by the chapter was a garden project at the Southeast Neighborhood Center for developmentally disabled adults. Since then, the chapter has initiated several other service projects, including Impact Days, Earth Day and Akarosa Adopt A Highway beautification initiatives, financial literacy workshops, Alzheimer's awareness projects, mental health support projects, and healthy heart initiatives. The chapter also spearheads the MLK Day of Service project, various toy drives, collaborative Global Impact Day with South Africa and St, Croix members as well as a host of other programs that demonstrate a strong commitment to serving the Bronx community. In addition to serving the community, members also participate in weekly prayer calls, leadership enrichment opportunities, membership and sisterly relations activities that are intergenerational, like book, movie, exercise, and travel clubs. Eta Omega Omega chartered Xi Xi chapter, an undergraduate chapter at Lehman College on June 25, 1983, and members of that chapter have participated in many of the projects.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega chapter's signature program is the &lt;em&gt;Rites of Passage Mentoring Program&lt;/em&gt;. This program provides high school girls with year-long intensive workshops on personal development, ancestral history, interpersonal relations, etiquette, and goal setting. Since 1991 this program has guided young girls towards their transition into womanhood by fostering a sense of responsibility, sisterhood, and self-pride. The chapter will continue the Rites of Passage Program in collaboration with ((#CAP℠), the current administration’s College Admissions Process program ((#CAP℠), designed to assist students in their efforts to enter college.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As a result of the work that Eta Omega Omega has done, the chapter has earned many national and international accolades and awards. Some awards earned were Small and Medium Chapter of the Year, the Spirit Award, Membership, Connection, and Star Award for Outstanding Programs. On a regional level, several chapter members have been recognized for their outstanding service in leadership. Members were honored as Basileus of the year, Silver Star of the year, Graduate Advisor of the year, and the Idell Pugh Angel Award.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In 1994, the Chapter established a not-for-profit corporation and later changed the name of this corporation to Wheeler, Wilson and Johnson Community Projects, Inc. The corporation was organized exclusively for educational and charitable purposes within Bronx County. Through the foundation the chapter hosts an annual holiday toy drive, leads peace walks, and donates dorm baskets to students leaving for college. In addition, the Chapter annually gives over $10,000 in scholarships to support youth attending two-year, four year, and HBCU colleges.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As a large-sized chapter, with 129 members, Eta Omega Omega is one of seventeen exceptional graduate chapters in Cluster III of the Notable North Atlantic Region. Many members have moved up in leadership. Eta Omega Omega members have served as Cluster and Regional Committee Chairman and Cluster Co-Coordinators. Chapter member Soror Joy Elaine Daley has served previously as the North Atlantic Regional Director and currently serves as the International Regional Director.&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega Members continue to exemplify the ideals that Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated&lt;sup&gt;®&lt;/sup&gt; was founded on well over 110 years ago.&amp;nbsp; Through the direction of our 30th International President, Dr. Glenda Glover, the Chapter has implemented the 2018–2022 International Program under the theme, "Exemplifying Excellence Through Sustainable Service." The International Program includes five program targets designed to advance the mission of Alpha Kappa Alpha with excellence and underscore a commitment to sustainable service.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;The five program targets for 2018–2022 are:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;HBCU for Life: A Call to Action&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Women's Healthcare and Wellness&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Building Your Economic Legacy&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;&lt;em&gt;The Arts!&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Global Impact&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;In addition, Eta Omega Omega members implement International Community Service Days annually to highlight the organization's collective impact in program target areas:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Martin Luther King, Jr. Day of Service (January)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Pink Goes Red for Heart Health Day (February)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA Global Impact Day (April)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA International Day of Prayer (August)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA HBCU Day (September)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Breast Cancer Awareness Day (October)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA Caregivers' Day (November)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
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                  <text>Eta Omega Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated® was chartered on May 23, 1964, by twelve members. The chapter celebrates a rich history of service, philanthropy, and scholarship for the Bronx community. From its inception, programs of service were launched to enhance the quality of life for residents of The Bronx. Specific emphasis was placed on engaging youth, working with developmentally disabled children, and providing services to the elderly.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated® provides volunteer services to vulnerable and underserved communities. One of the first programs started by the chapter was a garden project at the Southeast Neighborhood Center for developmentally disabled adults. Since then, the chapter has initiated several other service projects, including Impact Days, Earth Day and Akarosa Adopt A Highway beautification initiatives, financial literacy workshops, Alzheimer's awareness projects, mental health support projects, and healthy heart initiatives. The chapter also spearheads the MLK Day of Service project, various toy drives, collaborative Global Impact Day with South Africa and St, Croix members as well as a host of other programs that demonstrate a strong commitment to serving the Bronx community. In addition to serving the community, members also participate in weekly prayer calls, leadership enrichment opportunities, membership and sisterly relations activities that are intergenerational, like book, movie, exercise, and travel clubs. Eta Omega Omega chartered Xi Xi chapter, an undergraduate chapter at Lehman College on June 25, 1983, and members of that chapter have participated in many of the projects.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega chapter's signature program is the &lt;em&gt;Rites of Passage Mentoring Program&lt;/em&gt;. This program provides high school girls with year-long intensive workshops on personal development, ancestral history, interpersonal relations, etiquette, and goal setting. Since 1991 this program has guided young girls towards their transition into womanhood by fostering a sense of responsibility, sisterhood, and self-pride. The chapter will continue the Rites of Passage Program in collaboration with ((#CAP℠), the current administration’s College Admissions Process program ((#CAP℠), designed to assist students in their efforts to enter college.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As a result of the work that Eta Omega Omega has done, the chapter has earned many national and international accolades and awards. Some awards earned were Small and Medium Chapter of the Year, the Spirit Award, Membership, Connection, and Star Award for Outstanding Programs. On a regional level, several chapter members have been recognized for their outstanding service in leadership. Members were honored as Basileus of the year, Silver Star of the year, Graduate Advisor of the year, and the Idell Pugh Angel Award.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In 1994, the Chapter established a not-for-profit corporation and later changed the name of this corporation to Wheeler, Wilson and Johnson Community Projects, Inc. The corporation was organized exclusively for educational and charitable purposes within Bronx County. Through the foundation the chapter hosts an annual holiday toy drive, leads peace walks, and donates dorm baskets to students leaving for college. In addition, the Chapter annually gives over $10,000 in scholarships to support youth attending two-year, four year, and HBCU colleges.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As a large-sized chapter, with 129 members, Eta Omega Omega is one of seventeen exceptional graduate chapters in Cluster III of the Notable North Atlantic Region. Many members have moved up in leadership. Eta Omega Omega members have served as Cluster and Regional Committee Chairman and Cluster Co-Coordinators. Chapter member Soror Joy Elaine Daley has served previously as the North Atlantic Regional Director and currently serves as the International Regional Director.&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega Members continue to exemplify the ideals that Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated&lt;sup&gt;®&lt;/sup&gt; was founded on well over 110 years ago.&amp;nbsp; Through the direction of our 30th International President, Dr. Glenda Glover, the Chapter has implemented the 2018–2022 International Program under the theme, "Exemplifying Excellence Through Sustainable Service." The International Program includes five program targets designed to advance the mission of Alpha Kappa Alpha with excellence and underscore a commitment to sustainable service.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;The five program targets for 2018–2022 are:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;HBCU for Life: A Call to Action&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Women's Healthcare and Wellness&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Building Your Economic Legacy&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;&lt;em&gt;The Arts!&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Global Impact&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;In addition, Eta Omega Omega members implement International Community Service Days annually to highlight the organization's collective impact in program target areas:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Martin Luther King, Jr. Day of Service (January)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Pink Goes Red for Heart Health Day (February)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA Global Impact Day (April)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA International Day of Prayer (August)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA HBCU Day (September)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Breast Cancer Awareness Day (October)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA Caregivers' Day (November)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ul&gt;</text>
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                  <text>Eta Omega Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated® was chartered on May 23, 1964, by twelve members. The chapter celebrates a rich history of service, philanthropy, and scholarship for the Bronx community. From its inception, programs of service were launched to enhance the quality of life for residents of The Bronx. Specific emphasis was placed on engaging youth, working with developmentally disabled children, and providing services to the elderly.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega Chapter of Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated® provides volunteer services to vulnerable and underserved communities. One of the first programs started by the chapter was a garden project at the Southeast Neighborhood Center for developmentally disabled adults. Since then, the chapter has initiated several other service projects, including Impact Days, Earth Day and Akarosa Adopt A Highway beautification initiatives, financial literacy workshops, Alzheimer's awareness projects, mental health support projects, and healthy heart initiatives. The chapter also spearheads the MLK Day of Service project, various toy drives, collaborative Global Impact Day with South Africa and St, Croix members as well as a host of other programs that demonstrate a strong commitment to serving the Bronx community. In addition to serving the community, members also participate in weekly prayer calls, leadership enrichment opportunities, membership and sisterly relations activities that are intergenerational, like book, movie, exercise, and travel clubs. Eta Omega Omega chartered Xi Xi chapter, an undergraduate chapter at Lehman College on June 25, 1983, and members of that chapter have participated in many of the projects.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega chapter's signature program is the &lt;em&gt;Rites of Passage Mentoring Program&lt;/em&gt;. This program provides high school girls with year-long intensive workshops on personal development, ancestral history, interpersonal relations, etiquette, and goal setting. Since 1991 this program has guided young girls towards their transition into womanhood by fostering a sense of responsibility, sisterhood, and self-pride. The chapter will continue the Rites of Passage Program in collaboration with ((#CAP℠), the current administration’s College Admissions Process program ((#CAP℠), designed to assist students in their efforts to enter college.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As a result of the work that Eta Omega Omega has done, the chapter has earned many national and international accolades and awards. Some awards earned were Small and Medium Chapter of the Year, the Spirit Award, Membership, Connection, and Star Award for Outstanding Programs. On a regional level, several chapter members have been recognized for their outstanding service in leadership. Members were honored as Basileus of the year, Silver Star of the year, Graduate Advisor of the year, and the Idell Pugh Angel Award.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In 1994, the Chapter established a not-for-profit corporation and later changed the name of this corporation to Wheeler, Wilson and Johnson Community Projects, Inc. The corporation was organized exclusively for educational and charitable purposes within Bronx County. Through the foundation the chapter hosts an annual holiday toy drive, leads peace walks, and donates dorm baskets to students leaving for college. In addition, the Chapter annually gives over $10,000 in scholarships to support youth attending two-year, four year, and HBCU colleges.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;As a large-sized chapter, with 129 members, Eta Omega Omega is one of seventeen exceptional graduate chapters in Cluster III of the Notable North Atlantic Region. Many members have moved up in leadership. Eta Omega Omega members have served as Cluster and Regional Committee Chairman and Cluster Co-Coordinators. Chapter member Soror Joy Elaine Daley has served previously as the North Atlantic Regional Director and currently serves as the International Regional Director.&lt;br /&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Eta Omega Omega Members continue to exemplify the ideals that Alpha Kappa Alpha Sorority Incorporated&lt;sup&gt;®&lt;/sup&gt; was founded on well over 110 years ago.&amp;nbsp; Through the direction of our 30th International President, Dr. Glenda Glover, the Chapter has implemented the 2018–2022 International Program under the theme, "Exemplifying Excellence Through Sustainable Service." The International Program includes five program targets designed to advance the mission of Alpha Kappa Alpha with excellence and underscore a commitment to sustainable service.&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;The five program targets for 2018–2022 are:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;HBCU for Life: A Call to Action&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Women's Healthcare and Wellness&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Building Your Economic Legacy&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;&lt;em&gt;The Arts!&lt;/em&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;&lt;a&gt;Global Impact&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ol&gt;&#13;
&lt;p&gt;In addition, Eta Omega Omega members implement International Community Service Days annually to highlight the organization's collective impact in program target areas:&lt;/p&gt;&#13;
&lt;ul&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Martin Luther King, Jr. Day of Service (January)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Pink Goes Red for Heart Health Day (February)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA Global Impact Day (April)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA International Day of Prayer (August)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA HBCU Day (September)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;Breast Cancer Awareness Day (October)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;li&gt;AKA Caregivers' Day (November)&lt;/li&gt;&#13;
&lt;/ul&gt;</text>
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